1. ¤˝◊√√ ¬ıÂ√À¬ı˛¬ı˛ Œ·±Î¬ˇ±¬ı˛ ø√Àfl¡¬ı˛ fl¡Ô±º
ŒÙ¬¬ıËn∏˚˛±ø¬ı˛¬ı˛ Œ˙¯∏ ¸5±˝√√º
fl¡˘fl¡±Ó¬±˚˛ Ó¬‡Ú› ͬ±G±¬ı˛
’±À˜Ê√ ˆ¬¬ı˛¬Û≈¬ı˛º ά±˘À˝√√Ãø¸,
øõ∂Àk¬Û ‚±È¬, fl≈¡À˜±¬ı˛È≈¬ø˘,
˝√√±›Î¬ˇ±¬ı˛ ˜ø~fl¡¬ı±Ê√±À¬ı˛
¸±¬ı˛ Œ√›˚˛± Ù≈¬À˘¬ı˛
Œ√±fl¡±Ú, ˘±˝√√±¬ı±øάˇ--
Ú±–, ¤¬ı˛ Œfl¡±Ú›È¬±˝◊√√
Ó¬Ô±fl¡øÔÓ¬ ø¬Ûfl¡øÚfl¡ ¶ÛȬ
Ú˚˛, ¬ı± ¤¸¬ı Ê√±˚˛·±˚˛ Ú¬ı˛˜
Œ¬ı˛±√ ·±À˚˛ Œ˜À‡ Œfl¡Î¬◊
˝◊√√øӬά◊øÓ¬ ’˘¸ ¬Û±À˚˛
Œ˝“√√ÀȬ Œ¬ıάˇ±À¬ıÚ--
¤˜ÚȬ±› Ú˚˛º ’Ô‰¬,
ά◊¬ÛÀ‰¬ ¬ÛάˇÀÂ√ øˆ¬Î¬ˇº
Œfl¡ÃÓ”¬˝√√˘œ ˜±Ú≈À¯∏¬ı˛
øˆ¬Î¬ˇº q…øȬ— ‰¬˘ÀÂ√
Œ˚/
¬ıø˘Î¬◊Àά¬ı˛
ÚÓ≈¬Ú Ò±¬ı˛±¬ı˛ ¬Ûø¬ı˛‰¬±˘fl¡
øÓ¬·˜±—q Ò≈ø˘˚˛± Ó“¬±¬ı˛
¸±•xøÓ¬fl¡ ’…±fl¡˙±Ú E±˜± ë¬ı≈À˘È¬ ¬ı˛±Ê√±í¬ı˛ ¤fl¡øȬ ’Ó¬…ôL
&èQ¬Û”Ì« ’—À˙¬ı˛ Ê√Ú… Œ¬ıÀÂ√ øÚÀ˚˛øÂ√À˘Ú fl¡˘fl¡±Ó¬±
˙˝√√À¬ı˛¬ı˛ ¬ı…ô¶ ¬ı˛±ô¶±‚±È¬º Ó“¬±¬ı˛ Â√ø¬ı¬ı˛ Ú±ø˚˛fl¡± Œ˚ ¤fl¡ ¬ı±„√√±ø˘
fl¡Ú…±¬ı˛ ‰¬ø¬ı˛ÀSº ’Ó¬¤¬ı, fl¡˘fl¡±Ó¬±º ¸≈Ê√˚˛ Œ‚±À¯∏¬ı˛
ëfl¡˝√√±øÚí¬ı˛ ¬Û¬ı˛ ’±¬ı±¬ı˛ fl¡˘fl¡±Ó¬±Àfl¡ Œ√‡± ˚±À¬ı ¤fl¡
’¸±Ò±¬ı˛Ì ¬ı…±fl¡EÀ¬Ûº fl¡˘fl¡±Ó¬± ˙˝√√¬ı˛ ¤˝◊√√ Â√ø¬ı¬ı˛
flv¡…±˝◊√√˜…±'-¤, ¬ı≈À˘È¬ ¬ı˛±Ê√±í¬ı˛ Œ¬ı˛±˜…±k ¤¬ı— ’…±fl¡˙Ú--
≈√˝◊√√À˚˛¬ı˛˝◊√√ ¸±é¬œº
¤˝◊√√ Â√ø¬ı¬ı˛ Ú±ø˚˛fl¡± Œ¸±Ú±é¬œ ¤¬ı±¬ı˛› ¬ıeÓ¬Ú˚˛±º
ë˘≈ÀȬ¬ı˛±í¬ı˛ ¬Û¬ı˛ ’±¬ı˛› ¤fl¡¬ı±¬ı˛º qÒ≈ Œ¬Û±˙±Àfl¡ ¬ı± ’±‰¬±À¬ı˛
Ú˚˛, Ú‘Ó¬…∆˙ø˘ÀÓ¬› ¬ı±—˘±¬ı˛ ëÁ≈¡˜≈¬ı˛í Ú±À‰¬¬ı˛ fl¡¸¬ı˛Ó¬ ¬ı˛5
fl¡À¬ı˛ 븱˜ÀÚ ˝√√…±˚˛ ¸À¬ı¬ı˛±í ·±ÀÚ¬ı˛ ¸Àe øÚÀÊ√Àfl¡ Œõ∂ÀÊ√KI◊
fl¡À¬ı˛ÀÂ√Ú Œ¸±Ú±é¬œº ¸±√± ˙±øάˇÀÓ¬ ‰¬›Î¬ˇ± ˘±˘ ¬Û±Î¬ˇ,
fl¡¬Û±À˘ ;˘;˘ fl¡¬ı˛ÀÂ√ ¬ıάˇˇ ˘±˘ ø¬ıøµ, ·˚˛Ú±˚˛-Ù≈¬À˘
øÚÀÊ√Àfl¡ ¬ı±„√√±ø˘Úœ fl¡À¬ı˛ Ó≈¬À˘ÀÂ√Ú ¬Û≈À¬ı˛±¬Û≈ø¬ı˛º ˜˘ Œ¬ı˛±Î¬
