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REPUBLIC ACT No. 10533
AN ACT ENHANCING THE PHILIPPINE BASIC
EDUCATION SYSTEM BY STRENGTHENING ITS
CURRlCULUM AND INCREASING THE NUMBER OF
YEARS FOR BASIC EDUCATION, APPROPRIATING FUNDS
THEREFOR AND FOR OTHER PURPOSES
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives
of the Philippines in Congress assembled:
SECTION 1. Short Title. - This Act shall be known as
the "Enhanced Basic Education Act of 2013".
SEC. 2. Declaration of Policy. - The State shall establish,
maintain and support a complete, adequate, and integrated
system of education relevant to the needs of the people, the
country and society~at-large.
For this purpose, the State shall create a functional
basic education system that will develop
productive and responsible citizens equipped with
the essential competencies, skills and values for
both lifelong learning and employment. In order
to achieve this,
the State shall:
(a) Give every student an opportunity to receive
quality education that is globally competitive based
on a pedagogically sound curriculum that is at par
with international standards;
(b) Broaden the goals of high school education
for college preparation, vocational and technical
career opportunities as well as creative arts, sports
and entrepreneurial employment in a rapidly
changing and increasingly globalized environment;
and
(c) Make education learner oriented and
responsive, to the needs, cognitive and cultural
capacity, the circumstances and diversity of
learners, schools and communities through the
appropriate languages of teaching and learning,
including mother tongue as a learning resource.
SEC. 3. Basic Education. - Basic
education is intended to meet basic
learning needs which provides the
foundation on which subsequent
learning can be based. It encompasses
kindergarten, elementary and secondary
education as well as alternative learning
systems for out-of.school learners and
those with special needs. '
SEC. 4. Enhanced Basic Education
Program. - 'Ilhe enhanced basic
education program encompasses at least
one (1) year of kindergarten education,
six (6) years of elementary education,
and six (6) years of secondary
education, in that sequence. Secondary
education includes four (4) years of
junior high school and two (2) years of
senior high school education.
SEC. 5. Curriculum Development. - The
DepED shall formulate the design and details
of the enhanced basic education curriculu~n.
It shall work with the Commission on Higher
Education (eHED) to craft harmonized basic
and tertiary curricula for the global
competItIveness of Filipino graduates. To
ensure college readiness and to avoid remedial
and duplication of basic education subjects,
the DepED shall coordinate with the CHED
and the Technical Education ,and Skills
Development Authority (TESDA).
To achieve an effective enhanced basic education
curriculum, the DepED shall undertake
consultations with other national government
agencies and other stakeholders including, but not
limited to, the Department of Labor and
Employment (DOLE), the Professional Regulation
Commission (PRC), the private and public schools
associations, the national student organizations, the
national teacher organizations, I the parents-teachers
associations and the chambers of commerce on
matters affecting the concerned stakeholders.
The DepED shall adhere to the following standards
and principles in developing the enhanced basic
education curriculum:
(a) The curriculum shall be learner-centered,
inclusive and developmentally appropriate; (b) The
curriculum shall be relevant, responsive and
research-based;
(c) The curriculum shall be culture-sensitive;
(d) The curriculum shall be contextualized and
global;
(e) The curriculum shall use pedagogical approaches
that are constructivist, inquiry-based, reflective,
collaborative ;)and integrative;
(f) The curriculum shall adhere to the principles ,and framework of
Mother Tongue-Based Multilingual Education (MTB-MLE) which
starts from where the learners are and from what they already knew
proceeding from the known to the unknown; instructional materials
and capable 'teachers to implement the MTB-MLE curriculum shall
be available; l
(g) The curriculum shall use the spiral progression approach to ensure
mastery of knowledge and skills after eil.ch . , level; and
(h) The curriculum shall be flexible enough to enable and allow
schools to localize, indigenize and enhance the same based on their
respective educational and social contexts. The production and
development of locally produced teaching materials shall be
encouraged and approval of these materials shall devolve to the
regional and division education units.
