SlideShare a Scribd company logo
M A T T D O N O V A N
Things in the Form o f
a Prayer in the Form
o f a Wail
H e r e ’s t h e j o u r n e y i n m i n i a t u r e .Oscar
Hammerstein, not long before stomach cancer kills him,
writes the song as a duet between Marie and the Mother Abbess,
for a
scene in which the plucky nun is told she’s being booted from
the con-
vent since she privileges melody over God. Marie doesn’t want
to serve
as governess for the Von Trapp clan, but she’s already shown
her hand
by giving rapturous voice to a song that summons the bliss and
solace
o f secular joys. She needs to go. Although the film version of
The Sound
of Music will shift “My Favorite Things” to the thunderstorm
scene in
which Marie offers up raindrops on roses and warm woolen
mittens as
balm to the terrified kids, John Coltrane’s classic jazz cover
much more
radically revamps the Broadway hit, transfiguring mere
catchiness into
complex modalities. Yet if this were simply a one-off recording,
there
wouldn’t be much to say: turning cornball consolation into jazz
isn’t
news. Instead, Coltrane can’t relinquish it. Instead, even
throughout all
his late music-as-prayer work, he never lets go of the show
tune.
“We played it every night for five years,” drummer Elvin Jones
re-
membered. “We played it every night like there would be no
tomorrow.
Like it would be the last time we played it.” His son, Ravi
Coltrane,
calculates that his father’s band played “My Favorite Things”
thousands
o f times as a regular fixture in the set: “They worked a lo t—
forty-five
weeks a year, six nights a week, three sets, sometimes even four
sets on
the weekend. You’re talking about getting the blade as sharp as
can be.”
But of all the blades to w het— especially one bedecked with
ponies
and kittens— why that song in particular?
M y f i r s t e n c o u n t e r with Coltrane’s late free jazz work
came from
an unlikely source: the writings o f cult rock critic Lester
Bangs. At the age
o f fourteen, I stumbled upon a copy of his collected writings—
Psychotic
632
Reactions and Carburetor Dung— and proceeded to treat it as
less an assem-
blage o f essays and music reviews than a checklist of writers
and albums I
was obliged to track down if I might ever break free from my
Ohio sub-
urbs. The Velvet Underground, William Burroughs, Iggy and
the Stooges’
Metallic K.O. (a live album in which you can hear beer bottles
shattering
against guitar strings), and even Baudelaire all first came
tumbling my
way through the same careening chute of Bangs’s writing. His
claim that
Van Morrison’s Astral Weeks was fueled by many lifetimes o f
wisdom
lured me into transcribing the entirety o f the album’s lyrics in
my algebra
notebook, and the visible bottom edge of an Undertones poster
in his
author photograph led me, without having heard a note o f the
band’s
music, to bike six miles to Spin More records in Kent on a quest
to
cobble together their discography.
Sandwiched between articles lauding the likes o f the Shaggs
and
Foghat was an autobiographical essay titled “John Coltrane
Lives.” In
that piece, Bangs recalls some drunken Stooges-esque jam
sessions with
his band in which he seizes a saxophone on impulse and uses it
as a force
o f destruction. “All I wanted to do was cut loose with a searing
Bronx
blast that would blow the roof off the place,” Bangs writes, and
proceeds
to fire off a series o f growls, screams, and wails. Or, as he
transcribes it:
“HONK! BLAT! SQUEEEE!” When his landlady arrives,
pounding on
the door and threatening to evict him for the noise, he wields
his tenor
sax as a weapon and claims direct inspiration by Coltrane.
“Trane laid his
hand on my brow once more, and I didn’t need paltry words to
reply,” he
writes, and the imagined benediction amplifies his one-off
“BLAT!” into
“SHKRIEEE! G R R U G H R R G LO N K -EE-ER N K !” as he
chases the
elderly woman out o f the apartment and down the stairs before
an off-
duty police officer named Butch Dugger drags him into the front
lawn,
drives a knee into his back, and cuffs him in the crabgrass.
“I s t a r t i n t h e m i d d l e ofa sentence,” Coltrane once
said, “and move
both directions at once.” Which is what I’d like to do here, even
if I too
am saddled with paltry words.
While Bangs’s grasp o f Coltrane’s work seems skewed, I also
suspect
some kind of correspondence between that landlady lash-out and
the
notion o f honing a song into a blade. Although Coltrane
himself privi-
leges spiritual quest and the serenity of prayer, I can’t help but
hear much
o f his music as somewhere between full-throttle anguish and a
wild swell
o f rage. In this I am not alone. “Why is it that I hear this
terrible inner
633
THE MASSACHUSETTS REVIEW
turmoil in those shrieks?” Ravi Shankar once asked about
Coltrane’s
sound. “It really disturbed m e.” And for some reason, even
after Coltrane’s
famous claim that he hoped to become a saint, after the solemn
thrum o f
praise captured on A Love Supreme, after years o f albums in
which jazz
standards were renounced for searing blasts o f sound on albums
with
names like Meditations and Stellar Regions, he still kept
coming back to that
Sound of Music cover as a vessel, a tool, a means.
“ I’d never experienced anything like that in my life,”
saxophonist
Joe M cPhee once exclaimed, after seeing Coltrane play at the
Village
Gate, where “M y Favorite Things” w ould have been a nightly
fixture. “I
thought I was just going to explode right in the place. T he
energy level
kept building up, and I thought, G od Almighty, I can’t take it.”
N o matter what direction a sentence moves, how do you
characterize
its syntax when the subject is love for cream-colored ponies and
crisp
apple strudel while the predicate is transcendence, apotheosis, a
searing
blat that can’t help but reach the ears o f God?
A t t h e c o n c l u s i o n ofjam es Baldwin’s short story
“Sonny’s Blues,”
nothing is resolved— not the relationship o f the estranged
brothers, nor
the story’s ongoing sense o f m uted despair, already palpable in
the open-
ing description o f the passengers’ reflections in the subway car,
“trapped
in the darkness which roared outside.” Before the final
nightclub scene,
there’s a lengthy conversation between Sonny and the narrator,
and hope-
lessness is the presiding mood: both agree that in this world
“there’s no
way not to suffer,” and, not long after Sonny admits he hasn’t
kicked his
heroin addiction, he looks out o f the apartment w indow and
delivers a
devastating diagnosis: ‘“All that hatred down there,’ he said,
‘all that hatred
and misery and love. It’s a w onder it doesn’t blow the avenue
apart.”
The story never denies Sonny’s view o f the world. Instead, by
way o f a
reply, the two brothers head out to the club where Sonny will
play some
standards on the piano with a small jazz quartet. You no doubt
rem em -
ber the scene, yet any familiarity with that final rhapsodic m om
ent also
makes it easy to forget the story’s insistence that the catharsis
is contin-
gent upon the listener:
All I know about music is that not many people ever really hear
it. And even then, on rare occasions when something opens
within,
and the music enters, what we mainly hear, or hear
corroborated, are
personal, private vanishing evocations. But the man who creates
the
music is hearing something else, is dealing with the roar rising
from
634
M att Donovan
the void and imposing order on it as it hits the air. What is
evoked in
him, then, is of another order, more terrible because it has no
words,
and triumphant too for that same reason.
Let me admit from the outset that my response to “M y Favorite
Things”
is fueled by just such private, vanishing evocations. As a
teenager, I know
I never heard— and perhaps still don’t properly hear— the
nuances o f
C oltrane’s craft. I wasn’t interested in any imposed order, but
craved in-
stead that roar from within the void.
W hich is why, I think, when I finally pulled the trigger and
purchased
M y Favorite Things, that indispensable, five-star, must-have-
for-all-jazz-
aficionados album, I felt disappointment. The slim soprano sax
that C ol-
trane cradled on the cover looked like a toy hatchet w hen
compared to
his axe-sixed tenor, and he stood against a tepid backdrop o f
blue that
might well have been plucked from The Sound of Musics
Technicolor sky.
W henever I listened to the title track, I couldn’t shake the
image ofjulie
Andrews running giddily through the mountains, twirling with
con-
tentm ent, unabashed by her hokey happiness. I couldn’t help
but think
o f the last time I had watched The Sound of Music, still in my
zippered
footy PJs and single-digit years, hunkered down around the
television
with my family and an icy m ug o f root beer. As a kid keen to
flee O hio,
I wasn’t interested in any nostalgic backward glance. Far
preferable to
any sentence running in both directions at once was a syntax
that never
glanced back, that only sprinted forward, dashing from the
suburbs until
it reached a smoke-filled, Village Vanguard corner booth.
Recently, my oldest son showed me an online GIF. There was
the iconic
opening scene— Julie Andrews spinning across a m ountaintop
— except
now she was firing two Uzis someone had added into the
footage. She
whirled and beamed, spewing a hail o f bullets, then casually
dropped her
weapons into the wildflowers. Perhaps that’s the kind o f
badass, irrever-
ent rampage I was looking for in Coltrane’s cover o f the
Broadway tune.
“Lively, with spirit,” the sheet music for “M y Favorite Things”
instructs,
but rather than some commonplace joie de vivre, the song that I
craved
was something closer to scattershot rage.
W h e n C o l t r a n e p l a y s “My Favorite Things” in a bit
o f black-and-
white footage from 1961, there’s a prayerlike stance about him.
Impeccably
dressed in a sport coat and black shirt, he stands stock still, and
for a while
his only visible movem ent is the quick flicker o f his fingers
and lips.
635
T H E M A S S A C H U S E T T S RE VI E W
In these opening riffs, the melody is clear, the m icrophone is
aimed
down, and his horn remains close to his body. All through his
first solo he
never looks up, and seems to be thinking hard about how to
turn breath
into song. It’s only after Eric Dolphy and M cC oy Tyner have
taken their
turns soloing, riffing, and sweating through the song’s bars that
at last he
seems not to need to think at all. H e joins the flute for a final
melodic
ascent— These are a few of my favorite things— before
furrowing his brow,
pinching his face tight, and pouncing on a high-register note. W
hen the
melody returns, it’s scuffed and frayed, as if just getting back
from a long
journey. The man sways, and his knees bend, and the sax lunges
skyward
as he lets loose with a held-back, hard-earned wail.
T h e q u a r t e t i s milling around, and the set hasn’t begun
yet. W atch-
ing from the back corner o f the bar, Baldwin’s narrator realizes
that,
even though the band is merely goofing off, killing time before
they
play, everyone is avoiding stepping into the stage’s spotlight.
It’s as if,
he thinks, should one o f them plunge into that light
prematurely, “they
w ould perish in flames.”
Contrast this beautiful, ritualized seriousness from the end o f
“Sonny’s
Blues” with the untrained, bravado way I took up the saxophone
as a
teenager. I, too, w ould often delay sounding any notes, but not
out o f
deference for tradition or the implied sacredness in forging
song. Play-
ing hooky from high school, w ith my tenor slung around my
neck, I
donned the closest thing that I had to a beret (my grandfather’s
discarded
plaid cap, w ith a hole charred in the center from that time I
thought it
w ould make a fine lampshade) and blared late, freestyle
Coltrane from
my turntable, studying my reflection in the m irror while
hacking my way
through a Pall Mall. Instead o f running scales, I practiced
pouring smoke
from my lips. I squinted, exhaled, and fussed with the tuft o f
hair that
curled through the cap’s hole in the shape o f a just-begun
question mark.
As m u s i c c r i t i c i s m , my adolescent response to
“Favorite Things” is
reductive blasphemy, I know, but I also don’t think I can
account for that
first indifferent shrug as merely pearls before a punk-craving
swine.
Listen: if you’re able to hear that melody’s lilt w ithout
plugging in hokey
shorthand for your happy place— snowflakes, and those blue
satin sashes,
and, for little discernible reason, doorbells— all the better for
you. O ther-
wise, like me, no matter the complexities o f Coltrane’s modal
journey,
you’ll always end up straddled by those corny lyrics preaching a
sentimental
636
M att Donovan
efficacy: think about a copper kettle, and you w on’t feel lousy
anymore.
Contentm ent is merely a thought away, and adversity— those
allegorical
dog bites and bee stings— is easily vanquished. Rem em ber
that boast of
“simply,” every time the chorus rolls around?
And then there’s the unavoidable way the song is hitched to the
baggage
o f American musicals. Whereas the art form o f jazz is
contingent on spon-
taneity, the linchpin o f the musical is a pretense of impromptu
synchronic-
ity. Instead o f the lonely night after night soul-spelunking
required o f the
jazz soloist, the musical offers, for instance, some tentative
trashcan tapping
on a faux street corner that, w ithout fail, crescendos into a
chorus of
forced-smile virtuosic extras swiveling, leaping, foxtrotting,
and ass-
waggling precisely on the beat.
I n 1965, a S a n F r a n c i s c o couple intended to celebrate
a first w ed-
ding anniversary with an evening on the tow n and a jazz-club
prowl. But