ŒÔÀfl¡ Œ‰¬Ã¬ı˛eœ Œ˘Ú ˝√√À˚˛ fl¡À˘Ê√ øàòȬ-- Œ¸±Ú±é¬œ Ó“¬±¬ı˛
¬Û±À¸«±Ú±˘ à±˝◊√√ø˘àÀfl¡ øÚÀ˚˛ ‚≈À¬ı˛ Œ¬ıøάˇÀ˚˛ÀÂ√Ú øÚÓ¬…ÚÓ≈¬Ú
¬ı±„√√±ø˘ Œ¬Û±˙±Àfl¡¬ı˛ ˙ø¬Û—-¤º ¤˝◊√õ∂Ô˜ Ó“¬±¬ı˛ fl¡˘fl¡±Ó¬±¬ı˛
¬∏C±À˜-‰¬Î¬ˇ±º ’±¬ı˛ Ó¬±¬ı˛ ¬Û±À˙ Ú¬ı±¬ı ¸˝◊√√Ù¬∑ ¤˝◊√√ Â√ø¬ıÀÓ¬
¸±√±ø¸ÀÒ ¬ı˛±Ê√± ø˜| ŒÔÀfl¡ ¬ı˛±Ù¬-Ȭ±Ù¬ ·…±—౬ı˛ ë¬ı≈À˘È¬-
¬ı˛±Ê√±í ˝√√À˚˛ ˚±›˚˛± ¸˝◊√√Ù¬ ¸y¬ıÓ¬ ø¬ı˙±˘ ˆ¬¬ı˛¡Z±ÀÊ√¬ı˛
뛘fl¡±¬ı˛±í Â√ø¬ı¬ı˛ ¬Û¬ı˛ ’±¬ı˛› ¬ı˛±øàfl¡, ’±¬ı˛› ˜±¬ı˛±Rfl¡ ¤¬ı—
Ó“¬±¬ı˛ Œfl¡ø¬ı˛˚˛±À¬ı˛¬ı˛ ’Ú…Ó¬˜ &èQ¬Û”Ì« Â√ø¬ıøȬ¬ı˛ ’À¬Û鬱˚˛º
Â√ø¬ıÀÓ¬ ¸˝◊√√ÀÙ¬¬ı˛ ˝√√±ÀÓ¬ Œ˚ ˝√√±øÓ¬˚˛±¬ı˛ Œ√‡± ˚±À¬ı Œ¸&À˘±
øfl¡c ’ø¬ı˛øÊ√Ú±˘, ¸±˜±Ú… fl¡À˚˛fl¡øȬ Úfl¡˘º
¬Ûø¬ı˛‰¬±˘fl¡ øÓ¬·˜±—q Ó“¬±¬ı˛ ë¬Û±Ú ø¸— ŒÓ¬±˜¬ı˛í-¤¬ı˛ Ê√Ú…
Œ¸¬ı˛± Â√ø¬ı¬ı˛ Ê√±Ó¬œ˚˛ ¬Û≈¬ı˛¶®±¬ı˛ ¬Û±›˚˛±¬ı˛ ά◊Vœ¬ÛÚ± ŒÔÀfl¡
’ÀÚfl¡È¬±˝◊√√ ¸À¬ı˛ ¤À¸ ¤˝◊√√ Â√ø¬ı ά◊»¸·« fl¡À¬ı˛ÀÂ√Ú ¸M√√¬ı˛
√˙Àfl¡¬ı˛ ’…±fl¡˙Ú-¬Û…±fl¡Îƒ¬ ڱȬfl¡œ˚˛Ó¬±˚˛ ˆ¬¬ı˛¬Û≈¬ı˛ ¬ı±øÌøÊ√…fl¡
Â√ø¬ı-fl¡ø¬ı˛À˚˛À√¬ı˛º ëŒ˙±À˘í Â√ø¬ı¬ı˛ Œ¸˝◊√√ ë¬ıœè-Ê√˚˛í Ê≈√øȬ¬ı˛
’±√À˘˝◊√√ ·ÀάˇÀÂ√Ú ¤˝◊√√ Â√ø¬ı¬ı˛ ¸˝◊√√Ù¬-øÊ√ø˜ Œ˙¬ı˛ø·À˘¬ı˛
’fl¡¬ÛȬ Œ√±øô¶¬ı˛ fl¡±ø˝√√øÚº Œ¸˝◊√√ ’±√˙«¬ı±√œ ø˝√√À¬ı˛±, Œ˚ ¬ıg≈¬ı˛
Ê√Ú… Ê√±Ú ˘øάˇÀ˚˛ Œ√˚˛, Œõ∂ø˜fl¡±¬ı˛ õ∂øÓ¬ ˚±¬ı˛ ’ÚôL
ø¬ıù´ô¶Ó¬±, õ∂øÓ¬ø˝√√—¸± ’±¬ı˛ ¬ı√˘±¬ı˛ ’±Î¬ˇ±À˘ fl¡‡Ú›-¸‡Ú›
ά◊“øfl¡ ø√À˚˛ ˚±˚˛ ˚±¬ı˛ Œfl¡±˜˘ ˜Ú, Œ¸˝◊√√¬ı˛fl¡˜˝◊√√ ¤fl¡øȬ ‰¬ø¬ı˛ÀS
’øˆ¬Ú˚˛ fl¡¬ı˛ÀÂ√Ú ¸˝◊√√Ù¬º õ∂ÔÀ˜ ¤˝◊√√ Â√ø¬ı¬ı˛ Ú±˜ øͬfl¡
˝√√À˚˛øÂ√˘, ëÊ√˚˛ ¬ı˛±˜Ê√œ øfl¡íº øfl¡c ¬ÛÀ¬ı˛ Â√ø¬ı¬ı˛ Ú±˚˛fl¡ ¸˝◊√√Ù¬-
¤¬ı˛ fl¡Ô±˚˛ Â√ø¬ı¬ı˛ Ú±˜ ¬Û±˘ÀȬ ¬ı˛±‡± ˝√√˚˛ ë¬ı≈À˘È¬ ¬ı˛±Ê√±íº &ø˘
