1) The document reports on a preliminary study mapping Thai local laboratory codes to Logical Observation Identifiers Names and Codes (LOINC).
2) The study aimed to assess LOINC's coverage of Thai local laboratory tests to support adopting LOINC as Thailand's national laboratory standard.
3) Researchers mapped 721 laboratory and radiology codes from the Thai Comptroller General's Department and 732 codes from a provincial laboratory system to LOINC terms using the Regenstrief LOINC Mapping Assistant.
The document discusses the benefits of exercise for mental health. Regular physical activity can help reduce anxiety and depression and improve mood and cognitive function. Exercise causes chemical changes in the brain that may help protect against mental illness and improve symptoms for those who already suffer from conditions like depression and anxiety.
How Silicon Valley's Fastest Growing Companies Add a $100m in RevenueRod Sloane
1. The document discusses how companies can add $100 million in revenue by focusing on predictable, scalable lead generation using principles from the book "Predictable Revenue".
2. It provides examples of companies that have tripled their growth rates and increased pipeline by hundreds of percent by implementing these principles.
3. The key aspects discussed are having a clear target market, message, and lead generation process to consistently create qualified leads that can be followed up on to close new business and drive predictable revenue growth.
The document discusses the benefits of meditation for reducing stress and anxiety. Regular meditation practice can help calm the mind and body by lowering heart rate and blood pressure. Studies have shown that meditating for just 10-20 minutes per day can have significant positive impacts on both mental and physical health.
The document discusses the benefits of exercise for mental health. Regular physical activity can help reduce anxiety and depression and improve mood and cognitive functioning. Exercise causes chemical changes in the brain that may help boost feelings of calmness, happiness and focus.
The document discusses the benefits of exercise for mental health. Regular physical activity can help reduce anxiety and depression and improve mood and cognitive function. Exercise causes chemical changes in the brain that may help protect against mental illness and improve symptoms for those who already suffer from conditions like depression and anxiety.
How Silicon Valley's Fastest Growing Companies Add a $100m in RevenueRod Sloane
1. The document discusses how companies can add $100 million in revenue by focusing on predictable, scalable lead generation using principles from the book "Predictable Revenue".
2. It provides examples of companies that have tripled their growth rates and increased pipeline by hundreds of percent by implementing these principles.
3. The key aspects discussed are having a clear target market, message, and lead generation process to consistently create qualified leads that can be followed up on to close new business and drive predictable revenue growth.
The document discusses the benefits of meditation for reducing stress and anxiety. Regular meditation practice can help calm the mind and body by lowering heart rate and blood pressure. Studies have shown that meditating for just 10-20 minutes per day can have significant positive impacts on both mental and physical health.
The document discusses the benefits of exercise for mental health. Regular physical activity can help reduce anxiety and depression and improve mood and cognitive functioning. Exercise causes chemical changes in the brain that may help boost feelings of calmness, happiness and focus.
Rod Sloane presented on improving lead generation strategies. He discussed defining qualified leads, improving sales and marketing alignment, understanding the customer buying cycle, and developing a universal lead definition and sales lead institute program. The key messages were on analyzing current lead generation effectiveness, documenting customer journeys, setting sales and marketing responsibilities, and creating an action plan to improve pipeline generation through better lead management and alignment between teams.
”Differentieret ledelse” styrker mulighed for at implementere ny teknologi og for innovativ læring.
Med ”differentieret ledelse” mener jeg, at teknologimindede og teknologisk uengagerede har brug for forskellig ledelsestilgang, fordi de lærer og arbejder forskelligt.
Aimee Hornberger is a web designer and digital marketer who has 7 years of experience developing marketing solutions for startups, small and medium-sized businesses. She has an MBA in entrepreneurship and marketing and specializes in services like SEO, content marketing, social media management, and website design to increase clients' website traffic by over 200% within 6 months. Her clients are diverse and include law firms, health companies, non-profits, and tech startups. Testimonials praise her creativity in finding innovative solutions and ability to understand clients' needs and create attention-grabbing designs and graphics.