w hen Coltrane took the stage at the Jazz W orkshop, they
received what
was dubbed a Sound Baptism, experiencing w hat seemed like
“the trans-
ference o f the Holy Ghost through sound.” Inspired by a sense
o f spiri-
tual revelation and eager to spread the word, they launched the
Jazz Club,
which began as an ad-hoc listening party that grew into the
Yardbird
Club, which in turn beget the new spiritual mandate o f the
Yardbird
Temple, which became the O ne M ind Temple, which was more
fully
know n as the O ne M ind Temple Evolutionary Transitional
Body of
Christ, which then expanded beyond Christian faith into a house
for
spiritual universalism know n as the Vedantic Center, which
ended up as
the Saint John W ill-I-A m Coltrane African O rthodox Church.
W henever I happen to be in San Francisco, I think about
attending a
service at the Coltrane church. T here’s an undeniable appeal in
joining
a congregation to bask in Coltrane’s sound. Yet ever since
breaking from
my ow n Lutheran upbringing as a young teenager, I’ve also
retained, for
better or worse, a lingering unease toward codified scripture o f
any kind,
and I haven’t yet made a Sunday pilgrimage to that church.
T here’s a story about Coltrane hosting fellow tenor sax player
Wayne
Shorter at his apartment, and asking him if he was familiar w
ith prin-
ciples o f cosmic consciousness and Om. But Shorter’s belly
was already
grumbling for the spaghetti sauce he could smell cooking in the
kitchen;
forever after, he w ould equate the principles o f Om with the
notion
o f “hom e,” where pasta sauce simmers deliciously on
stovetops. N ow
there’s a spiritual center— with its literal hungers and real
pining for
637
T H E M A S S A C H U S E T T S R E V I E W
pleasure — that 1 understand. These days, I’d experience more
religious
fulfillment listening to A Love Supreme while scraping banana-
clumped
batter from our waffle iron than hearing the album play while
sitting in
a pew after receiving my meditation instructions.
And yet, no matter how I remain baffled by the concept of the
Holy
Ghost, or how my post-Christian hang-ups seem to thwart my
under-
standing of an “anointed sound,” I can still get behind
Coltrane’s hope to
be elevated to the status of a saint. Let me be clear: if we were
talking
about the canonization of almost anyone else, I’d be reaching
for my well-
worn George Orwell maxims. “The essence o f being human is
that one
does not seek perfection,” he wrote in an essay indicting Gandhi
— Gan-
dhi!— for his spiritual aspirations, arguing that “sainthood is
also a thing
that human beings must avoid.” But this is Coltrane, who,
according to
jazz legend, used to cobble together additional practice time by
striding
off the stage after his own solos, cloistering himself in the
men’s room to
run his scales while the other musicians took their turns
soloing, rejoin-
ing his band just as the song’s chorus rolled back around. This
is Trane,
whose perfection took the form o f full-throated squawks and
wails, and
whose oft-quoted hope that he’d obtain sainthood should never
be
stripped o f its full stutter-filled context. Here’s the verbatim
transcript
from his interview in Japan, where he first made the claim:
Ennosuke Saito: . . . ah, what, o r— and how, ah, you would
like to be
in, uh, ten or twenty years later. H ow you— you would like to
be,
well, in, uh, what kind of, uh, situation, you would like to, uh,
um,
establish.
Coltrane: As a, as a musician, or what, as a person? O r —
Saito: Um, let’s say about— as a, as a person.
Coltrane: In music, o r— as a person. . . I would like to be a
saint.
[John Coltrane laughs.]
Lose the lead-up, and you miss the human fumbling that
precedes his
off-the-cuff hope for apotheosis. There’s the desire for
sainthood, yes, but
it’s a hope for perfection couched in confusion, in stammering,
laughter,
and an inability to say.
F o r a w h i l e , the music at the end o f “Sonny’s Blues”
hasn’t yet co­
alesced. The narrator watches his brother’s face at the piano,
and suspects
that he’s being held back. Then, without warning, the double
bass band-
leader launches into “Am I Blue?,” a workhorse standard that
becomes a
638
M att Donovan
vehicle for transcendence. “Something began to happen,” the
narrator
states baldly, as if initially too awestruck to say anything more
about the
way the music began to truly churn. The instruments begin to
speak to
each other in entirely new ways, and their chatter becomes the
blues, an
“amen” that opens the way for Sonny to venture into deeper
waters and
make the melody his.
Contrast that rapture to my own short-lived flirtation w ith
playing
tenor sax during my college days. Although I may have moved a
bit be-
yond merely posturing in the m irror (I dutifully ran my blues
scales, and
for a while I could fumble through “Lover M an”), 1 never
really outgrew
the idea o f treating the instrument as anything other than a
Bangs-esque,
axelike implement o f aggression.
H ere’s a quick sketch o f one o f our jam sessions in the
basement o f
our college apartment. First, and w ithout fail, w e ’d pass
around a pipe
and get stoned. T h en the drum m er w ould start tapping out a
rhythm,
the bass w ould drop in, the guitarist would jangle out some
chords, and,
eventually, priding myself on holding back in these first
moments (in lieu
o f actual musicianship, I could offer my fellow band members
about ten
minutes o f tame melodic playing), I’d begin some kind o f one-
note pulse,
itching to let loose with the BLAT! and SHKRIEEE! already
rising in
my throat. It was only a matter o f time, which means what I
played was
the opposite o f improvisation. Inevitably, our groove in C (the
only key
I was equipped to use) w ould rise to a fury o f puffed-cheek
overblowing
and a squall o f scattershot notes.
I shouldn’t disparage the musicianship o f my friends (some o f
them
were extremely talented, and one still plays music for a living
today),
but my own ineptitude was undeniable. W hat I hurled from the
sax was
angry, desperate noise, the equivalent o f a knees-bent scream, o
f releasing
air from a balloon, o f a guitarist specializing in whammy bar
wiggling.
And still. No matter how badly I played, I still loved losing
myself in that
exhausting storm. “If I feel physically as if the top o f my head
were taken
off, I know that is poetry, ’’Emily Dickinson famously wrote.
As much as I’ve
always loved that quote, I can’t claim to have ever felt that
sense o f ecstatic
near-decapitation from crafting an essay. O n lucky writing
days, after long
intervals o f watching the cursor pulse on the screen, or
questioning my
fumbled-after project, or staring out the window, looking for
birds in the
Russian olive in lieu o f actually tapping out any words, there’s
been a kind
of muted satisfaction in making a line, sentence, or paragraph—
through
whatever makeshift tactic I’ve seized— suck a little bit less.
639
T H E M A S S A C H U S E T T S R E V I E W
At the end o f those piss-poor jam sessions, if nothing else,
there was
catharsis in the form of panting, grinning, bleeding lips,
knowing the self
was poured forth and, for a moment, lost.
“ M y m u s i c , ” Coltrane once proclaimed in an interview,
“is a way of
giving thanks to God.” Yet that aphoristic claim belies the
complexities
o f how his gratitude manifested itself.
If Coltrane takes his cue from the book o f Psalms— in which
the
scripture urges praise through music, with the sound o f the
trumpet,
and harp plucking, and dance and stringed instruments and loud,
high-
sounding cymbals— imagine a clamor that combines all o f
those sounds
at once. Imagine thanks in the form of furor, as a two-drummer
frenzy,
as explosion of breath and arpeggioed howl roaming the highest
notes.
Imagine praise akin to Gerard Manley Hopkins’s “Pied Beauty,”
a poem
bookended by gratitude for the divine — “Glory be to God for
dap-
pled things” -— in which benediction becomes eclipsed by the
whirligig
sounds of words: skies o f couple-color, stippled rose-moles on
trout, and
“all that is swift, slow; sweet, sour; adazzle, dim.”
Take the phrase “sheets of sound” someone once coined to
describe
Coltrane’s style, and hitch it to a hymn that pummels, thrashes,
wrenches,
and lures, all within a few bars. Imagine a gratitude that flamed
so fiercely
it forced McCoy Tyner, no longer able to hear himself over the
wild blare
o f all that the praise, to finally drop out o f the band.
I n a n e a r l y poem by Emily Dickinson, the speaker
describes the after-
life as a place where we’ll no longer have to wonder why
humans suffer:
I shall know w hy— when Time is over—
And I have ceased to wonder w hy—
Christ will explain each separate anguish
In the fair schoolroom o f the sky—
He will tell me what “Peter” promised—
And I— for wonder at his woe —
I shall forget the drop of Anguish
That scalds me now — that scalds me now!
In heaven, everything about the human condition will be known.
And yet, somewhat incongruously, the speaker claims that even
after she
has “ceased to wonder why,” Christ will still cover the requisite
material,
prowling the rows o f desks in that empyrean classroom,
justifying each
640
M att Donovan
individual m om ent o f hum an anguish. These pro forma
explanations
seem far from consoling and inevitably raise pedagogical
questions. H ow
might this information on misery be disseminated? Will the
approach to
the material be chronological, or arranged into thematic units?
Will the
instructor need to begin again each time a straggler newcom er
arrives?
Will there be a final exam?
Nothing along these lines is answered in the poem. Instead, we
have
that frivolous contrivance o f heaven’s school— as childish a
notion as any
delight in mittens, kittens, and snowflakes— colliding with an
insistence on
anguish as an inherent part o f the human condition. The
certainty o f what
awaits— eternal life, proximity to God’s grace, relief from
mortal suffer-
ing— mitigates nothing while we plod across this earth. There’s
no balm in
G od’s promises: instead, in that last line, there’s only the
speaker’s fierce and
burning anguish, playing out as blurted exclamations she’s
forced to repeat.
So w h y “M y Favorite Things”? O f all the songs to choose
from, o f all
the jazz standards to use as prayer, o f all tunes to forge into
blade?
Coltrane’s own account doesn’t necessarily offer up any clues.
“Some
times, we have to live with a tune for quite a while, and other
times we
just fall into it. N ow , ‘[My] Favorite Things,’ a fella said, ‘W
hy don’t you
try this tune?’ I told him I wanted some music, and so I bought
the song
sheet and took it to rehearsal, and just like that, we fell right
into it.” His
account depicts the dive, but forgoes explaining the choice to
jum p in,
let alone remain in the pool forevermore.
Perhaps it has something to do with the song’s musical
structure: the
modulation o f chords, the melody’s ascension, what its
waltzlike move-
m ent affords as improvisational springboard. O r perhaps
there’s something
to be said for the fact it scored Coltrane an early radio hit. N o t
long after
recording that album, he was asked how m uch time he was
finding to
practice. “N ot too m uch,” Coltrane replied, “because I got to
make three
records a year. I’m always walking around trying to keep my ear
open for
another ‘Favorite Things’ or something. . . Commercial, m an.”
N o matter the actual reason, I myself can’t help but hear a cue
in those
original lyrics in w hich there’s the implacable, unapologetic
lens o f the
“ I.” In which there’s list-making, amassing, a gathering, a
hauling-in o f
subjective loves. In which, no matter how much the song is
transfigured,
the mantra o f melody’s impulse remains: notice, enumerate,
take solace,
praise, repeat.
All o f which, I should admit, is, in my own writing, one o f my
favoi >te
641
T H E M A S S A C H U S E T T S R E V I E W
things: to relish guesswork, bewilderment, the absence o f why.
To find the
spiritual within secular kitsch is a blade I can’t help but whet.
L a t e v e r s i o n s o f “My Favorite Things” typically began
with a long bass
solo by Jimmy Garrison. W henever I hear those recordings,
with their me-
andering introductions that willfully keep the melody at bay, I
never fail to
think about a night when I watched a man play the double bass
on a beach.
O n a lark, I had driven from O hio to jo in a friend w ho was
w ork-
ing hotel jobs in Ocean City, Maryland, and after too many
evenings o f
bourbon and weed, o f threats and jeers from the drunk
fraternity brothers
who stalked the boardwalk, o f failing to even begin the short
story that I
had pledge to write, I lay sprawled on the beach, hungover and
aimless. I
can’t rem ember how long I lay there, staring at the stars,
listening to the
surf, thinking not m uch beyond the self-pity and loneliness I
felt, before
I heard some kind o f distant thrum and sat up to see a man
close to the
water on a low-tide beach, playing his stand-up bass.
I have no idea what he played— the tumbling waves swallowed
up most
o f the notes— or if there even was a melody to what he made.
Mostly, I
watched his body move: his sway and pivot, the way his
shoulders lifted and
dropped, the odd off-the-beat shuffle o f his feet. He plucked
hard at the
low-register notes, and would pause and hold still for a moment,
clutching
his instrument, letting the sound he’d made ring out into the
night, letting
it say whatever it said, before the ocean swallowed it up and he
began again,
plucking, strumming, palm-slapping some other almost-song.
I know in that m om ent I didn’t think about the way he faced
the sea,
but it seems to matter now. It matters that he had hauled his …

