The document outlines key aspects of Freedom of Information (FOI) legislation in Ireland, including both positive features and limitations. Positives included broad scope and coverage of public bodies, exemptions requiring a harm test, and independent review mechanisms. Limitations were narrower scope excluding some bodies, exemptions not all requiring harm tests, and subsequent amendments weakening the act by expanding exemptions and introducing fees. The FOI act has been used extensively by both individuals and journalists to reveal issues of public interest. Lessons for other countries include passing strong initial FOI laws and maintaining independent oversight to prevent backsliding.
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