The LEADER® system is an advanced driver advisory system that helps train drivers operate their trains in a smooth and energy-efficient manner. It provides real-time recommendations to drivers on speed and engine/motor operations to reduce energy consumption and improve punctuality. Using LEADER®, studies have shown significant potential for energy savings of up to 10% as well as other benefits like increased punctuality and reduced wear. The system includes an on-board display and control unit providing recommendations to drivers, as well as a back-office application for remote performance analysis, data management and driver training.