1.2 How to Fill Your Sales Pipeline with Cold Emailing Rod Sloane
This document summarizes a webinar about filling your sales pipeline with cold emailing. The webinar discusses choosing pipeline coverage as the best key metric, aiming for a 5:1 coverage ratio to account for deals that don't close. Cold emailing is identified as the best tactic for generating enough opportunities to achieve the coverage ratio. The webinar provides tips for writing effective cold emails, including keeping them short, simple, mobile-friendly and focused on one thing. It also recommends booking a consultation to get started with a cold emailing strategy.
ประเมินระบบทะเบียนราษฏร์และสถิติชีพ โดยใช้เครื่องมือชื่อ Rapid assessment of national civil
registration and vital statistics systems ที่ได้รับการยอมรับจาก WHO
The document discusses issues with data quality in public domain databases used for drug repurposing, noting errors that proliferate between databases as data is shared and sourced. It advocates for collaboration on data curation efforts, adopting standards for data representation and licensing, and developing apps and semantic web approaches to facilitate crowdsourcing data analysis and feedback. The goal is to improve data quality to enable more accurate computational modeling for drug discovery.
This document summarizes Thailand's journey toward national electronic health (eHealth) and discusses the current state and future directions. Currently, Thailand lacks national eHealth leadership and governance. While hospital adoption of basic EHR is high, systems are siloed with little integration. Standards development is emerging but incomplete. Opportunities now exist to address these gaps through new supportive government leadership, workforce development, and recognition of the need for data integration and standards to reduce burden on clinicians. Overall progress has been made but continued work is needed to advance Thailand's eHealth system and realize the benefits of health information exchange.
This document discusses electronic health record (EHR) standards in India. It provides an overview of the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare's EHR standards initiative, including the standards that were originally notified in 2013 for identifiers, codes, content formats, messaging, and security/access control. It outlines the EHR Review Committee's recent effort to update the standards to align with international standards and India's membership in SNOMED CT. The major revisions suggested by the committee are summarized, including recommendations to use SNOMED CT as the primary clinical terminology and clarify guidelines on various standards.
Theera-Ampornpunt N. Global or glocal e-Health approaches in Asia: what is new or next? Presented at: Globalizing Asia: Health Law, Governance, and Policy - Issues, Approaches, and Gaps!; 2012 Apr 16-18; Bangkok, Thailand.
Presentation at NeHC: Overview of ONC's health information exchange standards-selection activities. Focuses on HITSC, the S&I Framework, and the S&I Query Health Initiative.
Thailand has made progress in adopting electronic health records and computerized physician order entry in hospitals. However, its overall eHealth system remains fragmented with siloed applications and a lack of integration and interoperability. National leadership and a strategic plan are still needed to better coordinate eHealth development and ensure standards and policies keep pace with technology. Future trends may include stronger health IT adoption, localized data exchange, and using insurance claims as a driver for further eHealth advancements.
Explains about Health Record Standards, ICTs, Standards for Healthcare Sector, Ministry of Health and Family Welfare. For more information visit: http://www.transformhealth-it.org/
The document discusses HL7 standards and health information exchange in Thailand. It provides background on the speaker and their experience in health informatics. It outlines the needs for better information in healthcare to improve quality and reduce errors. Thailand's eHealth development has been uneven, with siloed systems and a lack of integration and interoperability. Standards are important to enable health information exchange and interoperability between different systems. HL7 standards are a key focus for enabling information exchange in Thailand going forward.
Implementation of Thailand’s First Prototype for Exchanging of Laboratory Res...Nawanan Theera-Ampornpunt
Parchariyanon S, Asavanant K, Srisiriratanakul S, Tongtaweechaikit C, Theera-Ampornpunt N, Okaschareon C, Ungkanont A. Implementation of Thailand’s first prototype for exchanging of laboratory results using HL7 version 3 and LOINC [abstract]. AMIA Annu Symp Proc. 2012 Nov:1888.
This document discusses eHealth in Thailand and the road ahead. It summarizes that eHealth adoption in Thailand is high but siloed, with a lack of integration and interoperability. Standards development is underway but incomplete. The road ahead involves addressing gaps in national leadership, workforce shortages, accelerating standards development, integrating applications, and growing local informatics research. Overall eHealth can be a key component of Thailand's healthcare system if these challenges are addressed.
