Knee Injuries
•
2 likes•124 views
This PowerPoint presentation is based on a speech given by Dr. Daniel Wnorowski. This was put together as a project for COMM 125 at BYU-Idaho.
Report
Share
Report
Share
Recommended
Other joint disorders
This document defines and describes several types of joint injuries and conditions, including arthritis, bursitis, dislocations, mallet finger, boutonniere deformity, and swan-neck deformity. Treatment depends on the cause, but often involves RICE (rest, ice, compression, and elevation) for sports injuries. The document also discusses hallux valgus, varus deformity, cystic meniscus, and flail joint. Joint conditions are classified medically under codes such as M20-M25.
Easy skeletalsystem
The skeletal system consists of bones, joints, and cartilage that provide structure, protection, movement, and mineral storage. There are two types of bone tissue and bones are classified by shape. The skeletal system is divided into the axial skeleton which includes the skull, vertebral column, and rib cage, and the appendicular skeleton which includes the limbs and girdles. Common diseases of the skeletal system include arthritis, bursitis, tendonitis, carpal tunnel syndrome, osteoporosis, scoliosis, kyphosis, lordosis, tuberculosis of the spine, rickets, scurvy, and gout.
Osteoarthritis in young and active individuals
Osteoarthritis can affect younger, active individuals and is challenging to diagnose in this population due to their higher pain tolerance; major risk factors include obesity, lack of exercise, injury to joints from improper training or playing, and defects in leg alignment like genu varum or genu valgum that increase pressure on cartilage. The document discusses osteoarthritis in young active individuals, risk factors like obesity, lack of exercise, injury, and leg alignment defects, and challenges diagnosing the condition in this population.
PATHOLOGY OF THE MUSCULOSKELETAL SYSTEM
This document summarizes several bone and musculoskeletal disorders including osteoporosis, osteomalacia, Paget's disease, and infectious diseases of bones such as osteomyelitis. It describes the pathogenesis, risk factors, clinical features, and complications of these conditions. In particular, it notes that osteoporosis involves loss of bone mass, osteomalacia is a softening of bone due to mineralization defects, Paget's disease results in excessive and disorganized bone remodeling, and osteomyelitis is an infectious inflammation of bone tissue.
Educational Grand Rounds: Arthritis
Dr Zahida Chaudnary talks with the students about what causes, and how you treat Arthritis.
Check out the slideshow by itself here.
Want an audio version? Subscribe to our Podcast on iTunes!
Want to join us for the live discussion? Check out our Social Media in the noon hour every Monday as we sit down on Google Hangout OnAir! Follow us on Twitter, Facebook, or Google+ to get updated with the link when we start!
Presentation on Joints (Medical)
Osteoarthritis is a common joint disease that affects many sites in the body including the hands, knees, and hips. The incidence of osteoarthritis is increasing due to an aging population and rising obesity rates. There are many risk factors for osteoarthritis including age, female sex, genetics, obesity, joint injury, and abnormalities in joint shape. Local factors in the joint environment like muscle weakness, malalignment, and excessive or injurious joint loading can also increase the risk or progression of osteoarthritis. Accurately diagnosing and grading osteoarthritis involves both clinical assessment and radiographic evaluation using scales like the Kellgren-Lawrence grading system.
Joint Disorders
JOINT DISEASE
A combination of pain and stiffness , leading to loss of function, is a classic feature of joint disease.Usually one component will predominates as stiffness in inflammation, and pain in mechanical joint problem.Therefore specific questions will establish whether symptoms are mechanical (e.g. degenerative joint disease & mechanical tear) or inflammatory(e.g. rheumatoid arthritis or gout).
Skeletal System Youngkyu
The skeletal system consists of bones and tissues like tendons and cartilage that connect bones. It provides support for the body, protects internal organs, and enables movement. The skeletal system's main jobs are protection of important body parts and giving the body its shape. It is important to take care of the skeletal system by exercising, playing carefully, eating dairy foods, and sitting up straight.
Recommended
Other joint disorders
This document defines and describes several types of joint injuries and conditions, including arthritis, bursitis, dislocations, mallet finger, boutonniere deformity, and swan-neck deformity. Treatment depends on the cause, but often involves RICE (rest, ice, compression, and elevation) for sports injuries. The document also discusses hallux valgus, varus deformity, cystic meniscus, and flail joint. Joint conditions are classified medically under codes such as M20-M25.
