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1. Mastering Views
Andrey Yurtaev

2. Session plan
Interface overview:
● Most of UI elements
Examples:
● Agregation
● Contextual filters
● Theming
● Admin pages
● Overriding pages output
Sorry, no cats :(

3. Lets go

4. Views data types
● Comments
● Content
● Content revisions
● Files
● Taxonomy terms
● Users
● D7: Theme engine
● D8: Custom block
● D8: Custom block revisions
● D8: Log entries

5. Views UI

6. Views Displays
● Attachment
● Block
● Feed
● Page
● D8: Embed
● D8: Entity reference

7. Format and Show
Format:
● Grid
● HTML List
● Table
● Unformatted list
● D7: Jump menu
Show:
● Content
● Fields
● D8: Search results
Important thing: Grouping field

8. Fields
Depends on data type

9. Filters
Important things:
● Exposed filters
● Exposed form settings
Useful module: Better Exposed Filters

10. Sort

11. Display settings
Page:
● Path
● Menu

12. Header, Footer and No results
Important things:
● Unfiltered text
● View area
● D8: Rendered entity
● D7 module: Views block area
View with no results:
Filter: Nid = 0

13. Pager
Good alternatives:
● Views Infinite Scroll
● Views Load More

14. Contextual filters

15. Relationships

16. Other
Important things:
● AJAX
● Query settings:
○ Disable SQL rewriting
○ Distinct

17. Views and Displays
Important things:
● Clone views
● Export/Import views
● Clone displays
● Overriding displays
Translate views: Internationalization Views

18. Examples

19. Generated content
Taxonomy: Genres
Content type: Author
● Name (Title): Text
● Bio (Body): Long text
Content type: Book
● Title: Text
● Description (Body): Long text
● Author (D7 module: Entity reference)
● Genre: Term reference

20. Aggregation
View name: Books by genres
Data type: Content, Book
Display: Page
Display format: HTML list, fields
Use aggregation: Yes
Field: Genre, Group results together
Field: Genre, Count

21. Contextual filters
View name: Author info
Data type: Content, Book
Display: Block
Display format: unformatted list, fields
Field: Author, Rendered entity
Contextual filter: Node ID, Provide default value -
Content ID from URL
Place block Author info: Only for content type - Book

22. Replacement tokens in Header
Clone Taxonomy term
Display format: unformatted list, fields
Fields: Title, Body
Relationship: Genre
Field: Term description, Exclude from display
Header: Unfiltered text,
Use replacement tokens from the first row

23. Theming
View name: Books grid view
Data type: Content, Book
Display: Page
Display format:
unformatted list,
row class -
col-xs-12 col-sm-6 col-
md-4
Uncheck Add row classes
Add to theme: views-view--books-
grid-view
.tpl.php
- <div class="view-content">
+ <div class="view-content row">
<?php print $rows; ?>
</div>

24. Admin pages
View name: Books admin
Data type: Content, Book
Display: Page
Path: admin/content/books
Display format: table
Menu: Menu tab, Management
Field: Title, etc.
Field: Draggableviews: Content
Field: Draggableviews: Weight
Sort criteria: Draggableviews: Weight
Extra module:
DraggableViews
Useful modules:
● Views Bulk Operations
● Commerce Backoffice

25. Overriding default page output by View
For texonomy term pages:
Path: taxonomy/term/%
Contextual filter: tid, Provide default value -
Taxonomy term ID from URL
Or module Taxonomy display
For user pages:
Path: user/%
Contextual filter: uid, Provide default value - User ID from URL

26. Overriding node output by View
View name: Book
Display: Page
Path: does not meter,
something like book/%
Contextual filter: nid,
Provide default value -
Content ID from URL,
Override title - %1
Add to theme:
node--book.tpl.php
- print render($content);
+ print views_embed_view('book',
'page', $node->nid);

27. Overriding node output by View page 2
Field: Body, Exclude from display
Field: Author, Exclude from display
Field: Custom text
<div class="row">
<div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-8">[body]</div>
<div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-4">[field_author]</div>
</div>

28. Summary
Views is great tool for:
● Node layout (instead Display Suite)
● Page layout (instead Panels)
● Awesome search (with Search API)
● Products catalog (with Drupal Commerce)
● DrupalCamp site :)

29. Thank You!
Questions?
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