This paper describes a study of the adoption of Picture Archiving and Communication Systems(PACS). The objective of this study is threefold. First, the adoption rate of PACS by European hospitals is described in relation to the use of other medical information systems. From this, a Medical Information Systems Maturity Scale (MISIS) for hospitals is statistically constructed. The second objective is to identify the key determinants of a hospitals’ score on MISIS, i.e. analyzing the situationality of the scale. The final objective of the paper is to explain and the variation in Medical Information System Maturity among hospitals in Europe. Using the results of this empirical analysis we set out general guidelines for the evolution of PACS maturity [1] within hospitals, based on principals of strategic alignment and situational growth.
Building clinical data warehouse for traditional chinese medicine knowledge...nurulbahi
This document introduces a clinical data warehouse system developed for Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) knowledge discovery and clinical research. The system collects clinical data from electronic medical records and daily practice. It consists of components for data integration, transformation, storage, and online analytical and data mining capabilities. The system currently contains data on over 20,000 inpatients and outpatients. Several subject analyses and data mining applications have been developed using the system to bridge TCM clinical practice and research.
Rod Sloane presented on improving lead generation strategies. He discussed defining qualified leads, improving sales and marketing alignment, understanding the customer buying cycle, and developing a universal lead definition and sales lead institute program. The key messages were on analyzing current lead generation effectiveness, documenting customer journeys, setting sales and marketing responsibilities, and creating an action plan to improve pipeline generation through better lead management and alignment between teams.
”Differentieret ledelse” styrker mulighed for at implementere ny teknologi og for innovativ læring.
Med ”differentieret ledelse” mener jeg, at teknologimindede og teknologisk uengagerede har brug for forskellig ledelsestilgang, fordi de lærer og arbejder forskelligt.
Aimee Hornberger is a web designer and digital marketer who has 7 years of experience developing marketing solutions for startups, small and medium-sized businesses. She has an MBA in entrepreneurship and marketing and specializes in services like SEO, content marketing, social media management, and website design to increase clients' website traffic by over 200% within 6 months. Her clients are diverse and include law firms, health companies, non-profits, and tech startups. Testimonials praise her creativity in finding innovative solutions and ability to understand clients' needs and create attention-grabbing designs and graphics.
1.2 How to Fill Your Sales Pipeline with Cold Emailing Rod Sloane
This document summarizes a webinar about filling your sales pipeline with cold emailing. The webinar discusses choosing pipeline coverage as the best key metric, aiming for a 5:1 coverage ratio to account for deals that don't close. Cold emailing is identified as the best tactic for generating enough opportunities to achieve the coverage ratio. The webinar provides tips for writing effective cold emails, including keeping them short, simple, mobile-friendly and focused on one thing. It also recommends booking a consultation to get started with a cold emailing strategy.
ประเมินระบบทะเบียนราษฏร์และสถิติชีพ โดยใช้เครื่องมือชื่อ Rapid assessment of national civil
registration and vital statistics systems ที่ได้รับการยอมรับจาก WHO
The document discusses issues with data quality in public domain databases used for drug repurposing, noting errors that proliferate between databases as data is shared and sourced. It advocates for collaboration on data curation efforts, adopting standards for data representation and licensing, and developing apps and semantic web approaches to facilitate crowdsourcing data analysis and feedback. The goal is to improve data quality to enable more accurate computational modeling for drug discovery.
This document summarizes Thailand's journey toward national electronic health (eHealth) and discusses the current state and future directions. Currently, Thailand lacks national eHealth leadership and governance. While hospital adoption of basic EHR is high, systems are siloed with little integration. Standards development is emerging but incomplete. Opportunities now exist to address these gaps through new supportive government leadership, workforce development, and recognition of the need for data integration and standards to reduce burden on clinicians. Overall progress has been made but continued work is needed to advance Thailand's eHealth system and realize the benefits of health information exchange.