More Related Content

Similar to M A T T D O N O V A NThings in the Form o f a Prayer in.docx

Big Star – Elmore Magazine
Big Star – Elmore MagazineBig Star – Elmore Magazine
Big Star – Elmore MagazineMichael Cobb
 
Nme m 2014_04_12_downmagaz.com 8
Nme m 2014_04_12_downmagaz.com 8Nme m 2014_04_12_downmagaz.com 8
Nme m 2014_04_12_downmagaz.com 8stompper
 
Music Appreciation Course Analysis
Music Appreciation Course AnalysisMusic Appreciation Course Analysis
Robert Kidney – Elmore Magazine
Robert Kidney – Elmore MagazineRobert Kidney – Elmore Magazine
Robert Kidney – Elmore MagazineMichael Cobb
 
Final Draft
Final DraftFinal Draft
Final Draft
vanessa_wanner
 
20th century poetry1
20th century poetry120th century poetry1
20th century poetry1HartSlides
 
First pages - In the Misty City of Captive Dolls
First pages - In the Misty City of Captive DollsFirst pages - In the Misty City of Captive Dolls
First pages - In the Misty City of Captive Dolls
ahgg-1
 
First pages - In the misty city of captive dolls
First pages - In the misty city of captive dollsFirst pages - In the misty city of captive dolls
First pages - In the misty city of captive dolls
leomar1234
 
Final draft
Final draftFinal draft
Final draftramsz001
 
How & why to Enjoy Classical Music.
How & why to Enjoy Classical Music.How & why to Enjoy Classical Music.
How & why to Enjoy Classical Music.
Navid Khiabani
 
ENVY Local Music Guide
ENVY Local Music GuideENVY Local Music Guide
ENVY Local Music Guide
Alma Verdejo
 
Fantastic Negrito – Elmore Magazine
Fantastic Negrito – Elmore MagazineFantastic Negrito – Elmore Magazine
Fantastic Negrito – Elmore MagazineMichael Cobb
 

Similar to M A T T D O N O V A NThings in the Form o f a Prayer in.docx (14)

Big Star – Elmore Magazine
Big Star – Elmore MagazineBig Star – Elmore Magazine
Big Star – Elmore Magazine
 
Nme m 2014_04_12_downmagaz.com 8
Nme m 2014_04_12_downmagaz.com 8Nme m 2014_04_12_downmagaz.com 8
Nme m 2014_04_12_downmagaz.com 8
 
Music Appreciation Course Analysis
Music Appreciation Course AnalysisMusic Appreciation Course Analysis
Music Appreciation Course Analysis
 
LanaDelRey
LanaDelReyLanaDelRey
LanaDelRey
 
Robert Kidney – Elmore Magazine
Robert Kidney – Elmore MagazineRobert Kidney – Elmore Magazine
Robert Kidney – Elmore Magazine
 
Final Draft
Final DraftFinal Draft
Final Draft
 
20th century poetry1
20th century poetry120th century poetry1
20th century poetry1
 
First pages - In the Misty City of Captive Dolls
First pages - In the Misty City of Captive DollsFirst pages - In the Misty City of Captive Dolls
First pages - In the Misty City of Captive Dolls
 
Light Asylum
Light AsylumLight Asylum
Light Asylum
 
First pages - In the misty city of captive dolls
First pages - In the misty city of captive dollsFirst pages - In the misty city of captive dolls
First pages - In the misty city of captive dolls
 
Final draft
Final draftFinal draft
Final draft
 
How & why to Enjoy Classical Music.
How & why to Enjoy Classical Music.How & why to Enjoy Classical Music.
How & why to Enjoy Classical Music.
 
