2. A. Definition
Literary refers to the body of written works, including novels,
poems, plays, and essays, that are considered to have artistic
or intellectual value.
It encompasses the creative use of language, storytelling
techniques, and exploration of themes and ideas.
Literary works often aim to entertain, educate, and provoke
thought, and they have the ability to evoke emotions and
transport readers to different worlds. Literature plays a
significant role in shaping culture, preserving history, and
reflecting the human experience.
Source: Britannica
4. 1. Novels: are fictional prose narratives
that are typically longer in length.
They explore complex characters,
settings, and plots, and often delve
into themes and social issues. Novels
can be categorized into various
genres such as romance, mystery,
science fiction, and historical fiction.
5. "To Kill a Mockingbird" by Harper Lee:
This Pulitzer Prize-winning novel
explores themes of racial injustice and
moral growth through the eyes of Scout
Finch, a young girl in the 1930s American
South.
Source: Pulitzer.org
"Pride and Prejudice" by Jane Austen:
This classic novel is a witty social
commentary that follows the romantic
entanglements of Elizabeth Bennet and
Mr. Darcy in early 19th-century England.
Source: Jane Austen Society of North
America
6. 2. Poems: are a form of literary
expression that use language and
imagery to evoke emotions and
convey ideas. They are
characterized by their rhythmic and
often rhyming structure. Poems can
be written in various forms, such as
sonnets, haikus, or free verse, and
can cover a wide range of subjects.
7. "The Raven" by Edgar Allan Poe: This
haunting poem tells the story of a man's
descent into madness as he mourns the loss
of his beloved Lenore.
Source: Poetry Foundation
- "The Waste Land" by T.S. Eliot:
Considered one of the most influential
poems of the 20th century, "The Waste
Land" explores themes of disillusionment,
spiritual crisis, and the fragmented modern
world.
Source: The Poetry Archive
8. 3. Plays: are written works that are
meant to be performed on stage.
They consist of dialogue, stage
directions, and often include stage
settings and character descriptions.
Plays are typically divided into acts
and scenes and are performed by
actors in front of an audience. They
can be comedies, tragedies, or a
combination of both.
9. "Romeo and Juliet" by William Shakespeare:
This tragic play tells the story of two young lovers
from feuding families, exploring themes of love,
fate, and the consequences of impulsive actions.
Source: Folger Shakespeare Library
"A Streetcar Named Desire" by Tennessee
Williams: Set in New Orleans, this play delves
into the lives of Blanche DuBois and Stanley
Kowalski, exploring themes of desire, illusion,
and societal expectations.
Source: The Tennessee Williams/New Orleans
Literary Festival
10. 4. Essays: are non-fictional pieces
of writing that explore and
analyze a specific topic or idea.
They are typically shorter in
length and follow a structured
format. Essays can be
persuasive, informative,
descriptive, or reflective in
nature. They often present the
author's point of view and
provide evidence and examples
to support their arguments.
11. "Self-Reliance" by Ralph Waldo Emerson:
This essay encourages readers to trust their
own instincts, embrace individuality, and reject
conformity.
Source: Emerson Central
"A Room of One's Own" by Virginia Woolf: In
this feminist essay, Woolf explores the
importance of women having financial and
intellectual independence to fully pursue their
creative endeavors.
Source: Virginia Woolf Society of Great Britain