This document discusses electronic health record (EHR) standards in India. It provides an overview of the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare's EHR standards initiative, including the standards that were originally notified in 2013 for identifiers, codes, content formats, messaging, and security/access control. It outlines the EHR Review Committee's recent effort to update the standards to align with international standards and India's membership in SNOMED CT. The major revisions suggested by the committee are summarized, including recommendations to use SNOMED CT as the primary clinical terminology and clarify guidelines on various standards.
Theera-Ampornpunt N. Global or glocal e-Health approaches in Asia: what is new or next? Presented at: Globalizing Asia: Health Law, Governance, and Policy - Issues, Approaches, and Gaps!; 2012 Apr 16-18; Bangkok, Thailand.
Presentation at NeHC: Overview of ONC's health information exchange standards-selection activities. Focuses on HITSC, the S&I Framework, and the S&I Query Health Initiative.
Thailand has made progress in adopting electronic health records and computerized physician order entry in hospitals. However, its overall eHealth system remains fragmented with siloed applications and a lack of integration and interoperability. National leadership and a strategic plan are still needed to better coordinate eHealth development and ensure standards and policies keep pace with technology. Future trends may include stronger health IT adoption, localized data exchange, and using insurance claims as a driver for further eHealth advancements.
Explains about Health Record Standards, ICTs, Standards for Healthcare Sector, Ministry of Health and Family Welfare. For more information visit: http://www.transformhealth-it.org/
The document discusses HL7 standards and health information exchange in Thailand. It provides background on the speaker and their experience in health informatics. It outlines the needs for better information in healthcare to improve quality and reduce errors. Thailand's eHealth development has been uneven, with siloed systems and a lack of integration and interoperability. Standards are important to enable health information exchange and interoperability between different systems. HL7 standards are a key focus for enabling information exchange in Thailand going forward.
Implementation of Thailand’s First Prototype for Exchanging of Laboratory Res...Nawanan Theera-Ampornpunt
Parchariyanon S, Asavanant K, Srisiriratanakul S, Tongtaweechaikit C, Theera-Ampornpunt N, Okaschareon C, Ungkanont A. Implementation of Thailand’s first prototype for exchanging of laboratory results using HL7 version 3 and LOINC [abstract]. AMIA Annu Symp Proc. 2012 Nov:1888.
This document discusses eHealth in Thailand and the road ahead. It summarizes that eHealth adoption in Thailand is high but siloed, with a lack of integration and interoperability. Standards development is underway but incomplete. The road ahead involves addressing gaps in national leadership, workforce shortages, accelerating standards development, integrating applications, and growing local informatics research. Overall eHealth can be a key component of Thailand's healthcare system if these challenges are addressed.
This paper describes a study of the adoption of Picture Archiving and Communication Systems(PACS). The objective of this study is threefold. First, the adoption rate of PACS by European hospitals is described in relation to the use of other medical information systems. From this, a Medical Information Systems Maturity Scale (MISIS) for hospitals is statistically constructed. The second objective is to identify the key determinants of a hospitals’ score on MISIS, i.e. analyzing the situationality of the scale. The final objective of the paper is to explain and the variation in Medical Information System Maturity among hospitals in Europe. Using the results of this empirical analysis we set out general guidelines for the evolution of PACS maturity [1] within hospitals, based on principals of strategic alignment and situational growth.
Building clinical data warehouse for traditional chinese medicine knowledge...nurulbahi
This document introduces a clinical data warehouse system developed for Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) knowledge discovery and clinical research. The system collects clinical data from electronic medical records and daily practice. It consists of components for data integration, transformation, storage, and online analytical and data mining capabilities. The system currently contains data on over 20,000 inpatients and outpatients. Several subject analyses and data mining applications have been developed using the system to bridge TCM clinical practice and research.
Dr Boonchai Kijsanayotin_Fill the GAPS to Transform Health Care System (SatuS...Ronney1984
The document discusses opportunities and challenges for developing an integrated "SatuSehat" health system in Indonesia, including:
1) The need for integrated healthcare delivery, integrated health information systems, and health information exchange/interoperability supported by standards.
2) Challenges include lack of coordination across multiple ongoing digital health projects and capacity within the Ministry of Health.
3) Effective program management and consensus building are needed to synchronize stakeholder efforts and ensure sustainability. Adopting common standards enables interoperability.