ENVY Local Music Guide
ENVY Local Music GuideENVY Local Music Guide
ENVY Local Music Guide
 
Fantastic Negrito – Elmore Magazine
Fantastic Negrito – Elmore MagazineFantastic Negrito – Elmore Magazine
Fantastic Negrito – Elmore Magazine
 

More from jesssueann

Major Benefits and Drivers of IoT.Background According to T.docx
Major Benefits and Drivers of IoT.Background According to T.docxMajor Benefits and Drivers of IoT.Background According to T.docx
Major Benefits and Drivers of IoT.Background According to T.docx
jesssueann
 
Major Assessment 2 The Educated Person” For educators to be ef.docx
Major Assessment 2 The Educated Person” For educators to be ef.docxMajor Assessment 2 The Educated Person” For educators to be ef.docx
Major Assessment 2 The Educated Person” For educators to be ef.docx
jesssueann
 
Major Assessment 4 Cultural Bias Investigation Most educators agree.docx
Major Assessment 4 Cultural Bias Investigation Most educators agree.docxMajor Assessment 4 Cultural Bias Investigation Most educators agree.docx
Major Assessment 4 Cultural Bias Investigation Most educators agree.docx
jesssueann
 
Maintaining privacy and confidentiality always is also vital. Nurses.docx
Maintaining privacy and confidentiality always is also vital. Nurses.docxMaintaining privacy and confidentiality always is also vital. Nurses.docx
Maintaining privacy and confidentiality always is also vital. Nurses.docx
jesssueann
 
Main content15-2aHow Identity Theft OccursPerpetrators of iden.docx
Main content15-2aHow Identity Theft OccursPerpetrators of iden.docxMain content15-2aHow Identity Theft OccursPerpetrators of iden.docx
Main content15-2aHow Identity Theft OccursPerpetrators of iden.docx
jesssueann
 
Macro Presentation – Australia Table of ContentOver.docx
Macro Presentation – Australia Table of ContentOver.docxMacro Presentation – Australia Table of ContentOver.docx
Macro Presentation – Australia Table of ContentOver.docx
jesssueann
 
M.S Aviation Pty Ltd TA Australian School of Commerce RTO N.docx
M.S Aviation Pty Ltd TA Australian School of Commerce RTO N.docxM.S Aviation Pty Ltd TA Australian School of Commerce RTO N.docx
M.S Aviation Pty Ltd TA Australian School of Commerce RTO N.docx
jesssueann
 
M4.3 Case StudyCase Study ExampleJennifer S. is an Army veter.docx
M4.3 Case StudyCase Study ExampleJennifer S. is an Army veter.docxM4.3 Case StudyCase Study ExampleJennifer S. is an Army veter.docx
M4.3 Case StudyCase Study ExampleJennifer S. is an Army veter.docx
jesssueann
 
make a histogram out of this information Earthquake Frequency .docx
make a histogram out of this information Earthquake Frequency   .docxmake a histogram out of this information Earthquake Frequency   .docx
make a histogram out of this information Earthquake Frequency .docx
jesssueann
 
Love Language Project FINAL PAPERLove Language Project Part .docx
Love Language Project FINAL PAPERLove Language Project Part .docxLove Language Project FINAL PAPERLove Language Project Part .docx
Love Language Project FINAL PAPERLove Language Project Part .docx
jesssueann
 
Major Computer Science What are the core skills and knowledge y.docx
Major Computer Science What are the core skills and knowledge y.docxMajor Computer Science What are the core skills and knowledge y.docx
Major Computer Science What are the core skills and knowledge y.docx
jesssueann
 
Major Crime in Your CommunityUse the Internet to search for .docx
Major Crime in Your CommunityUse the Internet to search for .docxMajor Crime in Your CommunityUse the Internet to search for .docx
Major Crime in Your CommunityUse the Internet to search for .docx
jesssueann
 
Major Assignment - Learning NarrativeWrite a learning narr.docx
Major Assignment - Learning NarrativeWrite a learning narr.docxMajor Assignment - Learning NarrativeWrite a learning narr.docx
Major Assignment - Learning NarrativeWrite a learning narr.docx
jesssueann
 
Looking to have this work done AGAIN. It was submitted several times.docx
Looking to have this work done AGAIN. It was submitted several times.docxLooking to have this work done AGAIN. It was submitted several times.docx
Looking to have this work done AGAIN. It was submitted several times.docx
jesssueann
 
Major Assessment 1 Develop a Platform of Beliefs The following .docx
Major Assessment 1 Develop a Platform of Beliefs The following .docxMajor Assessment 1 Develop a Platform of Beliefs The following .docx
Major Assessment 1 Develop a Platform of Beliefs The following .docx
jesssueann
 
Macroeconomics PaperThere are currently three major political ap.docx
Macroeconomics PaperThere are currently three major political ap.docxMacroeconomics PaperThere are currently three major political ap.docx
Macroeconomics PaperThere are currently three major political ap.docx
jesssueann
 
M A R C H 2 0 1 5F O R W A R D ❚ E N G A G E D ❚ .docx
M A R C H  2 0 1 5F O R W A R D   ❚   E N G A G E D   ❚   .docxM A R C H  2 0 1 5F O R W A R D   ❚   E N G A G E D   ❚   .docx
M A R C H 2 0 1 5F O R W A R D ❚ E N G A G E D ❚ .docx
jesssueann
 
Lymphedema following breast cancer The importance of surgic.docx
Lymphedema following breast cancer The importance of surgic.docxLymphedema following breast cancer The importance of surgic.docx
Lymphedema following breast cancer The importance of surgic.docx
jesssueann
 
Lukas Nelson and his wife Anne and their three daughters had been li.docx
Lukas Nelson and his wife Anne and their three daughters had been li.docxLukas Nelson and his wife Anne and their three daughters had been li.docx
Lukas Nelson and his wife Anne and their three daughters had been li.docx
jesssueann
 
Love in the Time of Cholera, as the title indicates, interweaves e.docx
Love in the Time of Cholera, as the title indicates, interweaves e.docxLove in the Time of Cholera, as the title indicates, interweaves e.docx
Love in the Time of Cholera, as the title indicates, interweaves e.docx
jesssueann
 

More from jesssueann (20)

Major Benefits and Drivers of IoT.Background According to T.docx
Major Benefits and Drivers of IoT.Background According to T.docxMajor Benefits and Drivers of IoT.Background According to T.docx
Major Benefits and Drivers of IoT.Background According to T.docx
 
Major Assessment 2 The Educated Person” For educators to be ef.docx
Major Assessment 2 The Educated Person” For educators to be ef.docxMajor Assessment 2 The Educated Person” For educators to be ef.docx
Major Assessment 2 The Educated Person” For educators to be ef.docx
 
Major Assessment 4 Cultural Bias Investigation Most educators agree.docx
Major Assessment 4 Cultural Bias Investigation Most educators agree.docxMajor Assessment 4 Cultural Bias Investigation Most educators agree.docx
Major Assessment 4 Cultural Bias Investigation Most educators agree.docx
 
Maintaining privacy and confidentiality always is also vital. Nurses.docx
Maintaining privacy and confidentiality always is also vital. Nurses.docxMaintaining privacy and confidentiality always is also vital. Nurses.docx
Maintaining privacy and confidentiality always is also vital. Nurses.docx
 
Main content15-2aHow Identity Theft OccursPerpetrators of iden.docx
Main content15-2aHow Identity Theft OccursPerpetrators of iden.docxMain content15-2aHow Identity Theft OccursPerpetrators of iden.docx
Main content15-2aHow Identity Theft OccursPerpetrators of iden.docx
 
Macro Presentation – Australia Table of ContentOver.docx
Macro Presentation – Australia Table of ContentOver.docxMacro Presentation – Australia Table of ContentOver.docx
Macro Presentation – Australia Table of ContentOver.docx
 
M.S Aviation Pty Ltd TA Australian School of Commerce RTO N.docx
M.S Aviation Pty Ltd TA Australian School of Commerce RTO N.docxM.S Aviation Pty Ltd TA Australian School of Commerce RTO N.docx
M.S Aviation Pty Ltd TA Australian School of Commerce RTO N.docx
 
M4.3 Case StudyCase Study ExampleJennifer S. is an Army veter.docx
M4.3 Case StudyCase Study ExampleJennifer S. is an Army veter.docxM4.3 Case StudyCase Study ExampleJennifer S. is an Army veter.docx
M4.3 Case StudyCase Study ExampleJennifer S. is an Army veter.docx
 
make a histogram out of this information Earthquake Frequency .docx
make a histogram out of this information Earthquake Frequency   .docxmake a histogram out of this information Earthquake Frequency   .docx
make a histogram out of this information Earthquake Frequency .docx
 