Easy skeletalsystem
The skeletal system consists of bones, joints, and cartilage that provide structure, protection, movement, and mineral storage. There are two types of bone tissue and bones are classified by shape. The skeletal system is divided into the axial skeleton which includes the skull, vertebral column, and rib cage, and the appendicular skeleton which includes the limbs and girdles. Common diseases of the skeletal system include arthritis, bursitis, tendonitis, carpal tunnel syndrome, osteoporosis, scoliosis, kyphosis, lordosis, tuberculosis of the spine, rickets, scurvy, and gout.
Osteoarthritis in young and active individuals
Osteoarthritis can affect younger, active individuals and is challenging to diagnose in this population due to their higher pain tolerance; major risk factors include obesity, lack of exercise, injury to joints from improper training or playing, and defects in leg alignment like genu varum or genu valgum that increase pressure on cartilage. The document discusses osteoarthritis in young active individuals, risk factors like obesity, lack of exercise, injury, and leg alignment defects, and challenges diagnosing the condition in this population.
PATHOLOGY OF THE MUSCULOSKELETAL SYSTEM
This document summarizes several bone and musculoskeletal disorders including osteoporosis, osteomalacia, Paget's disease, and infectious diseases of bones such as osteomyelitis. It describes the pathogenesis, risk factors, clinical features, and complications of these conditions. In particular, it notes that osteoporosis involves loss of bone mass, osteomalacia is a softening of bone due to mineralization defects, Paget's disease results in excessive and disorganized bone remodeling, and osteomyelitis is an infectious inflammation of bone tissue.
Educational Grand Rounds: Arthritis
Dr Zahida Chaudnary talks with the students about what causes, and how you treat Arthritis.
Check out the slideshow by itself here.
Want an audio version? Subscribe to our Podcast on iTunes!
Want to join us for the live discussion? Check out our Social Media in the noon hour every Monday as we sit down on Google Hangout OnAir! Follow us on Twitter, Facebook, or Google+ to get updated with the link when we start!
Presentation on Joints (Medical)
Osteoarthritis is a common joint disease that affects many sites in the body including the hands, knees, and hips. The incidence of osteoarthritis is increasing due to an aging population and rising obesity rates. There are many risk factors for osteoarthritis including age, female sex, genetics, obesity, joint injury, and abnormalities in joint shape. Local factors in the joint environment like muscle weakness, malalignment, and excessive or injurious joint loading can also increase the risk or progression of osteoarthritis. Accurately diagnosing and grading osteoarthritis involves both clinical assessment and radiographic evaluation using scales like the Kellgren-Lawrence grading system.
Joint Disorders
JOINT DISEASE
A combination of pain and stiffness , leading to loss of function, is a classic feature of joint disease.Usually one component will predominates as stiffness in inflammation, and pain in mechanical joint problem.Therefore specific questions will establish whether symptoms are mechanical (e.g. degenerative joint disease & mechanical tear) or inflammatory(e.g. rheumatoid arthritis or gout).
Skeletal System Youngkyu
The skeletal system consists of bones and tissues like tendons and cartilage that connect bones. It provides support for the body, protects internal organs, and enables movement. The skeletal system's main jobs are protection of important body parts and giving the body its shape. It is important to take care of the skeletal system by exercising, playing carefully, eating dairy foods, and sitting up straight.
Sports Injuries
The document provides an overview of various musculoskeletal disorders and injuries organized into seven parts. Part 1 covers degenerative and metabolic bone disorders like osteoarthritis and osteoporosis. Part 2 discusses bone infections. Parts 3 and 4 address muscular and nerve disorders. Part 5 outlines spinal deformities. Part 6 examines foot disorders. Part 7 focuses on common sports injuries such as sprains, strains, and injuries to the knee.
Pathology of the musculoskeletal system 2016
This document provides an overview of bone pathology and various bone diseases. It begins with an introduction to the mechanical, mineral storage and hematopoietic functions of bones. The rest of the document is outlined and covers various congenital bone diseases like achondroplasia and osteogenesis imperfecta, acquired bone diseases including fractures, osteonecrosis, osteomyelitis and tuberculosis of bone. For each disease, it discusses pathogenesis, clinical features, signs and symptoms as well as treatment where relevant.
Pathology of the musculoskeletal system 1
This document provides an overview of pathology of the musculoskeletal system, covering congenital and acquired diseases of bone development, metabolic bone diseases, and bone tumors. It discusses conditions such as osteogenesis imperfecta, fractures, osteonecrosis, osteomyelitis, osteoporosis, Paget's disease of bone, and osteosarcoma. For each topic, it outlines causes, risk factors, pathophysiology, clinical features, complications, and other key details. The document is intended as a lecture outline to cover a wide range of musculoskeletal pathology.