¤¬ı— &ø˘¬ı˛ øÚ˙±Ú±˝◊√√ Œ˚ ¤˝◊√√ Â√ø¬ı¬ı˛ ¤fl¡˜±S Ȭ±À·«È¬/ ¤˝◊√√
Â√ø¬ıÀÓ¬ ¬Û≈ø˘˙ ’øÙ¬¸±À¬ı˛¬ı˛ ¤fl¡øȬ ø¬ıÀ˙¯∏ ‰¬ø¬ı˛ÀS ’øˆ¬Ú˚˛
fl¡¬ı˛±¬ı˛ fl¡Ô± øÂ√˘ ˝◊√√¬ı˛Ù¬±Ú ‡±ÀÚ¬ı˛º Ó¬À¬ı øÓ¬øÚ ¸˜˚˛ ø√ÀÓ¬ Ú±
¬Û±¬ı˛±˚˛ Œ¸‡±ÀÚ ¤À¸ÀÂ√Ú ø¬ı≈√…Ó¬ Á¡±˜±˘º ˜±˙«±˘ ’±øÈ«¬àº
¬ıάˇ ¬Û«√±˚˛ ’øˆ¬Ú˚˛ fl¡À¬ı˛ÀÂ√Ú Œfl¡±Ú› à±KI◊ Â√±Î¬ˇ±˝◊√√º 똸±˘±
˜≈øˆ¬í ˙sȬ± øÓ¬·˜±—q¬ı˛ ø¬ı˘fl≈¡˘ Ú±-¬Û¸µº Ó“¬±¬ı˛ ˜ÀÓ¬
ë¬ı≈À˘È¬ ¬ı˛±Ê√±í ¬ı±øÌøÊ√…fl¡ ‚¬ı˛±Ú±¬ı˛ Â√ø¬ı, øfl¡c ë˜˙˘±í ˙søȬ
¬ı¸±À˘˝◊√√ Œfl¡±Ô±˚˛ Œ˚Ú ‡≈¬ı Œ‡À˘±, ‡≈¬ı ¸ô¶± ˝√√À˚˛ ˚±˚˛ Â√ø¬ı¬ı˛
ø¬ı¯∏˚˛¬ıdº
Â√ø¬ıÀÓ¬ ¤fl¡øȬ ’Ó¬…ôL &èQ¬Û”Ì« ˆ”¬ø˜fl¡±˚˛ Œ√‡± ˚±À¬ı
¬ı˛ø¬ı øfl¡¯∏ÌÀfl¡º ¤Â√±Î¬ˇ±› ¬ı˛À˚˛ÀÂ√Ú &˘˙Ú Œ¢∂±ˆ¬±¬ı˛, ¬ı˛±Ê√
¬ı¬ı3¬ı˛, ‰¬±øÇ ¬Û±ÀGº
ø˜Î¬◊øÊÀ√fl¡¬ı˛ √±ø˚˛ÀQ ¸±øÊ√√-›˚˛±øÊ√√º ·±Ú Œ·À˚˛ÀÂ√Ú
›˚˛±øÊ√√, ¿Ò¬¬ı˛, fl¡œøÓ«¬, √±øÚ˙, Œ|˚˛± Œ‚±¯∏±˘, ¬ıøÚ
‰¬Sê¬ıÓ¬πº Â√ø¬ıÀÓ¬ ¤fl¡øȬ ’±˝◊√√ÀȬ˜ ¸— ·±˝◊√√À¬ıÚ ˜˜Ó¬± ˙˜±«º
Œ¸‡±ÀÚ ¬Û√±«˚˛ Œ√‡± ˚±À¬ı ˜±ø˝√√ ø·˘Àfl¡º ¬ı±øfl¡È¬±¬ı˛ Ê√Ú…
¤fl¡È≈¬ ’À¬Û鬱.....
¬ı≈À˘È¬ ¬ı˛±Ê√±
fl¡fl¡ÀȬ˘fl¡fl¡ÀȬ˘29 ÚÀˆ¬•§¬ı˛√, 2013 13 ’¢∂˝√√±˚˛Ì, 1420 qSê¬ı±¬ı˛ ¸5˜ ¬ı¯∏« 169 ¸—‡…±
¬ı±—˘± ø¸ø¬ı˛˚˛±À˘ ¬ı± ŒÈ¬ø˘øˆ¬˙ÀÚ ’øˆ¬ÀÚÓ¬± ≈√˘±˘ ˘±ø˝√√øάˇ
¬ı± ’øˆ¬ÀÚSœ Œ˜Ãø˜Ó¬± &5Àfl¡ Œ˜±È¬±˜≈øȬ ŒÚÀ·øȬˆ¬ ¬ı±
¬ÛøÊ√øȬˆ¬ ≈√˝◊√√ Ò¬ı˛ÀÚ¬ı˛ ‰¬ø¬ı˛ÀS˝◊√√ √˙«fl¡ Œ‰¬ÀÚÚº ¬ı±—˘± Â√ø¬ıÀÓ¬
ŒÓ¬± qèȬ± ¤¬ı˛± ’ÀÚfl¡ fl¡±˘ ’±À·˝◊√√ fl¡À¬ı˛øÂ√À˘Úº
Œ˜Ãø˜Ó¬± ˜”˘Ó¬ ø¸ÀÚ˜± ¬ı± ø¸ø¬ı˛˚˛±À˘ ’±È¬Àfl¡ Ô±fl¡À˘›
≈√˘±˘ ˘±ø˝√√øάˇ øfl¡c ˜À=› ’øˆ¬Ú˚˛ fl¡À¬ı˛ÀÂ√Úº
øÔÀ˚˛È¬±À¬ı˛ ¬Ûø¬ı˛‰¬±˘Ú±¬ı˛ fl¡±Ê√› fl¡À¬ı˛ÀÂ√Úº Ó¬À¬ı
õ∂Ô˜¬ı±¬ı˛ ¤˝◊√√ ≈√˝◊√√ ø˙äœÀfl¡ ¤fl¡¸Àe ¤fl¡øȬ ø˝√√øµ