Love Language Project FINAL PAPERLove Language Project Part .docx
Love Language Project FINAL PAPERLove Language Project Part .docxLove Language Project FINAL PAPERLove Language Project Part .docx
Love Language Project FINAL PAPERLove Language Project Part .docx
 
Major Computer Science What are the core skills and knowledge y.docx
Major Computer Science What are the core skills and knowledge y.docxMajor Computer Science What are the core skills and knowledge y.docx
Major Computer Science What are the core skills and knowledge y.docx
 
Major Crime in Your CommunityUse the Internet to search for .docx
Major Crime in Your CommunityUse the Internet to search for .docxMajor Crime in Your CommunityUse the Internet to search for .docx
Major Crime in Your CommunityUse the Internet to search for .docx
 
Major Assignment - Learning NarrativeWrite a learning narr.docx
Major Assignment - Learning NarrativeWrite a learning narr.docxMajor Assignment - Learning NarrativeWrite a learning narr.docx
Major Assignment - Learning NarrativeWrite a learning narr.docx
 
Looking to have this work done AGAIN. It was submitted several times.docx
Looking to have this work done AGAIN. It was submitted several times.docxLooking to have this work done AGAIN. It was submitted several times.docx
Looking to have this work done AGAIN. It was submitted several times.docx
 
Major Assessment 1 Develop a Platform of Beliefs The following .docx
Major Assessment 1 Develop a Platform of Beliefs The following .docxMajor Assessment 1 Develop a Platform of Beliefs The following .docx
Major Assessment 1 Develop a Platform of Beliefs The following .docx
 
Macroeconomics PaperThere are currently three major political ap.docx
Macroeconomics PaperThere are currently three major political ap.docxMacroeconomics PaperThere are currently three major political ap.docx
Macroeconomics PaperThere are currently three major political ap.docx
 
M A R C H 2 0 1 5F O R W A R D ❚ E N G A G E D ❚ .docx
M A R C H  2 0 1 5F O R W A R D   ❚   E N G A G E D   ❚   .docxM A R C H  2 0 1 5F O R W A R D   ❚   E N G A G E D   ❚   .docx
M A R C H 2 0 1 5F O R W A R D ❚ E N G A G E D ❚ .docx
 
Lymphedema following breast cancer The importance of surgic.docx
Lymphedema following breast cancer The importance of surgic.docxLymphedema following breast cancer The importance of surgic.docx
Lymphedema following breast cancer The importance of surgic.docx
 
Lukas Nelson and his wife Anne and their three daughters had been li.docx
Lukas Nelson and his wife Anne and their three daughters had been li.docxLukas Nelson and his wife Anne and their three daughters had been li.docx
Lukas Nelson and his wife Anne and their three daughters had been li.docx
 
Love in the Time of Cholera, as the title indicates, interweaves e.docx
Love in the Time of Cholera, as the title indicates, interweaves e.docxLove in the Time of Cholera, as the title indicates, interweaves e.docx
Love in the Time of Cholera, as the title indicates, interweaves e.docx
 

Recently uploaded

How libraries can support authors with open access requirements for UKRI fund...
How libraries can support authors with open access requirements for UKRI fund...How libraries can support authors with open access requirements for UKRI fund...
How libraries can support authors with open access requirements for UKRI fund...
Jisc
 
The Art Pastor's Guide to Sabbath | Steve Thomason
The Art Pastor's Guide to Sabbath | Steve ThomasonThe Art Pastor's Guide to Sabbath | Steve Thomason
The Art Pastor's Guide to Sabbath | Steve Thomason
Steve Thomason
 
Unit 2- Research Aptitude (UGC NET Paper I).pdf
Unit 2- Research Aptitude (UGC NET Paper I).pdfUnit 2- Research Aptitude (UGC NET Paper I).pdf
Unit 2- Research Aptitude (UGC NET Paper I).pdf
Thiyagu K
 
Welcome to TechSoup New Member Orientation and Q&A (May 2024).pdf
Welcome to TechSoup   New Member Orientation and Q&A (May 2024).pdfWelcome to TechSoup   New Member Orientation and Q&A (May 2024).pdf
Welcome to TechSoup New Member Orientation and Q&A (May 2024).pdf
TechSoup
 
Unit 8 - Information and Communication Technology (Paper I).pdf
Unit 8 - Information and Communication Technology (Paper I).pdfUnit 8 - Information and Communication Technology (Paper I).pdf
Unit 8 - Information and Communication Technology (Paper I).pdf
Thiyagu K
 
Polish students' mobility in the Czech Republic
Polish students' mobility in the Czech RepublicPolish students' mobility in the Czech Republic
Polish students' mobility in the Czech Republic
Anna Sz.
 
Sha'Carri Richardson Presentation 202345
Sha'Carri Richardson Presentation 202345Sha'Carri Richardson Presentation 202345
Sha'Carri Richardson Presentation 202345
beazzy04
 
Chapter 3 - Islamic Banking Products and Services.pptx
Chapter 3 - Islamic Banking Products and Services.pptxChapter 3 - Islamic Banking Products and Services.pptx
Chapter 3 - Islamic Banking Products and Services.pptx
Mohd Adib Abd Muin, Senior Lecturer at Universiti Utara Malaysia
 
Synthetic Fiber Construction in lab .pptx
Synthetic Fiber Construction in lab .pptxSynthetic Fiber Construction in lab .pptx
Synthetic Fiber Construction in lab .pptx
Pavel ( NSTU)
 
How to Make a Field invisible in Odoo 17
How to Make a Field invisible in Odoo 17How to Make a Field invisible in Odoo 17
How to Make a Field invisible in Odoo 17
Celine George
 
Digital Tools and AI for Teaching Learning and Research
Digital Tools and AI for Teaching Learning and ResearchDigital Tools and AI for Teaching Learning and Research
Digital Tools and AI for Teaching Learning and Research
Vikramjit Singh
 
Sectors of the Indian Economy - Class 10 Study Notes pdf
Sectors of the Indian Economy - Class 10 Study Notes pdfSectors of the Indian Economy - Class 10 Study Notes pdf
Sectors of the Indian Economy - Class 10 Study Notes pdf
Vivekanand Anglo Vedic Academy
 
Model Attribute Check Company Auto Property
Model Attribute  Check Company Auto PropertyModel Attribute  Check Company Auto Property
Model Attribute Check Company Auto Property
Celine George
 
How to Split Bills in the Odoo 17 POS Module
How to Split Bills in the Odoo 17 POS ModuleHow to Split Bills in the Odoo 17 POS Module
How to Split Bills in the Odoo 17 POS Module
Celine George
 
TESDA TM1 REVIEWER FOR NATIONAL ASSESSMENT WRITTEN AND ORAL QUESTIONS WITH A...
TESDA TM1 REVIEWER  FOR NATIONAL ASSESSMENT WRITTEN AND ORAL QUESTIONS WITH A...TESDA TM1 REVIEWER  FOR NATIONAL ASSESSMENT WRITTEN AND ORAL QUESTIONS WITH A...
TESDA TM1 REVIEWER FOR NATIONAL ASSESSMENT WRITTEN AND ORAL QUESTIONS WITH A...
EugeneSaldivar
 
The Challenger.pdf DNHS Official Publication
The Challenger.pdf DNHS Official PublicationThe Challenger.pdf DNHS Official Publication
The Challenger.pdf DNHS Official Publication
Delapenabediema
 
The geography of Taylor Swift - some ideas
The geography of Taylor Swift - some ideasThe geography of Taylor Swift - some ideas
The geography of Taylor Swift - some ideas
GeoBlogs
 
Language Across the Curriculm LAC B.Ed.
Language Across the  Curriculm LAC B.Ed.Language Across the  Curriculm LAC B.Ed.
Language Across the Curriculm LAC B.Ed.
Atul Kumar Singh
 
PART A. Introduction to Costumer Service
PART A. Introduction to Costumer ServicePART A. Introduction to Costumer Service
PART A. Introduction to Costumer Service
PedroFerreira53928
 
CLASS 11 CBSE B.St Project AIDS TO TRADE - INSURANCE
CLASS 11 CBSE B.St Project AIDS TO TRADE - INSURANCECLASS 11 CBSE B.St Project AIDS TO TRADE - INSURANCE
CLASS 11 CBSE B.St Project AIDS TO TRADE - INSURANCE
BhavyaRajput3
 

Recently uploaded (20)

How libraries can support authors with open access requirements for UKRI fund...
How libraries can support authors with open access requirements for UKRI fund...How libraries can support authors with open access requirements for UKRI fund...
How libraries can support authors with open access requirements for UKRI fund...
 
