To know personality types of individuals is a important key to select the right people for designed jobs and how to mange them.the first step is to get familiar with different aspects of personalities.
2. Extrovert / Introvert
• Direct energy mostly to
the people and things in
the “outside world”
• Work out ideas by
talking them through
• Direct energy mostly to
the ideas in their minds
• Work out ideas by
reflecting on them
9/12/2015 By: Masoud khojastehfar
3. Extrovert / Introvert
• Find that they are easily
distracted by what is
going on around them
• May like to be involved
in many activities
• Find that they can
concentrate for long
periods of time
• May like to focus on
one activity in depth
and dislike interruptions
9/12/2015 By: Masoud khojastehfar
4. Extrovert / Introvert
9/12/2015By: Masoud khojastehfar
When at work…
•prefer lots of people
contact
•out-of-office activities
•variety in their tasks
At parties…
•Tend to stay late
•increasing amounts of
energy
When at work…
•prefer working alone
•one-to-one people contact
•continuity and
concentration
At parties…
•tend to leave early
•decreased energy
5. Extrovert / Introvert
9/12/2015By: Masoud khojastehfar
Learn best through
doing or discussing
Have broad interests
Readily take initiative in
work and relationships
Learn best by reflection,
mental ‘practice’
Focus in depth on their
interests
Take initiative when the
situation or issue is very
important to them
6. Extrovert / Introvert
9/12/2015By: Masoud khojastehfar
Are ENERGIZED by lots
of action, people and
things
Acts first, thinks later
Lots of action, people
and things DRAINS their
energy
Thinks first, acts later
7. Which one would you say you prefer?
E or I?
Write it on your sheet
9/12/2015 By: Masoud khojastehfar
8. Sensing / INtuition
How do you prefer to take in information?
9/12/2015 By: Masoud khojastehfar
9. Sensing / INtuition
• Focus more on the
present
• Often patient and
careful with precise
work and routine, want
to master a skill
• Focus more on the
future
• Often patient in projects
with many intangibles
and possibilities, enjoy
new ways of doing
things
9/12/2015 By: Masoud khojastehfar
10. Sensing / INtuition
9/12/2015By: Masoud khojastehfar
Are often seen as..
•realistic
•Practical
•good at grasping facts
and details
Are often seen as…
•imaginative
•Insightful
•good at grasping the big
picture
11. Sensing / INtuition
9/12/2015By: Masoud khojastehfar
Factual and concrete
Observe and remember
specifics
Trust experience
Imaginative and verbally
creative
Remember specifics
when they relate to a
pattern
Trust inspiration
12. Which one would you say you prefer?
S or N?
Write it on your sheet
9/12/2015 By: Masoud khojastehfar
13. Thinking / Feeling
How do you prefer to make
decisions?
9/12/2015 By: Masoud khojastehfar
14. Thinking / Feeling
• Prefer to understand
experience through
logical thinking
• Analytical
• Prefer to understand
experience in the
context of human
relationships
• Empathetic
9/12/2015 By: Masoud khojastehfar
15. Thinking / Feeling
9/12/2015By: Masoud khojastehfar
Use cause-and-effect
reasoning
Solve problems with
logic
Reasonable
Guided by personal
values
Assess impacts of
decisions on people
Compassionate
16. Thinking / Feeling
9/12/2015By: Masoud khojastehfar
Seek…
•objective truth
•fairness
•regardless of effects
•may be seen as firm
Seek…
•harmony
•cooperation
•sometimes ignoring the
consequences
•may be seen as warm
and understanding
17. Thinking / Feeling
9/12/2015By: Masoud khojastehfar
Can be “tough-minded”
Fair – want everyone
treated equally
Decides with the head
May appear
“tenderhearted”
Fair – wants everyone
treated as an individual
Decides with the heart
18. Which one would you say you prefer?
T or F?
Write it on your sheet
9/12/2015 By: Masoud khojastehfar
20. Judging / Perceiving
9/12/2015By: Masoud khojastehfar
Value order, structure,
predictability
Like the completion of a
task (check it off the list)
Value spontaneity and
the challenge of dealing
with the unexpected
Don’t want to rush
closure
21. Judging / Perceiving
9/12/2015By: Masoud khojastehfar
Finish tasks…
•well before a deadline
•check it off the list
Finish tasks…
•at the deadline
•have a last-minute rush
of adrenaline to
complete the task
22. Judging / Perceiving
9/12/2015By: Masoud khojastehfar
Organize their lives
Systematic
Methodical
Make short and long-
term plans
Flexible
Casual
Open-ended
Adapt, change course
easily
23. Judging / Perceiving
9/12/2015By: Masoud khojastehfar
Likes to have things
decided
Try to avoid last minute
stresses
Like things loose and
open to change
Feel energized by last-
minute pressures
24. Which one would you say you prefer?
J or P?
Write it on your sheet
9/12/2015 By: Masoud khojastehfar
25. PREFERENCES AND CAREERS
9/12/2015By: Masoud khojastehfar
EXTRAVERTS
Are attracted to careers…
•where action and
interaction are important
•business
•sales / marketing
•personal services
•food services
•public relations
•government
INTROVERTS
Are attracted to career…
•where ideas are
important
•college teaching
•science research
•library work
•computers
•mechanical work
•electronics
•engineering
26. 9/12/2015By: Masoud khojastehfar
SENSING
Are attracted to careers…
•where production,
management of a business
or service is important
•Construction
•office details and accounting
•patient care
•police and military
•similar hands-on activities to
solve immediate problems
INTUITIVE
Are attracted to careers…
•where communication or
theory are important
•Counseling
•Journalism
•Teaching
•writing and art
•Religion
•Science
•Research
•law
•long-range planning in
business or policy
development
27. 9/12/2015By: Masoud khojastehfar
THINKING
Attracted to careers…
•skilled trades and crafts
•science and technology
•computers
•production
•management
•law
•police
•criminal justice work
FEELING
Attracted to careers…
•teaching
•health care
•clerical and office work
•personal and human
services
•communication
•entertainment
•counseling
•ministry
28. 9/12/2015By: Masoud khojastehfar
JUDGING
Attracted to work settings…
•where plans, system, order,
and deadlines are important
•tasks where they can
assume responsibility
PERCEIVING
Attracted to work
settings…
•where change, flexibility
and innovation are
important
•tasks where they can
work independently