SEC. 6. Curriculum Consultative Committee. - There shall
be created a curriculum consultative committee chaired by
the DepED Secretary or his/her duly authorized
representative and with members composed of, but not
limited to, a representative each from the CHED, the
TESDA, the DOLE, the PRC, the Department of Science
and Technology (DOST), and a representative from the
business chambers such as the Information Technology -
Business Process Outsourcing (IT-BPO) industry
association. The consultative committee shall oversee the
review and evaluation on the implementation of the basic
education curriculum and may recommend to the DepED
the formulation of necessary refinements in the curriculum.
SEC. 7. Teacher Education and Training. - To ensure
that the enhanced basic education program meets the
demand for quality teachers and school leaders, the
DepED and the CRED, in 'collaboration with relevant
partners in government, academe, industry, and
nongovernmental organizations, shall conduct teacher
education and trainmg programs, as specifIed:
(a) In-service Training on Content and Pedagogy.
Current DepED teachers shall be retrained to meet the
content and performance standards of the new K to 12
curriculum.
'The DepED shall ensure that private education institution's shall be
given the opportunity to avail of such training.
b) Training of New Teachers. - New graduates of the Current
Teacher Education curriculum shall undergo additional training, upon
hiring, to upgrade their skills to the content standards of the new
curriculum. Furthermore, the CRED, m coordination with the
DepED and relevant stakeholders, shall ensure that the Teacher
Education curriculum offered in these Teacher Education Institutes
(TEls) will meet the necessary quality standards for new teachers.
Duly recognized organizations acting ·as TEls, in coordination with
the DepED, the CHED, and other relevant stakeholders, shall ensure
that the curriculum of these organizations meet the necessary quality
standards for trained teachers.
(c) Training of School Leadership. -
Superintendents, principals, subject area
coordinators and other instructional school leaders
Bhalllikewise undergo workshops and training to
enhance their skills on their role as academic,
administrative and community leaders.
Henceforth, such professional development
programs as those stated above shall be initiated and
conduqted regularly throughout the school year to
ensure constant upgrading of teacher skills.
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Legal Basis of Education.pptx

  • 1.
  • 2. REPUBLIC ACT No. 10533 AN ACT ENHANCING THE PHILIPPINE BASIC EDUCATION SYSTEM BY STRENGTHENING ITS CURRlCULUM AND INCREASING THE NUMBER OF YEARS FOR BASIC EDUCATION, APPROPRIATING FUNDS THEREFOR AND FOR OTHER PURPOSES Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the Philippines in Congress assembled: SECTION 1. Short Title. - This Act shall be known as the "Enhanced Basic Education Act of 2013".
  • 3. SEC. 2. Declaration of Policy. - The State shall establish, maintain and support a complete, adequate, and integrated system of education relevant to the needs of the people, the country and society~at-large.
  • 4. For this purpose, the State shall create a functional basic education system that will develop productive and responsible citizens equipped with the essential competencies, skills and values for both lifelong learning and employment. In order to achieve this, the State shall: (a) Give every student an opportunity to receive quality education that is globally competitive based on a pedagogically sound curriculum that is at par with international standards;
  • 5. (b) Broaden the goals of high school education for college preparation, vocational and technical career opportunities as well as creative arts, sports and entrepreneurial employment in a rapidly changing and increasingly globalized environment; and (c) Make education learner oriented and responsive, to the needs, cognitive and cultural capacity, the circumstances and diversity of learners, schools and communities through the appropriate languages of teaching and learning, including mother tongue as a learning resource.
  • 6. SEC. 3. Basic Education. - Basic education is intended to meet basic learning needs which provides the foundation on which subsequent learning can be based. It encompasses kindergarten, elementary and secondary education as well as alternative learning systems for out-of.school learners and those with special needs. '
  • 7. SEC. 4. Enhanced Basic Education Program. - 'Ilhe enhanced basic education program encompasses at least one (1) year of kindergarten education, six (6) years of elementary education, and six (6) years of secondary education, in that sequence. Secondary education includes four (4) years of junior high school and two (2) years of senior high school education.
