Lightning & Static Tank Battery Protection

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Oil production and salt water disposal sites often report incidents of fire, equipment damage and control system failure due to lightning & static discharges. Petro Guardian’s experienced engineering team works collaboratively with your operations and engineering group to co-develop a standardized approach to protecting your facilities from lightning and static discharge ignitions caused by lightning strikes and static discharge and from lightning induced control system failures. Our plan incorporates recommendations from standards for lightning protection and static mitigation, including NFPA, IEEE, API, and IEC. To learn more, visit petroguardian.com

Engineering

TANK BATTERY PROTECTION
optimizing and standardizing lightning and static protection
systems for production and saltwater disposal facilities
1

2
ABOUT PETRO GUARDIAN
Our team has been providing lightning and static protection to
the Oil & Gas industry for more than 20 years.
We are the industry leader in protecting Production and SWD
facilities from risk of fire and damage caused by lightning or
static discharge.

3
THE INDUSTRY CHALLENGE
>> Appropriate Lightning and Static Protection is often
overlooked in facility design.
>> Without a standardized practice, protection efforts are often
a knee jerk reaction to a recent loss.

4
A PROACTIVE APPROACH
>> Based on national and international standards
>> Provides a construction blueprint
>> Standardizes specifications for design, installation,
inspection, and maintenance
>> Applies to new or susceptible locations
>> Annual inspection & preventative maintenance program

5
THE RISKS
kk
>> Injury
>> Tank Battery Fire
>> Truck Fire
>> Equipment & Product Loss
>> Downtime
>> Automation Loss
>> Cleanup Expense

6
6 MAIN DAMAGES
OF A LIGHTNING OR STATIC DISCHARGE
Tank Battery Fire
Failure of Electrical,
Electronics &
Communication
Spill That Causes
Environmental Pollution
Thief Hatch Fire
Lined Steel, Fiberglass &
Poly Chemical Tank Fire
Truck Fire

7
6 CAUSES OF DAMAGE
FROM A LIGHTNING OR STATIC DISCHARGE
Direct Lightning Strike
to Tank Battery
Direct Lightning Strike
to Power Transmission
Line
Nearby Lightning Strike
to Tank Battery
Static Discharge at
Thief hatch
Static Discharge within
Lined Steel, Fiberglass &
Polychemical Tanks
Static Discharge from
Truck to Loadout

kk
8
PROBABILITY FOR
RISK PER EVENT
60%-70% Indirect Lightning
Strike
15%-25% Internal Static
Discharge
10%-20% Direct Lightning
Strike

9
SAMPLE STRIKE DATA PLOT
FOR 15 MILE RADIUS

10
SAMPLE STRIKE DATA PLOT
FOR 15 MILE RADIUS

11
There are standards, that when applied correctly,
will greatly reduce risk
>> API Standards for Protecting Tanks
>> IEEE Standards for Protecting Electronics
>> NFPA Standards for Lightning Protection and Static
Mitigation
MITIGATING RISKS

12
Do you have a combined lightning and static protection
standard for tank batteries?
If so, when was it last reviewed?
Have you assembled a team to maintain your standard?
Main Menu
ESTABLISHING A STANDARD

kk
14
>> Help create a Lightning
and Static Protection
Standard, engineer & inspect
>> Permian installation crews
are at the ready to help
protect your facilities
PETRO GUARDIAN
CAPABILITIES

15
Why should you do business with us?
Field experience – over 35,000 tanks protected
MSAs with most of the major shale operators
Proven effective protection
THE PETRO GUARDIAN DIFFERENCE

PETRO GUARDIAN PROTECTION PLAN
16
STATIC PROTECTION LIGHTNING STRIKE
PROTECTION
LIGHTNING SURGE
PROTECTION
TRUCK LOAD OUT STEEL TANK MAIN PANEL
THIEF HATCH FIBERGLASS TANK VFD PANEL
LINED STEEL & FRP TANK PROCESS VESSELS BRANCH PANEL
POLYCHEMICAL TANK SCADA TOWER BATTERY PANEL
GROUNDING & BONDING BACKBONE PLC PANEL
TURNKEY INSTALLATION TANK GAUGE
ANNUAL INSPECTION & PREVENTATIVE MAINTENANCE

INSPECTIONS FOR
LIGHTNING & STATIC PROTECTION SYSTEM

33
CONTACT & QUESTIONS
985.882.2985
sales@petroguardian.com

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Lightning & Static Tank Battery Protection

1. TANK BATTERY PROTECTION optimizing and standardizing lightning and static protection systems for production and saltwater disposal facilities 1

2. 2 ABOUT PETRO GUARDIAN Our team has been providing lightning and static protection to the Oil & Gas industry for more than 20 years. We are the industry leader in protecting Production and SWD facilities from risk of fire and damage caused by lightning or static discharge.

