Machu Picchu is the most visited tourist attraction in Peru, located 70km northwest of Cusco in the Andes mountains. It was built in the 15th century as an urban settlement of the Inca Empire but was abandoned just over 100 years later as the Spanish conquered the Inca. It contained temples, sanctuaries and residences and was rediscovered by American historian Hiram Bingham in 1911. Now a UNESCO World Heritage site, over 400,000 tourists visit annually, many taking trains from Cusco and buses up to the site from the station.
I receive several PowerPoint presentations through e-mail, so I thought I'd share them. I just post them. I didn't creat them :)
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Esta es una presentación de una de las ciudades mas importantes del mundo debido a su valor histórico y qye contiene una maravilla del mundo moderno, se trata del Cusco en Perú.
Machu Picchu is a well-known historical place and one of seven wonders.
In this poster, anyone will found a basic concept of Machu Picchu's location history, architectural facts and characteristics of Machu Picchu.
Inca civilization civilized this city without the aids of wheels and any iron tools.
Isn't it enough to be wondered?
Machu Picchu_ A Wonderland of Hidden Stories.pdfCIOWomenMagazine
Machu Picchu is a place of mystery bundled up in the beauty of nature. Its rich history and the untamed culture based on the womb of nature makes it one of the best place to visit. Not just travelers and explorers admire it, but also adored by architects, archaeologists, and researchers worldwide.
I receive several PowerPoint presentations through e-mail, so I thought I'd share them. I just post them. I didn't creat them :)
www.PowerLegacy.Com
Blog http://www.blogger.com/profile/06076000450615189967
Esta es una presentación de una de las ciudades mas importantes del mundo debido a su valor histórico y qye contiene una maravilla del mundo moderno, se trata del Cusco en Perú.
Machu Picchu is a well-known historical place and one of seven wonders.
In this poster, anyone will found a basic concept of Machu Picchu's location history, architectural facts and characteristics of Machu Picchu.
Inca civilization civilized this city without the aids of wheels and any iron tools.
Isn't it enough to be wondered?
Machu Picchu_ A Wonderland of Hidden Stories.pdfCIOWomenMagazine
Machu Picchu is a place of mystery bundled up in the beauty of nature. Its rich history and the untamed culture based on the womb of nature makes it one of the best place to visit. Not just travelers and explorers admire it, but also adored by architects, archaeologists, and researchers worldwide.
The amazing Inca citadel is an incredible place to visit. But this place hides numerous Machu Picchu facts worth knowing. And we have listed some of them.
Machu Picchu: Nestled high in the Andes Mountains, Machu Picchu is an ancient Incan citadel and one of Peru's most iconic tourist attractions. This UNESCO World Heritage Site showcases breathtaking architectural marvels, from the intricately crafted stone terraces to the enigmatic structures like the Temple of the Sun and the Room of the Three Windows. The site's rich history, mysterious aura, and stunning panoramic views draw in visitors from all over the world, making it a must-visit destination for history enthusiasts, adventure seekers, and nature lovers alike.
The Amazon Rainforest: Covering a vast expanse of Peru's territory, the Amazon Rainforest is a natural wonder that beckons intrepid travelers to explore its untamed beauty. Teeming with diverse wildlife, including colorful macaws, playful monkeys, and elusive jaguars, this biodiversity hotspot offers unforgettable wildlife encounters. Tourists can embark on river cruises, jungle treks, and canopy walks to immerse themselves in the lush greenery, hear the cacophony of the jungle, and learn about the indigenous cultures that call this region home.
Cusco: Once the capital of the Inca Empire, Cusco is a city steeped in history and culture. Its cobblestone streets are lined with colonial architecture built upon Incan foundations, blending the past with the present. The city boasts splendid cathedrals, such as the Cusco Cathedral, art galleries, and vibrant markets selling traditional crafts and textiles. Visitors can also explore nearby Incan ruins, like Sacsayhuaman and Qenqo, making Cusco a captivating gateway to Peru's ancient past.
Lake Titicaca: Straddling the border between Peru and Bolivia, Lake Titicaca is the highest navigable lake globally and a place of immense natural beauty. The lake is surrounded by picturesque Andean landscapes, and its azure waters are dotted with floating islands, home to the Uros people. Tourists can visit these unique islands, constructed entirely from totora reeds, to learn about the Uros' traditional way of life and craftsmanship.
Nazca Lines: A true enigma etched into the arid desert plains of southern Peru, the Nazca Lines are a series of ancient geoglyphs that form various shapes, including animals, plants, and geometric patterns. These enormous, pre-Columbian designs can only be fully appreciated from the air, making scenic flights a popular choice for visitors looking to admire the mysterious lines and ponder their purpose and origin.
