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Handling
Hazardous
  Wastes
Hospital and mining sites
generate much hazardous
wastes. Hospital wastes
are dangerous because
they may contain disease-
carrying agents and
radioactive wastes.
Mining industries
generate toxic wastes
like mercury and
cyanide containing
materials produce from
the processing of ore.
Other industries also
produce toxic wastewater
and other hazardous solid
wastes. Stricter measures
are implemented in the
disposal of such wastes.
types of hospital wastes

 infectious wastes- are those which
have been used in medical treatment
  such us cotton swabs, gauzes, or
             bandages.

Sharps- include used syringes, needles,
              or blades.
Radioactive wastes-from the
 materials used in X-rays and
 cancer treatment are stored
surely in a hospital facility until
 enough time has lapsed and
  the radiation they give of is
    not as harmful as it was
             initially
Biodegradable- are those
can be decay by bacteria and
other organisms

Non-biodegradable- those
that cannot undergo
bacterial decay.
Questions in Understanding
  What are the main
1.

 objectives of the
 Basel Convention
 give 2 only.
Explain why
does hospital
wastes
dangerous.
Answers
1. To control and minimize
hazardous wastes generation
2.To ensure that disposal of such
wastes is near to the source of
generation as possible
3.ti ensure the environmentally
safe disposal of hazardous
wastes.
Hospital wastes are
 dangerous because
  they may contain
  disease- carrying
     agents and
 radioactive wastes.

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Mainly

  • 2. Hospital and mining sites generate much hazardous wastes. Hospital wastes are dangerous because they may contain disease- carrying agents and radioactive wastes.
  • 3. Mining industries generate toxic wastes like mercury and cyanide containing materials produce from the processing of ore.
  • 4. Other industries also produce toxic wastewater and other hazardous solid wastes. Stricter measures are implemented in the disposal of such wastes.
  • 5. types of hospital wastes infectious wastes- are those which have been used in medical treatment such us cotton swabs, gauzes, or bandages. Sharps- include used syringes, needles, or blades.
  • 6. Radioactive wastes-from the materials used in X-rays and cancer treatment are stored surely in a hospital facility until enough time has lapsed and the radiation they give of is not as harmful as it was initially
  • 7. Biodegradable- are those can be decay by bacteria and other organisms Non-biodegradable- those that cannot undergo bacterial decay.
  • 8. Questions in Understanding What are the main 1. objectives of the Basel Convention give 2 only.
  • 11. 1. To control and minimize hazardous wastes generation 2.To ensure that disposal of such wastes is near to the source of generation as possible 3.ti ensure the environmentally safe disposal of hazardous wastes.
  • 12. Hospital wastes are dangerous because they may contain disease- carrying agents and radioactive wastes.