3. 3 THE INDUSTRY CHALLENGE >> Appropriate Lightning and Static Protection is often overlooked in facility design. >> Without a standardized practice, protection efforts are often a knee jerk reaction to a recent loss.

4. 4 A PROACTIVE APPROACH >> Based on national and international standards >> Provides a construction blueprint >> Standardizes specifications for design, installation, inspection, and maintenance >> Applies to new or susceptible locations >> Annual inspection & preventative maintenance program

5. 5 THE RISKS kk >> Injury >> Tank Battery Fire >> Truck Fire >> Equipment & Product Loss >> Downtime >> Automation Loss >> Cleanup Expense

6. 6 6 MAIN DAMAGES OF A LIGHTNING OR STATIC DISCHARGE Tank Battery Fire Failure of Electrical, Electronics & Communication Spill That Causes Environmental Pollution Thief Hatch Fire Lined Steel, Fiberglass & Poly Chemical Tank Fire Truck Fire

7. 7 6 CAUSES OF DAMAGE FROM A LIGHTNING OR STATIC DISCHARGE Direct Lightning Strike to Tank Battery Direct Lightning Strike to Power Transmission Line Nearby Lightning Strike to Tank Battery Static Discharge at Thief hatch Static Discharge within Lined Steel, Fiberglass & Polychemical Tanks Static Discharge from Truck to Loadout

8. kk 8 PROBABILITY FOR RISK PER EVENT 60%-70% Indirect Lightning Strike 15%-25% Internal Static Discharge 10%-20% Direct Lightning Strike

9. 9 SAMPLE STRIKE DATA PLOT FOR 15 MILE RADIUS

10. 10 SAMPLE STRIKE DATA PLOT FOR 15 MILE RADIUS

11. 11 There are standards, that when applied correctly, will greatly reduce risk >> API Standards for Protecting Tanks >> IEEE Standards for Protecting Electronics >> NFPA Standards for Lightning Protection and Static Mitigation MITIGATING RISKS

12. 12 Do you have a combined lightning and static protection standard for tank batteries? If so, when was it last reviewed? Have you assembled a team to maintain your standard? Main Menu ESTABLISHING A STANDARD

13. kk 14 >> Help create a Lightning and Static Protection Standard, engineer & inspect >> Permian installation crews are at the ready to help protect your facilities PETRO GUARDIAN CAPABILITIES

14. 15 Why should you do business with us? Field experience – over 35,000 tanks protected MSAs with most of the major shale operators Proven effective protection THE PETRO GUARDIAN DIFFERENCE

15. PETRO GUARDIAN PROTECTION PLAN 16 STATIC PROTECTION LIGHTNING STRIKE PROTECTION LIGHTNING SURGE PROTECTION TRUCK LOAD OUT STEEL TANK MAIN PANEL THIEF HATCH FIBERGLASS TANK VFD PANEL LINED STEEL & FRP TANK PROCESS VESSELS BRANCH PANEL POLYCHEMICAL TANK SCADA TOWER BATTERY PANEL GROUNDING & BONDING BACKBONE PLC PANEL TURNKEY INSTALLATION TANK GAUGE ANNUAL INSPECTION & PREVENTATIVE MAINTENANCE

16. PETRO GUARDIAN PROTECTION PLAN

17. FACILITY GROUNDING & BONDING

18. FIBERGLASS TANK STATIC PROTECTION

19. TRUCK LOAD OUT STATIC PROTECTION

20. THIEF HATCH STATIC PROTECTION

21. POLY CHEMICAL TANK STATIC PROTECTION

22. FIBERGLASS TANK LIGHTNING PROTECTION

23. STEEL TANK LIGHTNING PROTECTION

24. SCADA TOWER LIGHTNING PROTECTION

25. MAIN PANEL LIGHTNING PROTECTION

26. BRANCH PANEL LIGHTNING PROTECTION

27. VFD PANEL LIGHTNING PROTECTION