Brendan Delany – Chair in Medical Informatics and Decision Making, Imperial...HIMSS UK
The document discusses the EU-funded TRANSFoRm project, which aimed to develop methods and validated architectures to support a learning health system. The project involved 21 partners from 10 EU member states. It sought to enable real-time clinical diagnosis and trials using data from electronic health records. It developed ontologies and standards to maintain meaning across the learning health system. A prototype clinical decision support system integrated into a primary care electronic health record was evaluated in a simulation and found to improve diagnostic accuracy and management without increasing consultation time or test ordering.
Certification and Accreditation for Health IT SystemsMaurice Dawson
Health information technology (IT) systems are essential to the healthcare industry. In order to develop, deploy, and maintain these systems in compliance with the Health Information Exchange (HIE) a proper certification and accreditation (C&A) process is needed. The researchers will provide a model for C&A in the state hospital systems. C&A implementation is needed in order to protect patient information and uphold the standards of the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPPA). Executing Health IT systems can significantly improve healthcare quality, prevent medical oversights, immensely reduce healthcare costs, improve administrative competency, and expand healthcare access exponentially. Creating a national standard for healthcare IT systems implementation will improve the healthcare system and improve the process of healthcare delivery.
This document outlines the key components and users of a Public Health Information System (PHI). The system collects data from various sources like food units, epidemiology, and schools. It stores the data in operational databases and a data warehouse. The data is then analyzed and used to support decision making, program planning, and health education. The system allows workload distribution and notification across different administrative levels like the central level, districts, and facilities.
A proposal for interoperable health information exchange with two Esperantos: ICF and LOINC. Presented at the 2010 NAAC ICF Conference: Enhancing our Understanding of the ICF.
Public health information technology standards overviewSundak Ganesan
The document summarizes the history and initiatives around establishing standards for health information technology and exchange in the US federal government from 2003-2010. It describes the Consolidated Health Informatics initiative which adopted messaging and vocabulary standards to allow federal agencies to share health information. It also discusses the Health Information Technology Standards Panel which worked to harmonize standards to enable information sharing and the certification criteria established in 2010 to ensure electronic health records can meet standards and achieve meaningful use.
The document discusses the transition from the temporary EHR certification program to the permanent certification program. The temporary program utilized ONC-ATCBs for both testing and certification, while the permanent program separates these functions with accredited testing labs (ONC-ATLs) and certification bodies (ONC-ACBs). It also provides timelines and requirements for the new structure to be fully implemented in 2012.
Similar to Mapping LOINC with thai local code (20)
These lecture slides, by Dr Sidra Arshad, offer a quick overview of the physiological basis of a normal electrocardiogram.
Learning objectives:
1. Define an electrocardiogram (ECG) and electrocardiography
2. Describe how dipoles generated by the heart produce the waveforms of the ECG
3. Describe the components of a normal electrocardiogram of a typical bipolar lead (limb II)
4. Differentiate between intervals and segments
5. Enlist some common indications for obtaining an ECG
6. Describe the flow of current around the heart during the cardiac cycle
7. Discuss the placement and polarity of the leads of electrocardiograph
8. Describe the normal electrocardiograms recorded from the limb leads and explain the physiological basis of the different records that are obtained
9. Define mean electrical vector (axis) of the heart and give the normal range
10. Define the mean QRS vector
11. Describe the axes of leads (hexagonal reference system)
12. Comprehend the vectorial analysis of the normal ECG
13. Determine the mean electrical axis of the ventricular QRS and appreciate the mean axis deviation
14. Explain the concepts of current of injury, J point, and their significance
Study Resources:
1. Chapter 11, Guyton and Hall Textbook of Medical Physiology, 14th edition
2. Chapter 9, Human Physiology - From Cells to Systems, Lauralee Sherwood, 9th edition
3. Chapter 29, Ganong’s Review of Medical Physiology, 26th edition
4. Electrocardiogram, StatPearls - https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK549803/
5. ECG in Medical Practice by ABM Abdullah, 4th edition
6. Chapter 3, Cardiology Explained, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK2214/
7. ECG Basics, http://www.nataliescasebook.com/tag/e-c-g-basics
Does Over-Masturbation Contribute to Chronic Prostatitis.pptxwalterHu5
In some case, your chronic prostatitis may be related to over-masturbation. Generally, natural medicine Diuretic and Anti-inflammatory Pill can help mee get a cure.
