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Lesson-1.1-Introduction-to-Other-Ethnic-Groups.pdf
- 2. 1. Negrito 2. Cordillerapeoples 3. CagayanValley groups 4. Mangyan 5. Palawan groups 6. Visayan groups 7. Lumadnon 8. Chavacano 9. Bangsamoro
- 3. • The nameNegrito means "little black people" in Spanish. • The Negritos are the aboriginal peoples or original inhabitants of the Philippines. • Believed to have come to the Philippines from mainland Asia approximately 30,000 years ago.
- 5. • Traditionally engagedin hunting-gathering. • The Agta of northern Sierra Madre are still nomadic while the rest are semi-nomadic or semi-sedentary. • Have lost their original languages and now speak languages borrowed from neighbouring populations.
- 6. Agta lean-to Aytabow and arrow
- 8. • Indigenous peoplesof the Cordillera Administrative Region (CAR) in Northern Luzon.
- 9. • • They inhabitthe Gran Cordillera Central- the biggest mountain range in the country.
- 10. • Bontok • Ibaloy •Ifugao • Isnag • Itneg (Tinguian) • I'wak • Kalanguya • Kalinga • Kankanaey
- 12. • Consists ofautonomous villages called ili. • Elders sitting as a Council act as leaders of these villages. • Traditionally, endemic warfare in the area because of the practice of head-taking. • Peace is maintained through bilateral peace pacts between villages.
- 13. • Ifugao ricegranary God • Kalinga skirt (kain)
- 16. • Bugkalot (Ilongot) •Gaddang • Ibanag • Ibatan • Isinay • Itawes • Itbayaten • Ivatan • Kalinga • Malaweg • Yogad
- 18. • Speak Ibanagiclanguages. • Dominantly Christian. • Relatively high degree of acculturation.
- 19. • The Mangyanare the indigenous people of Mindoro Island. • The word "mangyan" means human being. • They are composed of various ethnic groups with their own languages.
- 20. • Alangan • Bangon •Buhid • Gubatnon • Hanunoo Mangyan • Iraya • Ratagnon • Tadyawan • Taubuid
- 21. • Primarily swiddenagriculturalists (a.k.a shifting agriculturalists, slash-and-burn agriculturists) • supplemented by hunting and gathering. • Semi-nomadic. • Strong attachment to the physical environment.
- 23. • Agutaynen • Cuyonon •Kagayanen • Ke-ney • Pala'wan • Tagbanwa • Tao't Bato
- 24. • Primarily swiddenagriculturalists (a.k.a shifting agriculturalists, slash-and-burn agriculturists) • supplemented by hunting and gathering. • Semi-nomadic. • Strong attachment to the physical environment. • Generally have sustainable subsistence practices (e.g. long fallow period, propagation of biodiversity, etc.)
- 25. • The PagdiwataRitual Festival is an annual celebration held in December in Puerto Princesa, Palawan by the Tagbanua people. • The festival involves rituals led by the Babaylan or high priest to acknowledge deities and seek healing for the sick. • Participants offer foods, drinks, and perform dances.
- 26. Drinking rice winefrom a common or shared jar practiced by the Pala’wan. There is ritual kinship and brotherhood when you drink from a common jar.
- 27. • Aklanon • Boholano •Bukidnon/Sulodnon • Eskaya • Magahat
- 28. • Traditionally livein interior upland areas of the Visayas. • Interior upland - The area in the interior of a country with a generally higher elevation; often hilly, but not generally mountainous • Farming communities
- 29. • Eskaya isa community in Bohol and they have this script called eskaya script and this look like pictographs, the letters represent the body parts. • The Eskayan language and its script are used by approximately 550 people Eskaya script
- 30. • "Lumad" ="native" • Traditionally, they are the non- Christian and non-Muslim groups of Mindanao. • Traditionally, their villages were led by headmen or chieftains (datu).
- 31. • Bagobo • B'laan •Bukidnon • Higaonon • Mandaya • Manobo • Mansaka • Matigsalug • Subanen • Tagakaolo • T'boli • Teduray • Ubo
- 32.
- 33. • Creole-speaking populations inLuzon and Mindanao. • They inhabit port areas during the Spanish colonial period. • Dialects: Zamboangueño, Caviteño, Ternateño, Ermitaño (now extinct)
- 34. • Islamized groupsof Mindanao, Sulu, and southern Palawan. • Established sultanates prior to the coming of the Spaniards in the Philippines (ca. 1450 in Sulu, 1511 in Maguindanao).
- 35. • Badjao • Iranun •Jama Mapun • Maguindanaon • Meranao • Molbog • Sama • Tausug • Yakan
- 36.