Â√ø¬ıÀÓ¬ ’øˆ¬Ú˚˛ fl¡¬ı˛ÀÓ¬ Œ√‡± ˚±À¬ıº Â√ø¬ı¬ı˛ Ú±˜
ë¬ı≈À˘È¬ ¬ı˛±Ê√±íº øÓ¬·˜±—q Ò≈ø˘˚˛± ¬Ûø¬ı˛‰¬±ø˘Ó¬ ¬›
¬ı˛±U˘ ø˜S õ∂À˚±øÊ√Ó¬ ¤˝◊√√ Â√ø¬ıÀÓ¬ ≈√˘±˘ ›
Œ˜Ãø˜Ó¬± Â√ø¬ı¬ı˛ Ú±ø˚˛fl¡± Œ¸±Ú±é¬œ ø¸Ú˝√√±¬ı˛
¬ı±¬ı±-˜±À˚˛¬ı˛ ‰¬ø¬ı˛ÀS ’øˆ¬Ú˚˛ fl¡¬ı˛ÀÂ√Úº fl¡Ô±
õ∂¸Àe ά◊ˆ¬À˚˛˝◊√√ Ê√±Ú±À˘Ú, ø˝√√øµ Â√ø¬ıÀÓ¬
õ∂Ô˜¬ı±¬ı˛ fl¡±Ê√ fl¡À¬ı˛ ‡≈¬ı ˆ¬±À˘± ˘±·˘ ¤¬ı—
ˆ¬ø¬ı¯∏…ÀÓ¬ ¸≈À˚±· Œ¬ÛÀ˘ ’±¬ı˛›
ø˝√√øµ Â√ø¬ıÀÓ¬ fl¡±Ê√ fl ¬ı˛À¬ıÚº
¤‡Ú ŒÓ¬± ¬ıø˘Î¬◊Àά ¬ı±—˘±¬ı˛
ø˙äœÀ√¬ı˛ Ê√˚˛Ê√˚˛fl¡±¬ı˛º ’¬ı˙…
Œ¸È¬± ˝√√À˚˛ÀÂ√ ¸≈Ê√˚˛ Œ‚±¯∏-¤¬ı˛
ëfl¡±˝√√±øÚí Â√ø¬ı¬ı˛ Œ√Ã˘ÀÓ¬º
ëfl¡±˝√√±øÚíÀÓ¬ ¬Û¬ı˛˜¬ıËÓ¬
‰¬ÀA±¬Û±Ò…±˚˛-¤¬ı˛ ¸Àe ¬Û±~±
ø√À˚˛ øˆ¬À˘ÀÚ¬ı˛ ‰¬ø¬ı˛ÀS ’øˆ¬Ú˚˛
fl¡À¬ı˛ √˙«fl¡À√¬ı˛ Ó¬±fl¡ ˘±ø·À˚˛
Œ√Ú ˙±ù´Ó¬º Ó¬±¬ı˛¬ÛÀ¬ı˛ ¤fl¡Ó¬± fl¡±¬Û≈À¬ı˛¬ı˛ ë¤fl¡ øÔ Î¬±À˚˛Úí › Úœ¬ı˛Ê√
¬Û±À`¬¬ı˛ 댶Û˙…±˘ Â√±ø¬ı3˙í Â√ø¬ıÀÓ¬ ¤Àfl¡ ¤Àfl¡ ¬ı˛Ê√Ó¬±ˆ¬ √M√√ ›
‡¬ı˛±Ê√ ˜≈À‡±¬Û±Ò…±˚˛ ŒÂ√±È¬ ‰¬ø¬ı˛S fl¡À¬ı˛› √˙«fl¡À√¬ı˛ ÚÊ√¬ı˛
Œfl¡ÀάˇÀÂ√Úº Œ¸‡±ÀÚ ≈√˘±˘ › Œ˜Ãø˜Ó¬± ¤À√¬ı˛˝◊√√ ¸˜À·±ÀS¬ı˛º
Œ˚À˝√√Ó≈¬ ‰¬ø¬ı˛SȬ± fl¡˘fl¡±Ó¬±¬ı˛ ¬ı±„√√±ø˘ ¬Ûø¬ı˛¬ı±À¬ı˛¬ı˛ Ó¬±˝◊√√ ά◊M√√¬ı˛
fl¡˘fl¡±Ó¬±¬ı˛ ˘±˝√√±¬ı±øάˇÀÓ¬ ¤˝◊√√
¬’—À˙¬ı˛ q…øȬ— ˝√√À˚˛ÀÂ√º
øÚÀÊ√À√¬ı˛ õ∂Ô˜ Â√ø¬ıÀÓ¬ ’øˆ¬Ú˚˛
øÚÀ˚˛ Ê√±ÚÀÓ¬ ‰¬±˝◊√√À˘
õ∂øÓ¬øSê˚˛±˚˛ ≈√˘±˘ ˘±ø˝√√øάˇ
Ê√±Ú±Ú, ë’±˜±¬ı˛ ’øˆ¬:Ó¬±
≈√√±«ôLº õ∂Ô˜¬ı±¬ı˛ ø˝øµ Â√ø¬ıÀÓ¬
fl¡±Ê√ fl¡¬ı˛À˘› ¤Àfl¡¬ı±À¬ı˛˝◊√√ ˜ÀÚ
˝√√˚˛øÚ Œ˚ ¤“¬ı˛± ˜≈•§˝◊√√-¤¬ı˛ ౬ı˛º
¸˝◊√√Ù¬ › Œ¸±Ú±é¬œ, ≈√Ê√ÀÚ˝◊√√
õ∂‰¬`¬ Œ˝√√äÙ≈¬˘º Ó¬±Â√±Î¬ˇ± ›“¬ı˛± ¤Ó¬È¬±˝◊√√ ˆ¬±À˘± Œ˚ Ú± Œ√‡À˘
ø¬ıù´±¸ fl¡¬ı˛± ˚±À¬ı Ú±º ’±˜±¬ı˛ ¸Àe ŒÓ¬˜Ú ¬Ûø¬ı˛‰¬˚˛ øÂ√˘ Ú±º