- Video recording of this lecture in English language: https://youtu.be/kqbnxVAZs-0
- Video recording of this lecture in Arabic language: https://youtu.be/SINlygW1Mpc
- Link to download the book free: https://nephrotube.blogspot.com/p/nephrotube-nephrology-books.html
- Link to NephroTube website: www.NephroTube.com
- Link to NephroTube social media accounts: https://nephrotube.blogspot.com/p/join-nephrotube-on-social-media.html
Histololgy of Female Reproductive System.pptxAyeshaZaid1
Dive into an in-depth exploration of the histological structure of female reproductive system with this comprehensive lecture. Presented by Dr. Ayesha Irfan, Assistant Professor of Anatomy, this presentation covers the Gross anatomy and functional histology of the female reproductive organs. Ideal for students, educators, and anyone interested in medical science, this lecture provides clear explanations, detailed diagrams, and valuable insights into female reproductive system. Enhance your knowledge and understanding of this essential aspect of human biology.
Local Advanced Lung Cancer: Artificial Intelligence, Synergetics, Complex Sys...Oleg Kshivets
Overall life span (LS) was 1671.7±1721.6 days and cumulative 5YS reached 62.4%, 10 years – 50.4%, 20 years – 44.6%. 94 LCP lived more than 5 years without cancer (LS=2958.6±1723.6 days), 22 – more than 10 years (LS=5571±1841.8 days). 67 LCP died because of LC (LS=471.9±344 days). AT significantly improved 5YS (68% vs. 53.7%) (P=0.028 by log-rank test). Cox modeling displayed that 5YS of LCP significantly depended on: N0-N12, T3-4, blood cell circuit, cell ratio factors (ratio between cancer cells-CC and blood cells subpopulations), LC cell dynamics, recalcification time, heparin tolerance, prothrombin index, protein, AT, procedure type (P=0.000-0.031). Neural networks, genetic algorithm selection and bootstrap simulation revealed relationships between 5YS and N0-12 (rank=1), thrombocytes/CC (rank=2), segmented neutrophils/CC (3), eosinophils/CC (4), erythrocytes/CC (5), healthy cells/CC (6), lymphocytes/CC (7), stick neutrophils/CC (8), leucocytes/CC (9), monocytes/CC (10). Correct prediction of 5YS was 100% by neural networks computing (error=0.000; area under ROC curve=1.0).
Recomendações da OMS sobre cuidados maternos e neonatais para uma experiência pós-natal positiva.
Em consonância com os ODS – Objetivos do Desenvolvimento Sustentável e a Estratégia Global para a Saúde das Mulheres, Crianças e Adolescentes, e aplicando uma abordagem baseada nos direitos humanos, os esforços de cuidados pós-natais devem expandir-se para além da cobertura e da simples sobrevivência, de modo a incluir cuidados de qualidade.
Estas diretrizes visam melhorar a qualidade dos cuidados pós-natais essenciais e de rotina prestados às mulheres e aos recém-nascidos, com o objetivo final de melhorar a saúde e o bem-estar materno e neonatal.
Uma “experiência pós-natal positiva” é um resultado importante para todas as mulheres que dão à luz e para os seus recém-nascidos, estabelecendo as bases para a melhoria da saúde e do bem-estar a curto e longo prazo. Uma experiência pós-natal positiva é definida como aquela em que as mulheres, pessoas que gestam, os recém-nascidos, os casais, os pais, os cuidadores e as famílias recebem informação consistente, garantia e apoio de profissionais de saúde motivados; e onde um sistema de saúde flexível e com recursos reconheça as necessidades das mulheres e dos bebês e respeite o seu contexto cultural.
Estas diretrizes consolidadas apresentam algumas recomendações novas e já bem fundamentadas sobre cuidados pós-natais de rotina para mulheres e neonatos que recebem cuidados no pós-parto em unidades de saúde ou na comunidade, independentemente dos recursos disponíveis.