The Art Pastor's Guide to Sabbath | Steve Thomason
The Art Pastor's Guide to Sabbath | Steve ThomasonThe Art Pastor's Guide to Sabbath | Steve Thomason
The Art Pastor's Guide to Sabbath | Steve Thomason
 
Unit 2- Research Aptitude (UGC NET Paper I).pdf
Unit 2- Research Aptitude (UGC NET Paper I).pdfUnit 2- Research Aptitude (UGC NET Paper I).pdf
Unit 2- Research Aptitude (UGC NET Paper I).pdf
 
Welcome to TechSoup New Member Orientation and Q&A (May 2024).pdf
Welcome to TechSoup   New Member Orientation and Q&A (May 2024).pdfWelcome to TechSoup   New Member Orientation and Q&A (May 2024).pdf
Welcome to TechSoup New Member Orientation and Q&A (May 2024).pdf
 
Unit 8 - Information and Communication Technology (Paper I).pdf
Unit 8 - Information and Communication Technology (Paper I).pdfUnit 8 - Information and Communication Technology (Paper I).pdf
Unit 8 - Information and Communication Technology (Paper I).pdf
 
Polish students' mobility in the Czech Republic
Polish students' mobility in the Czech RepublicPolish students' mobility in the Czech Republic
Polish students' mobility in the Czech Republic
 
Sha'Carri Richardson Presentation 202345
Sha'Carri Richardson Presentation 202345Sha'Carri Richardson Presentation 202345
Sha'Carri Richardson Presentation 202345
 
Chapter 3 - Islamic Banking Products and Services.pptx
Chapter 3 - Islamic Banking Products and Services.pptxChapter 3 - Islamic Banking Products and Services.pptx
Chapter 3 - Islamic Banking Products and Services.pptx
 
Synthetic Fiber Construction in lab .pptx
Synthetic Fiber Construction in lab .pptxSynthetic Fiber Construction in lab .pptx
Synthetic Fiber Construction in lab .pptx
 
How to Make a Field invisible in Odoo 17
How to Make a Field invisible in Odoo 17How to Make a Field invisible in Odoo 17
How to Make a Field invisible in Odoo 17
 
Digital Tools and AI for Teaching Learning and Research
Digital Tools and AI for Teaching Learning and ResearchDigital Tools and AI for Teaching Learning and Research
Digital Tools and AI for Teaching Learning and Research
 
Sectors of the Indian Economy - Class 10 Study Notes pdf
Sectors of the Indian Economy - Class 10 Study Notes pdfSectors of the Indian Economy - Class 10 Study Notes pdf
Sectors of the Indian Economy - Class 10 Study Notes pdf
 
Model Attribute Check Company Auto Property
Model Attribute  Check Company Auto PropertyModel Attribute  Check Company Auto Property
Model Attribute Check Company Auto Property
 
How to Split Bills in the Odoo 17 POS Module
How to Split Bills in the Odoo 17 POS ModuleHow to Split Bills in the Odoo 17 POS Module
How to Split Bills in the Odoo 17 POS Module
 
TESDA TM1 REVIEWER FOR NATIONAL ASSESSMENT WRITTEN AND ORAL QUESTIONS WITH A...
TESDA TM1 REVIEWER  FOR NATIONAL ASSESSMENT WRITTEN AND ORAL QUESTIONS WITH A...TESDA TM1 REVIEWER  FOR NATIONAL ASSESSMENT WRITTEN AND ORAL QUESTIONS WITH A...
TESDA TM1 REVIEWER FOR NATIONAL ASSESSMENT WRITTEN AND ORAL QUESTIONS WITH A...
 
The Challenger.pdf DNHS Official Publication
The Challenger.pdf DNHS Official PublicationThe Challenger.pdf DNHS Official Publication
The Challenger.pdf DNHS Official Publication
 
The geography of Taylor Swift - some ideas
The geography of Taylor Swift - some ideasThe geography of Taylor Swift - some ideas
The geography of Taylor Swift - some ideas
 
Language Across the Curriculm LAC B.Ed.
Language Across the  Curriculm LAC B.Ed.Language Across the  Curriculm LAC B.Ed.
Language Across the Curriculm LAC B.Ed.
 
PART A. Introduction to Costumer Service
PART A. Introduction to Costumer ServicePART A. Introduction to Costumer Service
PART A. Introduction to Costumer Service
 
CLASS 11 CBSE B.St Project AIDS TO TRADE - INSURANCE
CLASS 11 CBSE B.St Project AIDS TO TRADE - INSURANCECLASS 11 CBSE B.St Project AIDS TO TRADE - INSURANCE
CLASS 11 CBSE B.St Project AIDS TO TRADE - INSURANCE
 