¸±˜±Ú… ≈√íøÓ¬Ú ø√ÀÚ¬ı˛ fl¡±Ê√ Ó¬¬ı≈› ¬Ûø¬ı˛‰¬±˘fl¡ ’±˜±Àfl¡ ¬Û≈À¬ı˛±
¸•ú±Ú ø√À˚˛ÀÂ√Úº ’±¸À˘ ˜≈ƒ•§˝◊√√-¤¬ı˛ ø˙䜬ı˛± ’±˜±À√¬ı˛ ŒÔÀfl¡›
Œ¬Û˙±√±¬ı˛º Ó¬“±¬ı˛± fl¡±ÊȬ±Àfl¡√ ¤¬ı— ø¸øÚ˚˛±¬ı˛ ø˙äœÀ√¬ı˛ ¸•ú±Ú
fl¡¬ı˛ÀÓ¬ Ê√±ÀÚº ≈√˘±˘ ˘±ø˝√√øάˇ ’±¬ı˛› ¬ıÀ˘Ú, ’±˜±¬ı˛ ‰¬ø¬ı˛SȬ±
õ∂ÔÀ˜ ¸±˜±Ú… ŒÚÀ·øȬˆ¬ Ô±fl¡À˘› ¬ÛÀ¬ı˛ ¬Û≈À¬ı˛±√À˜ ¬ÛøÊ√øȬˆ¬
˝√√À˚˛ ˚±À¬ıº øfl¡c ’Ù¬±¬ı˛È¬± Œ¬ÛÀ˘Ú fl¡œ fl¡À¬ı˛∑ ά◊M√√À¬ı˛ õ∂¬ıœÌ ¤˝◊√√
ø˙äœ Ê√±Ú±Ú, ¤‡Ú õ∂˚≈øMê√ ¤Ó¬ ’±Ò≈øÚfl¡ Œ˚ øfl¡Â≈√˝◊√√ ’¸y¬ı Ú˚˛º
˝◊√√KI◊±¬ı˛ŒÚÀȬ¬ı˛ ˜±Ò…À˜ õ∂À˚±Ê√fl¡ ¸—¶ö± ’±˜±¬ı˛ ¸g±Ú Œ¬ÛÀ˚˛ÀÂ√Úº
¬Û±˙±¬Û±ø˙ Œ˜Ãø˜Ó¬±› ¤˝◊√√ Â√ø¬ıÀÓ¬ fl¡±Ê√ fl¡¬ı˛ÀÓ¬¬ Œ¬ÛÀ¬ı˛ ‡≈¬ı˝◊√√
’±õ≠≈Ó¬º øÓ¬øÚ Ê√±Ú±Ú, ’±˜±¬ı˛ ’øˆ¬:Ó¬± ‡≈¬ı ˆ¬±À˘±º ¬ıø˘Î¬◊Àά¬ı˛
ø˙äœÀ√¬ı˛ fl¡±ÀÂ√ Œ˚ ’±˜±À√¬ı˛ ¤Ó¬È¬± fl¡√¬ı˛ ¬ı˛À˚˛ÀÂ√ Œ¸È¬± ¤˝◊√√
Â√ø¬ıÀÓ¬ fl¡±Ê√ Ú± fl¡¬ı˛À˘ ¬ı≈Á¡ÀÓ˝◊√√¬ ¬Û±¬ı˛Ó¬±˜ Ú±º ›À√¬ı˛ Œ¬Û˙±√±ø¬ı˛Q,
fl¡±ÀÊ√¬ı˛ à±˝◊√√˘ ’±˜±Àfl¡ ˜≈* fl¡À¬ı˛ÀÂ√º ¸±˜±Ú… fl¡À˚˛fl¡È¬± ‘√˙…
øÂ√˘º Ó¬À¬ı ¬Û≈À¬ı˛±È¬±˝◊√√ ¸˝◊√√Ù¬ ’±ø˘ ‡±ÀÚ¬ı˛ ¸Àeº ¸˝◊√√Ù¬ ›
Œ¸±Ú±é¬œ ŒÓ¬± q…øȬ—-¤¬ı˛ õ∂Ô˜ø√Ú ¤À¸˝◊√√ ’±˜±Àfl¡ ά◊˝◊√√˙ fl¡À¬ı˛º
Œ¸±Ú±é¬œ ŒÓ¬± ¤Àfl¡¬ı±À¬ı˛˝◊√√ ˜±øȬ¬ı˛ ˜±Ú≈¯∏º ’±˜±¬ı˛ ¤È¬±› Œˆ¬À¬ı
øÔË˘Îƒ¬ ˘±·˘ Œ˚ Œfl¡±Ú› ’øά˙Ú Â√±Î¬ˇ±˝◊√√ ¤˝◊√√ Â√ø¬ıÀÓ¬ fl¡±ÀÊ√¬ı˛
¸≈À˚±· Œ¬Û˘±˜º
4
fl¡œ ¬ı˘ÀÂ√Ú fl¡˘fl¡±Ó¬±¬ı˛ fl¡˘±fl≈¡˙˘œ¬ı˛±∑
¬ı±—˘±¬ı˛ õ∂Ô˜ ‡±Ú ’±Ê√ ’±¸ÀÂ√Ú ëÚfl¡ ’±Î¬◊Ȭí
øÚÀ˚˛º øÓ¬øÚ Œ¸±À˚˛¬ı, ¸Àe ’±¬ı˛› ¤fl¡ Ú¬ı±·Ó¬±
Ú±ø˚˛fl¡± øfl¡øiߺ ¬Ûø¬ı˛‰¬±˘fl¡ ¬ı˛±Êœ¬ı ‰¬ÀA±¬Û±Ò…±˚˛º
Œ¸±À˚˛¬ı ¬ı±—˘±˚˛ Œ‰¬±ô¶ Ú± ˝√√À˘› ˆ¬±¯∏±øȬÀfl¡
¬ı˛5 fl¡À¬ı˛ÀÂ√Ú Ê√±Ú ˘øάˇÀ˚˛º Â√ø¬ı¬ı˛ ·ä∑
