An LLP (Limited Liability Partnership) is a new type of business entity that combines advantages of partnerships and private companies. It provides limited liability for partners like a company but allows internal governance through a partnership agreement. Key features include a separate legal identity, limited liability for partners, and flexibility in operations. LLPs must have at least two partners, register with the Registrar of Companies, maintain books of accounts, and can be voluntarily wound up or through an order of the Tribunal.