M A T T D O N O V A NThings in the Form o f a Prayer in.docx

  • 1. M A T T D O N O V A N Things in the Form o f a Prayer in the Form o f a Wail H e r e ’s t h e j o u r n e y i n m i n i a t u r e .Oscar Hammerstein, not long before stomach cancer kills him, writes the song as a duet between Marie and the Mother Abbess, for a scene in which the plucky nun is told she’s being booted from the con- vent since she privileges melody over God. Marie doesn’t want to serve as governess for the Von Trapp clan, but she’s already shown her hand by giving rapturous voice to a song that summons the bliss and solace o f secular joys. She needs to go. Although the film version of The Sound of Music will shift “My Favorite Things” to the thunderstorm scene in which Marie offers up raindrops on roses and warm woolen mittens as balm to the terrified kids, John Coltrane’s classic jazz cover much more radically revamps the Broadway hit, transfiguring mere catchiness into complex modalities. Yet if this were simply a one-off recording, there wouldn’t be much to say: turning cornball consolation into jazz isn’t
  • 2. news. Instead, Coltrane can’t relinquish it. Instead, even throughout all his late music-as-prayer work, he never lets go of the show tune. “We played it every night for five years,” drummer Elvin Jones re- membered. “We played it every night like there would be no tomorrow. Like it would be the last time we played it.” His son, Ravi Coltrane, calculates that his father’s band played “My Favorite Things” thousands o f times as a regular fixture in the set: “They worked a lo t— forty-five weeks a year, six nights a week, three sets, sometimes even four sets on the weekend. You’re talking about getting the blade as sharp as can be.” But of all the blades to w het— especially one bedecked with ponies and kittens— why that song in particular? M y f i r s t e n c o u n t e r with Coltrane’s late free jazz work came from an unlikely source: the writings o f cult rock critic Lester Bangs. At the age o f fourteen, I stumbled upon a copy of his collected writings— Psychotic 632 Reactions and Carburetor Dung— and proceeded to treat it as
  • 3. less an assem- blage o f essays and music reviews than a checklist of writers and albums I was obliged to track down if I might ever break free from my Ohio sub- urbs. The Velvet Underground, William Burroughs, Iggy and the Stooges’ Metallic K.O. (a live album in which you can hear beer bottles shattering against guitar strings), and even Baudelaire all first came tumbling my way through the same careening chute of Bangs’s writing. His claim that Van Morrison’s Astral Weeks was fueled by many lifetimes o f wisdom lured me into transcribing the entirety o f the album’s lyrics in my algebra notebook, and the visible bottom edge of an Undertones poster in his author photograph led me, without having heard a note o f the band’s music, to bike six miles to Spin More records in Kent on a quest to cobble together their discography. Sandwiched between articles lauding the likes o f the Shaggs and Foghat was an autobiographical essay titled “John Coltrane Lives.” In that piece, Bangs recalls some drunken Stooges-esque jam sessions with his band in which he seizes a saxophone on impulse and uses it as a force o f destruction. “All I wanted to do was cut loose with a searing Bronx blast that would blow the roof off the place,” Bangs writes, and
  • 4. proceeds to fire off a series o f growls, screams, and wails. Or, as he transcribes it: “HONK! BLAT! SQUEEEE!” When his landlady arrives, pounding on the door and threatening to evict him for the noise, he wields his tenor sax as a weapon and claims direct inspiration by Coltrane. “Trane laid his hand on my brow once more, and I didn’t need paltry words to reply,” he writes, and the imagined benediction amplifies his one-off “BLAT!” into “SHKRIEEE! G R R U G H R R G LO N K -EE-ER N K !” as he chases the elderly woman out o f the apartment and down the stairs before an off- duty police officer named Butch Dugger drags him into the front lawn, drives a knee into his back, and cuffs him in the crabgrass. “I s t a r t i n t h e m i d d l e ofa sentence,” Coltrane once said, “and move both directions at once.” Which is what I’d like to do here, even if I too am saddled with paltry words. While Bangs’s grasp o f Coltrane’s work seems skewed, I also suspect some kind of correspondence between that landlady lash-out and the notion o f honing a song into a blade. Although Coltrane himself privi- leges spiritual quest and the serenity of prayer, I can’t help but hear much o f his music as somewhere between full-throttle anguish and a
  • 5. wild swell o f rage. In this I am not alone. “Why is it that I hear this terrible inner 633 THE MASSACHUSETTS REVIEW turmoil in those shrieks?” Ravi Shankar once asked about Coltrane’s sound. “It really disturbed m e.” And for some reason, even after Coltrane’s famous claim that he hoped to become a saint, after the solemn thrum o f praise captured on A Love Supreme, after years o f albums in which jazz standards were renounced for searing blasts o f sound on albums with names like Meditations and Stellar Regions, he still kept coming back to that Sound of Music cover as a vessel, a tool, a means. “ I’d never experienced anything like that in my life,” saxophonist Joe M cPhee once exclaimed, after seeing Coltrane play at the Village Gate, where “M y Favorite Things” w ould have been a nightly fixture. “I thought I was just going to explode right in the place. T he energy level kept building up, and I thought, G od Almighty, I can’t take it.” N o matter what direction a sentence moves, how do you characterize
  • 6. its syntax when the subject is love for cream-colored ponies and crisp apple strudel while the predicate is transcendence, apotheosis, a searing blat that can’t help but reach the ears o f God? A t t h e c o n c l u s i o n ofjam es Baldwin’s short story “Sonny’s Blues,” nothing is resolved— not the relationship o f the estranged brothers, nor the story’s ongoing sense o f m uted despair, already palpable in the open- ing description o f the passengers’ reflections in the subway car, “trapped in the darkness which roared outside.” Before the final nightclub scene, there’s a lengthy conversation between Sonny and the narrator, and hope- lessness is the presiding mood: both agree that in this world “there’s no way not to suffer,” and, not long after Sonny admits he hasn’t kicked his heroin addiction, he looks out o f the apartment w indow and delivers a devastating diagnosis: ‘“All that hatred down there,’ he said, ‘all that hatred and misery and love. It’s a w onder it doesn’t blow the avenue apart.” The story never denies Sonny’s view o f the world. Instead, by way o f a reply, the two brothers head out to the club where Sonny will play some standards on the piano with a small jazz quartet. You no doubt rem em - ber the scene, yet any familiarity with that final rhapsodic m om
  • 7. ent also makes it easy to forget the story’s insistence that the catharsis is contin- gent upon the listener: All I know about music is that not many people ever really hear it. And even then, on rare occasions when something opens within, and the music enters, what we mainly hear, or hear corroborated, are personal, private vanishing evocations. But the man who creates the music is hearing something else, is dealing with the roar rising from 634 M att Donovan the void and imposing order on it as it hits the air. What is evoked in him, then, is of another order, more terrible because it has no words, and triumphant too for that same reason. Let me admit from the outset that my response to “M y Favorite Things” is fueled by just such private, vanishing evocations. As a teenager, I know I never heard— and perhaps still don’t properly hear— the nuances o f C oltrane’s craft. I wasn’t interested in any imposed order, but craved in- stead that roar from within the void.
  • 8. W hich is why, I think, when I finally pulled the trigger and purchased M y Favorite Things, that indispensable, five-star, must-have- for-all-jazz- aficionados album, I felt disappointment. The slim soprano sax that C ol- trane cradled on the cover looked like a toy hatchet w hen compared to his axe-sixed tenor, and he stood against a tepid backdrop o f blue that might well have been plucked from The Sound of Musics Technicolor sky. W henever I listened to the title track, I couldn’t shake the image ofjulie Andrews running giddily through the mountains, twirling with con- tentm ent, unabashed by her hokey happiness. I couldn’t help but think o f the last time I had watched The Sound of Music, still in my zippered footy PJs and single-digit years, hunkered down around the television with my family and an icy m ug o f root beer. As a kid keen to flee O hio, I wasn’t interested in any nostalgic backward glance. Far preferable to any sentence running in both directions at once was a syntax that never glanced back, that only sprinted forward, dashing from the suburbs until it reached a smoke-filled, Village Vanguard corner booth. Recently, my oldest son showed me an online GIF. There was the iconic opening scene— Julie Andrews spinning across a m ountaintop
  • 9. — except now she was firing two Uzis someone had added into the footage. She whirled and beamed, spewing a hail o f bullets, then casually dropped her weapons into the wildflowers. Perhaps that’s the kind o f badass, irrever- ent rampage I was looking for in Coltrane’s cover o f the Broadway tune. “Lively, with spirit,” the sheet music for “M y Favorite Things” instructs, but rather than some commonplace joie de vivre, the song that I craved was something closer to scattershot rage. W h e n C o l t r a n e p l a y s “My Favorite Things” in a bit o f black-and- white footage from 1961, there’s a prayerlike stance about him. Impeccably dressed in a sport coat and black shirt, he stands stock still, and for a while his only visible movem ent is the quick flicker o f his fingers and lips. 635 T H E M A S S A C H U S E T T S RE VI E W In these opening riffs, the melody is clear, the m icrophone is aimed down, and his horn remains close to his body. All through his first solo he never looks up, and seems to be thinking hard about how to turn breath
  • 10. into song. It’s only after Eric Dolphy and M cC oy Tyner have taken their turns soloing, riffing, and sweating through the song’s bars that at last he seems not to need to think at all. H e joins the flute for a final melodic ascent— These are a few of my favorite things— before furrowing his brow, pinching his face tight, and pouncing on a high-register note. W hen the melody returns, it’s scuffed and frayed, as if just getting back from a long journey. The man sways, and his knees bend, and the sax lunges skyward as he lets loose with a held-back, hard-earned wail. T h e q u a r t e t i s milling around, and the set hasn’t begun yet. W atch- ing from the back corner o f the bar, Baldwin’s narrator realizes that, even though the band is merely goofing off, killing time before they play, everyone is avoiding stepping into the stage’s spotlight. It’s as if, he thinks, should one o f them plunge into that light prematurely, “they w ould perish in flames.” Contrast this beautiful, ritualized seriousness from the end o f “Sonny’s Blues” with the untrained, bravado way I took up the saxophone as a teenager. I, too, w ould often delay sounding any notes, but not out o f deference for tradition or the implied sacredness in forging song. Play-
  • 11. ing hooky from high school, w ith my tenor slung around my neck, I donned the closest thing that I had to a beret (my grandfather’s discarded plaid cap, w ith a hole charred in the center from that time I thought it w ould make a fine lampshade) and blared late, freestyle Coltrane from my turntable, studying my reflection in the m irror while hacking my way through a Pall Mall. Instead o f running scales, I practiced pouring smoke from my lips. I squinted, exhaled, and fussed with the tuft o f hair that curled through the cap’s hole in the shape o f a just-begun question mark. As m u s i c c r i t i c i s m , my adolescent response to “Favorite Things” is reductive blasphemy, I know, but I also don’t think I can account for that first indifferent shrug as merely pearls before a punk-craving swine. Listen: if you’re able to hear that melody’s lilt w ithout plugging in hokey shorthand for your happy place— snowflakes, and those blue satin sashes, and, for little discernible reason, doorbells— all the better for you. O ther- wise, like me, no matter the complexities o f Coltrane’s modal journey, you’ll always end up straddled by those corny lyrics preaching a sentimental 636
  • 12. M att Donovan efficacy: think about a copper kettle, and you w on’t feel lousy anymore. Contentm ent is merely a thought away, and adversity— those allegorical dog bites and bee stings— is easily vanquished. Rem em ber that boast of “simply,” every time the chorus rolls around? And then there’s the unavoidable way the song is hitched to the baggage o f American musicals. Whereas the art form o f jazz is contingent on spon- taneity, the linchpin o f the musical is a pretense of impromptu synchronic- ity. Instead o f the lonely night after night soul-spelunking required o f the jazz soloist, the musical offers, for instance, some tentative trashcan tapping on a faux street corner that, w ithout fail, crescendos into a chorus of forced-smile virtuosic extras swiveling, leaping, foxtrotting, and ass- waggling precisely on the beat. I n 1965, a S a n F r a n c i s c o couple intended to celebrate a first w ed- ding anniversary with an evening on the tow n and a jazz-club prowl. But w hen Coltrane took the stage at the Jazz W orkshop, they received what was dubbed a Sound Baptism, experiencing w hat seemed like