¬Ûø¬ı˛‰¬±˘fl¡ Ê√±Ú±Ú, ¤øȬ ¤fl¡øȬ ø˜ø©Ü Œõ∂À˜¬ı˛
·äº Â√ø¬ı¬ı˛ Œ¬ı˙ øfl¡Â≈√ ‘√À˙…¬ı˛ q…øȬ— ˝√√À˚˛ÀÂ√
Ô±˝◊√√˘…±À`¬º ¤˝◊√√ Â√ø¬ı¬ı˛ ŒÈ¬fl¡øÚfl¡…±˘ ø¬ıˆ¬±À·¬ı˛
¸Àe Ê≈√Àάˇ ¬ı˛À˚˛ÀÂ√Ú ¬ıø˘Î¬◊Àά¬ı˛ Ù¬±˝◊√√Ȭ øάÀ¬ı˛"√√¬ı˛
˝√√±øÚÙ¬, fl¡…±À˜¬ı˛±˜…±Ú, Œfl¡±ø¬ı˛›¢∂±Ù¬±¬ı˛ ›
¸•Û±√Ú±¬ı˛ ¸Àe Ê≈√Àάˇ ¬ı˛À˚˛ÀÂ√ ø¬ıËÀÊ√˙ Œ√,
¬ı˛±Êœ¬ı ¸≈¬¬ı˛øÓ¬ ¤¬ı— Œfl¡Ãø˙fl¡ √±À¸¬ı˛ Ú±˜º
’±¸ÀÂ√Ú ëÊ√±øÓ¬¶ú¬ı˛í
¬ıUø√Ú ¬ÛÀ¬ı˛ ’±¬ı±¬ı˛ fl¡¬ıœ¬ı˛ ¸≈˜Úº Ó¬À¬ı ¤¬ı±¬ı˛ ¬ı±—˘± Â√ø¬ıÀÓ¬ ¸—·œÓ¬
¬Ûø¬ı˛‰¬±˘Ú±˚˛º Â√ø¬ı¬ı˛ Ú±˜ ëÊ√±øÓ¬√¶ú¬ı˛íº Ú±˜ˆ”¬ø˜fl¡±˚˛ ’øˆ¬Ú˚˛ fl¡À¬ı˛ÀÂ√Ú õ∂À¸ÚøÊ√»
‰¬ÀA±¬Û±Ò…±˚˛º ’Ú…±Ú… ‰¬ø¬ı˛ÀS ¬ı˛À˚˛ÀÂ√Ú ø˚q Œ¸Ú&5, ¶§øô¶fl¡± ˜≈À‡±¬Û±Ò…±˚˛,
‡¬ı˛±Ê√ ˜≈À‡±¬Û±Ò…±˚˛, ’±ø¬ı¬ı˛ ‰¬ÀA±¬Û±Ò…±˚˛, ø¬ı˛˚˛± Œ¸Ú, ¬ı˛±U˘º Â√ø¬ıÀÓ¬ Œ¬ı˙
fl¡À˚˛fl¡øȬ ŒÂ√±È¬ ’Ô‰¬ Œ‰¬±À‡ ¬Ûάˇ±¬ı˛ ˜ÀÓ¬± ‰¬ø¬ı˛S ¬ı˛À˚˛ÀÂ√º ’øˆ¬ÀÚSœ ’ÚÚ…±
‰¬ÀA±¬Û±Ò…±˚˛, ˜˜Ó¬±˙Ǭı˛ Â√±Î¬ˇ±› øÓ¬Ú ø˙äœ ø¸Ò≈, ’Ú≈¬Û˜ › ¬ı˛+¬Û˜ ˝◊√√¸˘±˜
fl¡…±ø˜› fl¡À¬ı˛ÀÂ√Úº Â√ø¬ı¬ı˛ õ∂À˚±Ê√fl¡ ¬ı˛±Ì± ¸¬ı˛fl¡±¬ı˛ › ø¬ı˛˘±À˚˛kº Â√ø¬ıÀÓ¬ ·Àä¬ı˛
’ÀÚfl¡È¬± ’—˙ Ê≈√Àάˇ fl¡ø¬ı¬ı˛ ·±ÀÚ¬ı˛ ˘Î¬ˇ±˝◊√√ ŒÔÀfl¡ ¬ı…±`¬-¤¬ı˛ ·±Ú ¬ı˛À˚˛ÀÂ√º ¤˝◊√√
Â√ø¬ıÀÓ¬ ≈√ÀȬ± ·±Ú fl¡À¬ı˛ÀÂ√Ú ø¸Ò≈ › ¸±øfl¡º ø˚q ¤˝◊√√ õ∂Ô˜¬ı±¬ı˛ ¬Ûø¬ı˛‰¬±˘fl¡ ¸‘øÊ√Ó¬
˜≈À‡±¬Û±Ò…±˚˛-¤¬ı˛ ¸Àe fl¡±Ê√ fl¡À¬ı˛ ’±õ≠≈Ó¬ ˝√√À˚˛ Ê√±Ú±Ú, ë’±˜¬ı˛± ’ÀÚfl¡ ¬Ûø¬ı˛|˜
fl¡À¬ı˛˛ fl¡±Ê√Ȭ± fl¡À¬ı˛øÂ√º Ó¬±Â√±Î¬ˇ± ’ÀÚfl¡ ¬ıÂ√¬ı˛ ¬ÛÀ¬ı˛√ ’±¬ı±¬ı˛ ¬ı≈•§±√±¬ı˛ ¸Àe ’øˆ¬Ú˚˛
fl¡¬ı˛ÀÓ¬ ¬Û±¬ı˛˘±˜º ¤È¬±˝◊√√ ’±ÚÀµ¬ı˛ºí ¸•xøÓ¬ ’…±ø'¸ ˜À˘ Â√ø¬ı¬ı˛ Œ¬∏C˘±¬ı˛
õ∂fl¡±ø˙Ó¬ ˝√√˚˛º õ∂À¸ÚøÊ√» ¬ıÀ˘Ú, ¤Ó¬ø√Ú ¬ıU Â√ø¬ı fl¡À¬ı˛øÂ,√ Ó¬À¬ı ¤˝◊√√ Â√ø¬ıȬ± fl¡À¬ı˛
