The document discusses the legacies of ancient Rome that still impact modern society. It identifies several key Roman influences: Roman law established principles of equality under law and innocent until proven guilty; the Roman republic promoted citizen participation in government; Latin influenced many modern languages; Roman architectural innovations included concrete, arches and domes, and aqueducts; and Christianity originated in the Roman Empire and was adopted as its official religion. Students were asked to identify at least two Roman legacies that are still present today.