É fornecido um conjunto abrangente de recomendações para cuidados durante o período puerperal, com ênfase nos cuidados essenciais que todas as mulheres e recém-nascidos devem receber, e com a devida atenção à qualidade dos cuidados; isto é, a entrega e a experiência do cuidado recebido. Estas diretrizes atualizam e ampliam as recomendações da OMS de 2014 sobre cuidados pós-natais da mãe e do recém-nascido e complementam as atuais diretrizes da OMS sobre a gestão de complicações pós-natais.
O estabelecimento da amamentação e o manejo das principais intercorrências é contemplada.
Recomendamos muito.
Vamos discutir essas recomendações no nosso curso de pós-graduação em Aleitamento no Instituto Ciclos.
Esta publicação só está disponível em inglês até o momento.
Prof. Marcus Renato de Carvalho
www.agostodourado.com
Muktapishti is a traditional Ayurvedic preparation made from Shoditha Mukta (Purified Pearl), is believed to help regulate thyroid function and reduce symptoms of hyperthyroidism due to its cooling and balancing properties. Clinical evidence on its efficacy remains limited, necessitating further research to validate its therapeutic benefits.
Here is the updated list of Top Best Ayurvedic medicine for Gas and Indigestion and those are Gas-O-Go Syp for Dyspepsia | Lavizyme Syrup for Acidity | Yumzyme Hepatoprotective Capsules etc
Adhd Medication Shortage Uk - trinexpharmacy.comreignlana06
The UK is currently facing a Adhd Medication Shortage Uk, which has left many patients and their families grappling with uncertainty and frustration. ADHD, or Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, is a chronic condition that requires consistent medication to manage effectively. This shortage has highlighted the critical role these medications play in the daily lives of those affected by ADHD. Contact : +1 (747) 209 – 3649 E-mail : sales@trinexpharmacy.com
Promoting Wellbeing - Applied Social Psychology - Psychology SuperNotesPsychoTech Services
A proprietary approach developed by bringing together the best of learning theories from Psychology, design principles from the world of visualization, and pedagogical methods from over a decade of training experience, that enables you to: Learn better, faster!
Top Effective Soaps for Fungal Skin Infections in India
Mapping LOINC with thai local code
1. Thai Health Informatics Academy
T h a i H e a l t h I n f o r m a t i o n S t a n d a r d D e v e l o p m e n t C e n t e r ( TH I S )
MAPPING THAI LOCAL
LABORATORY CODES WITH LOINC :
THE PRELIMINARY REPORT
WANCHANA PONTONGMAK
Dr. BOONCHAI KIJSANAYOTIN
2. Thai Health Information Standard Development Center(THIS)
Thai Health Informatics Academy
Outline
Background & Rational
LOINC
Objective
Materials & Method
Result
Conclusions & Discussions
3. Thai Health Information Standard Development Center(THIS)
Thai Health Informatics Academy
Background & Rational
Health data standard facilitated sharing and
exchanging health data with semantic interoperability
Thailand does not have standards for clinical
laboratory tests
4. Thai Health Information Standard Development Center(THIS)
Thai Health Informatics Academy
Background & Rational
Thai healthcare service will adopt LOINC as the
national laboratory standard
Suitability of LOINC for Thai healthcare service
indicated by mapping local tests with LOINC
5. Thai Health Information Standard Development Center(THIS)
Thai Health Informatics Academy
What is LOINC ?
Logical Observation Identifiers names and codes
(LOINC) is a unique identifier for medical laboratory
and clinical observations
• LOINC contains 70,689 terms
• LOINC is broadly used in many countries
6. Thai Health Information Standard Development Center(THIS)
Thai Health Informatics Academy
What does LOINC look like?