˜ÀÚ ˝√√À26√ ¸øͬfl¡ ’ÀÔ« ¤fl¡È¬± ¬ı±—˘± Â√ø¬ı fl¡¬ı˛˘±˜-- Ó¬±¬ı˛ ¬Û±˙±¬Û±ø˙ ¬Û≈À¬ı˛±˜±S±˚˛
¬ı±„√√±ø˘ ˝√√À˚˛ ά◊ͬÀÓ¬ ¬Û±¬ı˛˘±˜ºí ¤˝◊√√ Â√ø¬ı¬ı˛ ¬Ûø¬ı˛fl¡äÚ± øÚÀ˚˛ ¬Ûø¬ı˛‰¬±˘fl¡ ¸‘øÊ√Ó¬
Ê√±Ú±Ú, ë’ÀȬ±¢∂±Ù¬í-¤¬ı˛ ¬ÛÀ¬ı˛˝◊√√ ¤˝◊√√ Â√ø¬ıȬ± fl¡¬ı˛±¬ı˛ ˝◊√√À26√ øÂ√˘º øfl¡c õ∂À˚±Ê√fl¡
¬Û±˝◊√√øÚº fl¡¬ıœ¬ı˛ ¸≈˜Ú Ê√±Ú±Ú, ¤˝◊√√ Â√ø¬ıÀÓ¬ ë’…±KI◊øÚ øÙ¬ø¬ı˛øeí¬ı˛ fl¡ÚÀ¸õI◊Ȭ±Àfl¡˝◊√√
¬ıÓ«¬˜±ÀÚ¬ı˛ Œõ∂鬱¬ÛÀȬ ’±Ú± ˝√√À˚˛ÀÂ√º Ó¬À¬ı Œfl¡±Ú› ˜ÀÓ¬˝◊√√ ¤øȬ Œ¸˝◊√√ ¬Û≈¬ı˛ÀÚ± Â√ø¬ı¬ı˛
ø¬ı˛À˜fl¡ Ú˚˛º Â√ø¬ıÀÓ¬ ˝◊√√f√œ¬Û √±˙&5 ¸˝√√fl¡±¬ı˛œ ¸≈¬ı˛fl¡±¬ı˛ ø˝√√À¸À¬ı fl¡±Ê√ fl¡À¬ı˛ÀÂ√Úº
Â√ø¬ıÀÓ¬ fl¡ø¬ı˚˛±˘À√¬ı˛ ·±Ú › ¸≈¬ı˛ øÚÀ˚˛ ’ÀÚfl¡ ·À¬ı¯∏̱ ¬ı˛À˚˛ÀÂ√º
Ù¬±à«˘≈fl¡ëÚfl¡-’±Î¬◊Ȭí
˜±Ò≈¬ı˛œ √œøé¬ÀÓ¬¬ı˛ ¬ıU õ∂øÓ¬øé¬Ó¬ Â√ø¬ı ë&˘±¬ı ·…±—í ˜≈øMê√
Œ¬ÛÀÓ¬ ‰¬À˘ÀÂ√º ¤˝◊√√ Â√ø¬ıÀÓ¬ ˜±Ò≈¬ı˛œ Â√±Î¬ˇ±› ¬ı˛À˚˛ÀÂ√Ú Ê≈√ø˝√√
‰¬±›˘±º Ê≈√ø˝√√¬ı˛ ‰¬ø¬ı˛SøȬ ¤˝◊√√ Â√ø¬ıÀÓ¬ ‡±øÚfl¡È¬± ŒÚÀ·øȬˆ¬º
Â√ø¬ı¬ı˛ ¬Ûø¬ı˛‰¬±˘fl¡ ¬Œ¸Ãø˜fl¡ Œ¸Úº Â√ø¬ıøȬ ¬õ∂À˚±Ê√Ú±
fl¡À¬ı˛ÀÂ√Ú ’øˆ¬Ú¬ı ø¸Ú˝√√±º ’Ú…±Ú… ‰¬ø¬ı˛ÀS ¬ı˛À˚˛ÀÂ√Ú Ó¬øißᬱ
‰¬ÀA±¬Û±Ò…±˚˛, øõ∂˚˛±Ç± ¬ı¸≈, Ó¬Úøˆ¬ ¬ı˛±› ¤¬ı— ø√¬ı…±
Ê√±·√±À˘º øõ∂˚˛±Ç± ¤¬ı˛ ’±À· ¬ı±—˘±˚˛ Œ·ÃÓ¬˜ Œ‚±¯∏-¤¬ı˛
ëŒ˙¯∏ ’Çí Â√ø¬ıÀÓ¬ ’øˆ¬Ú˚˛ fl¡À¬ı˛ÀÂ√Úº ¸•xøÓ¬ Œ¸…±˙±˘
ŒÚȬ›˚˛±øfl«¡— ¸±˝◊√√ÀȬ Â√ø¬ı¬ı˛ õ∂Ô˜ Œ¬Û±à±¬ı˛ õ∂fl¡±˙ fl¡¬ı˛±
˝√√À˚˛ÀÂ√º Œ¸‡±ÀÚ ˘±˘ Œ˘À˝√√e± ¬ÛÀ¬ı˛ ˜±Ò≈¬ı˛œÀfl¡ Œ√‡±
˚±À26√º ≈√˝◊√√ ˝√√±ÀÓ¬ ˝√√±øÓ¬˚˛±¬ı˛º Œ‰¬±À‡-˜≈À‡ ˆ¬˚˛±Úfl¡ ø˝√—¸±¬ı˛
Á¡˘fl¡º ¬ı≈Àµ˘‡À`¬¬ı˛ ¤fl¡øȬ ¸Ó¬… ‚Ȭڱ ’¬ı˘•§ÀÚ ¤˝◊√√
Â√ø¬ıøȬ ∆Ó¬ø¬ı˛ fl¡À¬ı˛ÀÂ√Ú Œ¸Ãø˜fl¡º ˙˝√√À¬ı˛ ¬Û±ø¬ı˛¬ı±ø¬ı˛fl¡ ø˝√√—¸±¬ı˛
