The document details the Mashodack Forest Gardens established in upstate New York in 2006 by Ethan C. Roland. It includes photographs and descriptions of various garden patches, including perennial vegetables and polyculture systems such as the 'Three Brothers' polyculture. The document serves as a visual and educational guide to the design and function of different permaculture elements in the gardens.

1. Mashodack Forest Gardens
Upstate New York, USA
Ethan C. Roland, Apios
AppleSeed Permaculture LLC Institute

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3. Forest Gardens!
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5. Establishment: 2006
Photo: Ethan Roland

6. Photo: Ethan Roland

7. Photo: Ethan Roland

8. Photo: Ethan Roland

10. On Contour

11. Photo: Ethan Roland

12. June 2006
Photo: Ethan Roland

13. June 2007
Photo: Ethan Roland

14. Aug 2007
Photo: Ethan Roland

15. June 2008

16. Kazakh Mimic Patch 2006
Photo: Ethan Roland

17. Kazakh Mimic Patch 2006

18. Kazakh Mimic Patch 2008
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19. Kazakh Mimic Patch 2009
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20. Mollison’s Guild 2006
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21. Mollison’s Guild 2006
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22. Mollison’s Guild 2006
Photo: Ethan Roland

23. Mollison’s Guild 2007
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24. Mollison’s Guild 2009
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25. Perennial Vegetable Patch
Skirret (Sium sisarum)
Turkish Rocket Good King Henry
(Bunias orientalis) (Chenopodium bonus-henricus)

26. Perennial Vegetable Patch
Photo: Ethan Roland

27. Perennial Vegetable Patch
Photo: Ethan Roland

28. Perennial Vegetable Patch
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29. Comfrey: Multiple Functions
Photo: Ethan Roland

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31. Cut comfrey
Photo: Ethan Roland

32. Asparagus patch
Photo: Ethan Roland

33. Ribes Patch: Layout

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38. Harvests!

50. Three Brothers Polyculture
Sunchoke (Helianthus tuberosus)
Mintroot
(Stachys
officinalis)
Groundnut (Apios americana) Photos: Ethan Roland

51. Three Brothers Polyculture
Photo: Ethan Roland

52. Three Brothers Polyculture
Photo: Ethan Roland

53. Three Brothers Polyculture
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54. Three Brothers Polyculture
PVA
Photo: Ethan Roland

55. Photo: Ethan Roland

57. Three Brothers Polyculture

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61. June 2006
Photo: Ethan Roland

62. June 2007
Photo: Ethan Roland

63. Aug 2007
Photo: Ethan Roland

64. June 2008

65. Mashodack Forest Gardens
Upstate New York, USA
Ethan C. Roland, Apios
AppleSeed Permaculture LLC Institute
Photo: Kathryn Conway