Huacachina: Tucked amidst towering sand dunes, Huacachina is an oasis in the desert and an adrenaline-seeker's paradise. Tourists flock here to experience exhilarating sandboarding and dune buggy rides across the undulating sands. As the day comes to a close, visitors can witness breathtaking sunsets over the vast desert landscape, providing an unforgettable desert experience.
Peru is a country rich in history, culture, beauty, and adventure, with a wide range of options for visitors. You may take a boat ride on the world’s highest navigable lake, gaze out over one of the world’s deepest gorges, try your hand at sandboarding in the dunes, trek in the Andes, or fish for piranha in the Amazon. Exploring the secrets of the Nazca lines, trekking through ancient sites in the Sacred Valley, lose yourself in Peru’s wonder- Machu Picchu, or experiencing modern Peru while traversing the streets are some more things to do in Peru.
Peru is a country rich in history, culture, beauty, and adventure, with a wide range of options for visitors. You may take a boat ride on the world’s highest navigable lake, gaze out over one of the world’s deepest gorges, try your hand at sandboarding in the dunes, trek in the Andes, or fish for piranha in the Amazon. Exploring the secrets of the Nazca lines, trekking through ancient sites in the Sacred Valley, lose yourself in Peru’s wonder- Machu Picchu, or experiencing modern Peru while traversing the streets are some more things to do in Peru.
Situated in Peru, South America, Machu Picchu is a remarkable pre-Columbian site that dates back to the 15th century. It was built by the Inca civilization on a mountain ridge that is 2430m above sea level.
1. Machu Picchu Machu Picchu is the most visited tourist attraction in Peru. It is 70 kms northwest of Cusco. Machu Picchu was constructed around 1450, at the height of the Inca empire, and was abandoned less than 100 years later, as the empire collapsed under Spanish conquest. The presence of numerous temples and ritual structures indicate that Machu Picchu held spiritual significance for the Inca. Over the centuries, the surrounding jungle grew to enshroud the site, and few knew of its existence. It wasn’t until 1911 that american historian and explorer Hiram Bingham brought the “lost” city to the world’s attention.
2. Machu Picchu stands in the middle of a tropical mountain forest, in an extraordinarily beautiful setting. It was an amazing urban creation of Inca Empire at its height; its giant walls, terraces and ramps seem as if they have been cut naturally in the continuous rock escarpments. The natural setting, on the eastern slopes of the Andes, encompasses the upper Amazon basin with its rich diversity of flora and fauna.
3. The space is composed of 140 constructions including temples, sanctuaries, parks and residences, houses with thatched roofs.
4. Machu Picchu is a UNESCO World Heritage site. It is Peru’s most visited tourist attraction (400,000 in 2003) and major revenue generator. A no-fly zone exists in the area.
5. From the top, at the cliff of Machu Picchu, is a vertical precipice of 600 meters ending at the foot of the Urubamba River.
6. Machu Picchu is located about 2,350 meters above sea level. All visits to Machu Picchu at some point leave from Cusco, which can be reached via a domestic flight from Lima, or international flight from La Paz, in Bolivia. Many tourists take morning train from Cusco (3.5 hours journey) explore the ruins for a few hours and return to Cusco in the afternoon. From Puente Ruinas station buses take tourists up the mountain to Machu Picchu.
7. Thousands of tourists hike the Inca Trail – each year, a two to four day journey on foot from the Urubamba valley up through the Andes mountain range. They require travelers to be reasonably fit. The trip involves sleeping in tents.
8. Bingham and others hypothesized that the citadel was the traditional birthplace of the Inca people or the spiritual center of the “virgins of the sun,” while curators of a recent exhibit have speculated that Machu Picchu was a royal retreat.
9. All of the construction in Machu Picchu uses the classic Inca architectural style of polished dry-stone walls of regular shape. The Incas were masters of this technique, called ashlar, in which blocks of stone are cut to fit together tightly without mortar.
10. How they moved and placed enormous blocks of stones is a mystery, although the general belief is that they used hundreds of men to push the stones up inclined planes.
11. There are more than one hundred flights of stone steps – often completely carved in a single block of granite.
12. It is unknown if the Incas left behind any documentation about building process because the writing they employed, called khipus, has not been translated.
14. Llamas keep the grass tidy and are capable of reaching many spots inaccessible by lawnmowers or sheep.
15. In 1913, the site received significant publicity after the National Geographic Society devoted their entire April issue to Machu Picchu.
16. The only hotel is the Machu Picchu Sanctuary Lodge. You pay US$715 (double), a hefty premium because of the location, location, and location. Guests of this hotel can enjoy the magnificent isolation of the sanctuary.