ø¬ıèÀX ¸•Û√¬Û±˘ Œ√¬ıœ Ú±À˜ ¤fl¡ ˜ø˝√√˘± ˜ø˝√√˘±À√¬ı˛
¤fl¡øȬ √˘ ·Í¬Ú fl¡À¬ı˛Úº Œ¸‡±ÀÚ ø¬ıøˆ¬iß ˜ø˝√√˘±¬ı˛±, ø¬ıÀ˙¯∏
fl¡À¬ı˛ ¬ı±øάˇ¬ı˛ ˜ø˝√√˘± ˚±¬ı˛± ¶§±˜œ¬ı˛ ˝√√±ÀÓ¬ Œ¬ı˛±Ê√ ˘±ø>Ó¬
˝√√ÀÓ¬Ú Ó¬±¬ı˛±˝◊√√ ¤˝◊√√ √À˘¬ı˛ Ú±˜ Œ√Ú ë&˘±ø¬ı ·…±„√√íº Œ¸˝◊√√
‚Ȭڱ¬ı˛ ¡Z¬±¬ı˛± ’Ú≈õ∂±øÌÓ¬ ˝√√À˚˛˝◊√√ ¤˝◊√√ Â√ø¬ı ∆Ó¬ø¬ı˛ ˝√√À˚˛ÀÂ√º
õ∂ÔÀ˜ ¬Ûø¬ı˛‰¬±˘fl¡ ¸•Û√ Œ√¬ıœ¬ı˛ ‰¬ø¬ı˛ÀS¬ı˛ Ê√Ú… Ȭ±¬ı3≈Àfl¡
øÚÀ˚˛øÂ√À˘Úº øfl¡c Œ˙¯∏ ¬Û˚«ôL Ȭ±¬ı3≈ ¸˜˚˛ ø√ÀÓ¬ Ú± ¬Û±¬ı˛±˚˛
Œ¸‡±ÀÚ ˜±Ò≈¬ı˛œÀfl¡ ¬Ûø¬ı˛‰¬±˘fl¡ fl¡±à fl¡À¬ı˛Úº ¤˝◊√√ Â√ø¬ıÀÓ¬
’±¬ı˛› ¤fl¡¬ı±¬ı˛ ˜±Ò≈¬ı˛œ › ά±k ˜±à±¬ı˛ ¸À¬ı˛±Ê√ ‡±Ú-¤¬ı˛
à±øÚ— ά±k ŒàÀ¬Û¬ı˛ ˚≈·˘¬ıµœ Œ√‡± ˚±À¬ıº Ú±‰¬ ¬ı¬ı˛±¬ı¬ı˛˝◊√√
˜±Ò≈¬ı˛œ¬ı˛ ˝◊√√ά◊ ¤¸ ø¬Ûº ë˘7¡¡¡±í Â√ø¬ı¬ı˛ ¬Û¬ı˛ ¤˝◊√√ Â√ø¬ıÀÓ¬ ’±¬ı±¬ı˛
¬Û«√±˚˛ Ó“¬±¬ı˛ õ∂øÓ¬ø˝√√—¸±˛ Œ√‡±¬ı˛ õ∂Ó¬œé¬±º
ë&˘±¬ı ·…±—í
¸±é¬±»fl¡±¬ı˛ . ’øˆ¬À¯∏fl¡ ‰¬Sê¬ıÓ«¬œ
Â√ø¬ı¬ı˛ ·ä ‡≈¬ı Œ‰¬Ú±º
¤˜Úfl¡œ Â√ø¬ıøȬ
Œ√‡ÀÓ¬ Œ√‡ÀÓ¬ Œ¬ı˙
fl¡À˚˛fl¡øȬ ø˝√√øµ Â√ø¬ı¬ı˛
fl¡Ô± ˜±Ô±˚˛ ‰¬À˘
’±¸±› ‡≈¬ı
¶§±ˆ¬±ø¬ıfl¡º
’±Ê√˜≈øMê√
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¬ı≈À˘È¬ ¬ı˛±Ê√±í¬ı˛ øfl¡ ¸•Ûfl«¡∑ fl¡˘fl¡±Ó¬±ÀÓ¬˝◊√√ ¬ı± fl¡œ
fl¡¬ı˛ÀÂ√Ú ¤“¬ı˛±∑ øÓ¬·˜±—q Ò≈ø˘˚˛±¬ı˛ ÚÓ≈¬Ú Â√ø¬ıÀÓ¬ ¬ı˛À˚˛ÀÂ√
¸¬ı õ∂Àùü¬ı˛ ά◊M√√¬ı˛º ø˘‡À˘Ú ˙…±˜˘œ ’±‰¬±˚«
Â√ø¬ı . ’øÚµ… ¸±˝√√±
Â√ø¬ı . ˙±Ú
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fl¡˘fl¡±Ó¬± Œ√‡±ÀÓ¬ ’±¸ÀÂ√Ú
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q…øȬ— ˝√√À26√ ø¬ıÀ√À˙º
˚œq Œ¸Ú&À5¬ı˛
ëŒÓ¬±˜±˚˛ ’±˜±˚˛
ø˜À˘í ø¸ø¬ı˛˚˛±À˘
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