  • 8.
  • 9. SEC. 5. Curriculum Development. - The DepED shall formulate the design and details of the enhanced basic education curriculu~n. It shall work with the Commission on Higher Education (eHED) to craft harmonized basic and tertiary curricula for the global competItIveness of Filipino graduates. To ensure college readiness and to avoid remedial and duplication of basic education subjects, the DepED shall coordinate with the CHED and the Technical Education ,and Skills Development Authority (TESDA).
  • 10. To achieve an effective enhanced basic education curriculum, the DepED shall undertake consultations with other national government agencies and other stakeholders including, but not limited to, the Department of Labor and Employment (DOLE), the Professional Regulation Commission (PRC), the private and public schools associations, the national student organizations, the national teacher organizations, I the parents-teachers associations and the chambers of commerce on matters affecting the concerned stakeholders.
  • 11. The DepED shall adhere to the following standards and principles in developing the enhanced basic education curriculum: (a) The curriculum shall be learner-centered, inclusive and developmentally appropriate; (b) The curriculum shall be relevant, responsive and research-based; (c) The curriculum shall be culture-sensitive; (d) The curriculum shall be contextualized and global; (e) The curriculum shall use pedagogical approaches that are constructivist, inquiry-based, reflective, collaborative ;)and integrative;
  • 12. (f) The curriculum shall adhere to the principles ,and framework of Mother Tongue-Based Multilingual Education (MTB-MLE) which starts from where the learners are and from what they already knew proceeding from the known to the unknown; instructional materials and capable 'teachers to implement the MTB-MLE curriculum shall be available; l (g) The curriculum shall use the spiral progression approach to ensure mastery of knowledge and skills after eil.ch . , level; and (h) The curriculum shall be flexible enough to enable and allow schools to localize, indigenize and enhance the same based on their respective educational and social contexts. The production and development of locally produced teaching materials shall be encouraged and approval of these materials shall devolve to the regional and division education units.
  • 13. SEC. 6. Curriculum Consultative Committee. - There shall be created a curriculum consultative committee chaired by the DepED Secretary or his/her duly authorized representative and with members composed of, but not limited to, a representative each from the CHED, the TESDA, the DOLE, the PRC, the Department of Science and Technology (DOST), and a representative from the business chambers such as the Information Technology - Business Process Outsourcing (IT-BPO) industry association. The consultative committee shall oversee the review and evaluation on the implementation of the basic education curriculum and may recommend to the DepED the formulation of necessary refinements in the curriculum.
  • 14. SEC. 7. Teacher Education and Training. - To ensure that the enhanced basic education program meets the demand for quality teachers and school leaders, the DepED and the CRED, in 'collaboration with relevant partners in government, academe, industry, and nongovernmental organizations, shall conduct teacher education and trainmg programs, as specifIed: (a) In-service Training on Content and Pedagogy. Current DepED teachers shall be retrained to meet the content and performance standards of the new K to 12 curriculum.
  • 15. 'The DepED shall ensure that private education institution's shall be given the opportunity to avail of such training. b) Training of New Teachers. - New graduates of the Current Teacher Education curriculum shall undergo additional training, upon hiring, to upgrade their skills to the content standards of the new curriculum. Furthermore, the CRED, m coordination with the DepED and relevant stakeholders, shall ensure that the Teacher Education curriculum offered in these Teacher Education Institutes (TEls) will meet the necessary quality standards for new teachers. Duly recognized organizations acting ·as TEls, in coordination with the DepED, the CHED, and other relevant stakeholders, shall ensure that the curriculum of these organizations meet the necessary quality standards for trained teachers.
  • 16. (c) Training of School Leadership. - Superintendents, principals, subject area coordinators and other instructional school leaders Bhalllikewise undergo workshops and training to enhance their skills on their role as academic, administrative and community leaders. Henceforth, such professional development programs as those stated above shall be initiated and conduqted regularly throughout the school year to ensure constant upgrading of teacher skills.