Serial code 1-5 digit and 1 check digit
The name consist of 6 axes
<component>:<property>:<time>:<sample>:<scale>:<method>
20509-6 Hemoglobin : MCnc : Pt : Bld : Qn : Calculated
Long name Hemoglobin [Mass/volume] in Blood by calculation
7. Thai Health Information Standard Development Center(THIS)
Thai Health Informatics Academy
Objective
This study aims to study the coverage of LOINC
terms with Thai local laboratory terms
8. Thai Health Information Standard Development Center(THIS)
Thai Health Informatics Academy
Research Concept &
Expected Results
Mapping LOINC with local laboratory tests to study
the coverage of LOINC for Thai local laboratory tests
in order to support decision making by policy maker
9. Thai Health Information Standard Development Center(THIS)
Thai Health Informatics Academy
Materials & Method
Local laboratory test form
1. Thai Comptroller General’s Department’s
reimbursement codes list.
3 selected groups form 16 reimbursement groups (721 terms)
Laboratory tests (498 terms)
Radiology tests (182 terms)
Special tests (41 terms)
10. Thai Health Information Standard Development Center(THIS)
Thai Health Informatics Academy
Materials & Method
2. Burirum province’s Laboratory information
system’s code list. (732 terms)
Laboratory tests (596 terms)
X-ray tests (136 terms)
11. Thai Health Informatics Academy
Thai Health Information Standard Development Center(THIS)
- Available at www.loinc.org
• LOINC database and RELMA
Materials & Method
12. Thai Health Informatics Academy
Thai Health Information Standard Development Center(THIS)
Materials & Method
13. Thai Health Information Standard Development Center(THIS)
Thai Health Informatics Academy
Materials & Method
Importing local terms to RELMA
Text tab delimited file
Verifying unreadable terms
Non-generic name
Inaccurate data entry
Local name
14. Thai Health Informatics Academy
Thai Health Information Standard Development Center(THIS)
Mapping
RELMA
Algorithm
Materials & Method
15. Thai Health Information Standard Development Center(THIS)
Thai Health Informatics Academy
Mapping type
Local LOINC
Local test LOINC name
code codes
199 VCT 3183-1 Clotting time : Time : Pt : Bld : Qn : Lee White
20570-8 Hematocrit : VFr : Pt : Bld : Qn
4544-3 Hematocrit : VFr : Pt : Bld : Qn : Automated
48703-3 Hematocrit : VFr : Pt : Bld : Qn : Estimated
31100-1 Hematocrit : VFr : Pt : Bld : Qn : Impedance
264 Hct
4545-0 Hematocrit : VFr : Pt : Bld : Qn : Spun
32354-3 Hematocrit : VFr : Pt : BldA : Qn
42908-4 Hematocrit : VFr : Pt : BldC : Qn
41654-5 Hematocrit : VFr : Pt : BldV : Qn
310 จอง / เตรี ยมผ่าตัด
16. Thai Health Information Standard Development Center(THIS)
Thai Health Informatics Academy
Result
More than 80% could be mapped to LOINC, of
which 23.58% are 1-1 and 63.07% are 1-Many
Mapping type Thai’s CGD Burirum’s LIS
N % N %
1-1 117 16.23 221 30.19
1-Many 467 64.77 395 53.96
Unmapped 137 19.00 116 15.85
total 721 100.00 732 100.00
17. Thai Health Information Standard Development Center(THIS)
Thai Health Informatics Academy
Conclusions & Discussions
One to many results
LOINC has higher level of granularity than local tests
6 axes of LOINC
Local code has 1-2 important axis
18. Thai Health Information Standard Development Center(THIS)
Thai Health Informatics Academy
Conclusions & Discussions
Unmapped results
Non-generic and Local names
Not part of laboratory tests
Not scope of LOINC
1. The instrument used in testing
2. Fine details about the sample or the site of collection
(e.g., upper right plural)
3. Who verified the result
4. The size of the sample collected
5. The place of testing (e.g., home, bedside, clinical lab)
19. Thai Health Information Standard Development Center(THIS)
Thai Health Informatics Academy
Conclusions & Discussions
• Limitation of mapper knowledge domain
Laboratory experts knowledge could increase
accuracy mapping results
20. Thai Health Information Standard Development Center(THIS)
Thai Health Informatics Academy
Conclusions & Discussions
More than 80% mapping result indicate LOINC is
applicable to Thai healthcare service
High number of 1-Many indicate LOINC has higher
details than local tests