  • 13. “the trans- ference o f the Holy Ghost through sound.” Inspired by a sense o f spiri- tual revelation and eager to spread the word, they launched the Jazz Club, which began as an ad-hoc listening party that grew into the Yardbird Club, which in turn beget the new spiritual mandate o f the Yardbird Temple, which became the O ne M ind Temple, which was more fully know n as the O ne M ind Temple Evolutionary Transitional Body of Christ, which then expanded beyond Christian faith into a house for spiritual universalism know n as the Vedantic Center, which ended up as the Saint John W ill-I-A m Coltrane African O rthodox Church. W henever I happen to be in San Francisco, I think about attending a service at the Coltrane church. T here’s an undeniable appeal in joining a congregation to bask in Coltrane’s sound. Yet ever since breaking from my ow n Lutheran upbringing as a young teenager, I’ve also retained, for better or worse, a lingering unease toward codified scripture o f any kind, and I haven’t yet made a Sunday pilgrimage to that church. T here’s a story about Coltrane hosting fellow tenor sax player Wayne Shorter at his apartment, and asking him if he was familiar w ith prin- ciples o f cosmic consciousness and Om. But Shorter’s belly
  • 14. was already grumbling for the spaghetti sauce he could smell cooking in the kitchen; forever after, he w ould equate the principles o f Om with the notion o f “hom e,” where pasta sauce simmers deliciously on stovetops. N ow there’s a spiritual center— with its literal hungers and real pining for 637 T H E M A S S A C H U S E T T S R E V I E W pleasure — that 1 understand. These days, I’d experience more religious fulfillment listening to A Love Supreme while scraping banana- clumped batter from our waffle iron than hearing the album play while sitting in a pew after receiving my meditation instructions. And yet, no matter how I remain baffled by the concept of the Holy Ghost, or how my post-Christian hang-ups seem to thwart my under- standing of an “anointed sound,” I can still get behind Coltrane’s hope to be elevated to the status of a saint. Let me be clear: if we were talking about the canonization of almost anyone else, I’d be reaching for my well- worn George Orwell maxims. “The essence o f being human is that one
  • 15. does not seek perfection,” he wrote in an essay indicting Gandhi — Gan- dhi!— for his spiritual aspirations, arguing that “sainthood is also a thing that human beings must avoid.” But this is Coltrane, who, according to jazz legend, used to cobble together additional practice time by striding off the stage after his own solos, cloistering himself in the men’s room to run his scales while the other musicians took their turns soloing, rejoin- ing his band just as the song’s chorus rolled back around. This is Trane, whose perfection took the form o f full-throated squawks and wails, and whose oft-quoted hope that he’d obtain sainthood should never be stripped o f its full stutter-filled context. Here’s the verbatim transcript from his interview in Japan, where he first made the claim: Ennosuke Saito: . . . ah, what, o r— and how, ah, you would like to be in, uh, ten or twenty years later. H ow you— you would like to be, well, in, uh, what kind of, uh, situation, you would like to, uh, um, establish. Coltrane: As a, as a musician, or what, as a person? O r — Saito: Um, let’s say about— as a, as a person. Coltrane: In music, o r— as a person. . . I would like to be a saint. [John Coltrane laughs.]
  • 16. Lose the lead-up, and you miss the human fumbling that precedes his off-the-cuff hope for apotheosis. There’s the desire for sainthood, yes, but it’s a hope for perfection couched in confusion, in stammering, laughter, and an inability to say. F o r a w h i l e , the music at the end o f “Sonny’s Blues” hasn’t yet co­ alesced. The narrator watches his brother’s face at the piano, and suspects that he’s being held back. Then, without warning, the double bass band- leader launches into “Am I Blue?,” a workhorse standard that becomes a 638 M att Donovan vehicle for transcendence. “Something began to happen,” the narrator states baldly, as if initially too awestruck to say anything more about the way the music began to truly churn. The instruments begin to speak to each other in entirely new ways, and their chatter becomes the blues, an “amen” that opens the way for Sonny to venture into deeper waters and make the melody his.
  • 17. Contrast that rapture to my own short-lived flirtation w ith playing tenor sax during my college days. Although I may have moved a bit be- yond merely posturing in the m irror (I dutifully ran my blues scales, and for a while I could fumble through “Lover M an”), 1 never really outgrew the idea o f treating the instrument as anything other than a Bangs-esque, axelike implement o f aggression. H ere’s a quick sketch o f one o f our jam sessions in the basement o f our college apartment. First, and w ithout fail, w e ’d pass around a pipe and get stoned. T h en the drum m er w ould start tapping out a rhythm, the bass w ould drop in, the guitarist would jangle out some chords, and, eventually, priding myself on holding back in these first moments (in lieu o f actual musicianship, I could offer my fellow band members about ten minutes o f tame melodic playing), I’d begin some kind o f one- note pulse, itching to let loose with the BLAT! and SHKRIEEE! already rising in my throat. It was only a matter o f time, which means what I played was the opposite o f improvisation. Inevitably, our groove in C (the only key I was equipped to use) w ould rise to a fury o f puffed-cheek overblowing and a squall o f scattershot notes.
  • 18. I shouldn’t disparage the musicianship o f my friends (some o f them were extremely talented, and one still plays music for a living today), but my own ineptitude was undeniable. W hat I hurled from the sax was angry, desperate noise, the equivalent o f a knees-bent scream, o f releasing air from a balloon, o f a guitarist specializing in whammy bar wiggling. And still. No matter how badly I played, I still loved losing myself in that exhausting storm. “If I feel physically as if the top o f my head were taken off, I know that is poetry, ’’Emily Dickinson famously wrote. As much as I’ve always loved that quote, I can’t claim to have ever felt that sense o f ecstatic near-decapitation from crafting an essay. O n lucky writing days, after long intervals o f watching the cursor pulse on the screen, or questioning my fumbled-after project, or staring out the window, looking for birds in the Russian olive in lieu o f actually tapping out any words, there’s been a kind of muted satisfaction in making a line, sentence, or paragraph— through whatever makeshift tactic I’ve seized— suck a little bit less. 639 T H E M A S S A C H U S E T T S R E V I E W
  • 19. At the end o f those piss-poor jam sessions, if nothing else, there was catharsis in the form of panting, grinning, bleeding lips, knowing the self was poured forth and, for a moment, lost. “ M y m u s i c , ” Coltrane once proclaimed in an interview, “is a way of giving thanks to God.” Yet that aphoristic claim belies the complexities o f how his gratitude manifested itself. If Coltrane takes his cue from the book o f Psalms— in which the scripture urges praise through music, with the sound o f the trumpet, and harp plucking, and dance and stringed instruments and loud, high- sounding cymbals— imagine a clamor that combines all o f those sounds at once. Imagine thanks in the form of furor, as a two-drummer frenzy, as explosion of breath and arpeggioed howl roaming the highest notes. Imagine praise akin to Gerard Manley Hopkins’s “Pied Beauty,” a poem bookended by gratitude for the divine — “Glory be to God for dap- pled things” -— in which benediction becomes eclipsed by the whirligig sounds of words: skies o f couple-color, stippled rose-moles on trout, and “all that is swift, slow; sweet, sour; adazzle, dim.” Take the phrase “sheets of sound” someone once coined to
  • 20. describe Coltrane’s style, and hitch it to a hymn that pummels, thrashes, wrenches, and lures, all within a few bars. Imagine a gratitude that flamed so fiercely it forced McCoy Tyner, no longer able to hear himself over the wild blare o f all that the praise, to finally drop out o f the band. I n a n e a r l y poem by Emily Dickinson, the speaker describes the after- life as a place where we’ll no longer have to wonder why humans suffer: I shall know w hy— when Time is over— And I have ceased to wonder w hy— Christ will explain each separate anguish In the fair schoolroom o f the sky— He will tell me what “Peter” promised— And I— for wonder at his woe — I shall forget the drop of Anguish That scalds me now — that scalds me now! In heaven, everything about the human condition will be known. And yet, somewhat incongruously, the speaker claims that even after she has “ceased to wonder why,” Christ will still cover the requisite material, prowling the rows o f desks in that empyrean classroom, justifying each 640
  • 21. M att Donovan individual m om ent o f hum an anguish. These pro forma explanations seem far from consoling and inevitably raise pedagogical questions. H ow might this information on misery be disseminated? Will the approach to the material be chronological, or arranged into thematic units? Will the instructor need to begin again each time a straggler newcom er arrives? Will there be a final exam? Nothing along these lines is answered in the poem. Instead, we have that frivolous contrivance o f heaven’s school— as childish a notion as any delight in mittens, kittens, and snowflakes— colliding with an insistence on anguish as an inherent part o f the human condition. The certainty o f what awaits— eternal life, proximity to God’s grace, relief from mortal suffer- ing— mitigates nothing while we plod across this earth. There’s no balm in G od’s promises: instead, in that last line, there’s only the speaker’s fierce and burning anguish, playing out as blurted exclamations she’s forced to repeat. So w h y “M y Favorite Things”? O f all the songs to choose from, o f all the jazz standards to use as prayer, o f all tunes to forge into blade?
  • 22. Coltrane’s own account doesn’t necessarily offer up any clues. “Some times, we have to live with a tune for quite a while, and other times we just fall into it. N ow , ‘[My] Favorite Things,’ a fella said, ‘W hy don’t you try this tune?’ I told him I wanted some music, and so I bought the song sheet and took it to rehearsal, and just like that, we fell right into it.” His account depicts the dive, but forgoes explaining the choice to jum p in, let alone remain in the pool forevermore. Perhaps it has something to do with the song’s musical structure: the modulation o f chords, the melody’s ascension, what its waltzlike move- m ent affords as improvisational springboard. O r perhaps there’s something to be said for the fact it scored Coltrane an early radio hit. N o t long after recording that album, he was asked how m uch time he was finding to practice. “N ot too m uch,” Coltrane replied, “because I got to make three records a year. I’m always walking around trying to keep my ear open for another ‘Favorite Things’ or something. . . Commercial, m an.” N o matter the actual reason, I myself can’t help but hear a cue in those original lyrics in w hich there’s the implacable, unapologetic lens o f the “ I.” In which there’s list-making, amassing, a gathering, a hauling-in o f
  • 23. subjective loves. In which, no matter how much the song is transfigured, the mantra o f melody’s impulse remains: notice, enumerate, take solace, praise, repeat. All o f which, I should admit, is, in my own writing, one o f my favoi >te 641 T H E M A S S A C H U S E T T S R E V I E W things: to relish guesswork, bewilderment, the absence o f why. To find the spiritual within secular kitsch is a blade I can’t help but whet. L a t e v e r s i o n s o f “My Favorite Things” typically began with a long bass solo by Jimmy Garrison. W henever I hear those recordings, with their me- andering introductions that willfully keep the melody at bay, I never fail to think about a night when I watched a man play the double bass on a beach. O n a lark, I had driven from O hio to jo in a friend w ho was w ork- ing hotel jobs in Ocean City, Maryland, and after too many evenings o f bourbon and weed, o f threats and jeers from the drunk fraternity brothers who stalked the boardwalk, o f failing to even begin the short story that I
  • 24. had pledge to write, I lay sprawled on the beach, hungover and aimless. I can’t rem ember how long I lay there, staring at the stars, listening to the surf, thinking not m uch beyond the self-pity and loneliness I felt, before I heard some kind o f distant thrum and sat up to see a man close to the water on a low-tide beach, playing his stand-up bass. I have no idea what he played— the tumbling waves swallowed up most o f the notes— or if there even was a melody to what he made. Mostly, I watched his body move: his sway and pivot, the way his shoulders lifted and dropped, the odd off-the-beat shuffle o f his feet. He plucked hard at the low-register notes, and would pause and hold still for a moment, clutching his instrument, letting the sound he’d made ring out into the night, letting it say whatever it said, before the ocean swallowed it up and he began again, plucking, strumming, palm-slapping some other almost-song. I know in that m om ent I didn’t think about the way he faced the sea, but it seems to matter now. It matters that he had hauled his …