Disorder of the bones and joints…
This document summarizes common bone and joint disorders. It describes different types of fractures like closed/simple, open/compound, greenstick, and comminuted fractures. It also discusses dislocations, sprains, arthritis, abnormal spinal curvatures, osteoporosis, and treatments like traction, casting, and arthroscopy. Common bone disorders like fractures, dislocations, and sprains are explained along with joint conditions such as arthritis, and testing of bone mineral density.
Mss lec 1
This document provides an overview of congenital bone and cartilage diseases. It discusses osteogenesis imperfecta, which is caused by defective type 1 collagen synthesis resulting in brittle bones. It describes the different types of OI from mildest to most severe. It also covers fibrous dysplasia, which is a benign bone tumor, and its different forms. Achondroplasia is discussed as being caused by a mutation affecting cartilage growth plate maturation. Osteopetrosis, or marble bone disease, is characterized by increased bone density due to defective osteoclast activity.
Global Medical Cures™ | What are Knee Problems ?
The knees provide stability and allow bending and straightening of the legs. They work with bones, cartilage, muscles, ligaments, and tendons. Common knee problems include injuries from blows or strains, osteoarthritis from wear and tear, and inflammatory conditions. Doctors diagnose knee problems through medical history, exams, and tests like x-rays. Treatment depends on the problem but may include exercise, medications, or surgery. People can prevent some knee problems by warming up, strengthening muscles, losing weight, and wearing proper shoes.
orthopedics.Osteoarthritis.(dr.ariwan)
Osteoarthritis is a chronic degenerative disorder of the synovial joints characterized by progressive destruction of articular cartilage and bone changes. It is commonly caused by aging, genetics, inflammation, and asymmetric joint loading from injury or deformity. Over time, collagen within the cartilage breaks down, proteoglycans are lost, and cartilage becomes deformed. This leads to pain, stiffness, swelling, and loss of function in joints like the knee and hip. X-rays can confirm osteoarthritis by showing narrowed joint spaces, bone spurs, and cysts. Treatment involves medications, exercise, weight loss, and surgeries like arthroscopy, osteotomy, or joint replacement in later stages.
Osteoarthritis general
Osteoarthritis is a progressive degenerative joint disease characterized by the breakdown and eventual loss of articular cartilage in the joints. As cartilage breaks down, bones rub together causing pain, swelling, and loss of motion of the joints. The most common joints affected are weight-bearing joints like the hips, knees, and spine. Risk factors include age, obesity, joint injury, genetics, and repetitive joint stress from certain occupations and sports. The breakdown of cartilage is caused by an imbalance between the normal synthesis and degradation of cartilage components by chondrocytes within the cartilage. This leads to loss of cartilage cushioning between bones and development of bone spurs and cysts at the joint margins over time.
Fracture
This document discusses fractures, including:
- Common causes are falls, car accidents, blows, repetitive forces, and pathology.
- Signs are swelling, tenderness, pain, numbness, bleeding, broken skin, and limited movement.
- Fractures are closed (hematoma inside bone) or open (hematoma communicates outside).
- Types include stress, birth, traumatic, and pathological. Pathological fractures occur in weakened bone.
- Complications include hemorrhage, organ damage, skin loss, shock, nerve damage, tissue necrosis, infection, malunion, and joint stiffness.
OSTEOARTHRITIS
Osteoarthritis is the most common form of arthritis, affecting over 60% of people over 65 years old. It involves the breakdown and eventual loss of cartilage in one or more joints. Risk factors include age, female gender, joint injuries, genetics, and obesity. Symptoms include joint pain, stiffness, swelling, and loss of motion. Treatment focuses on pain management through medications, physical therapy, weight loss, and sometimes joint replacement surgery.
Osteoarthritis & Gouty Arthritis
Musculoskeletal disorders Part 1 Degenerative & Metabolic Bone Disorders:
Osteoarthritis & Gouty Arthritis
Pathology of the Musculoskeletal Muscles (Elaborate)
This document discusses the pathology of musculoskeletal system diseases, focusing on fracture healing and rheumatoid arthritis (RA). It describes the process of fracture healing, including primary and secondary union and complications. It then covers the etiology, morphology, and histological features of RA, including diffuse proliferative synovitis, pannus formation, and extra-articular lesions like rheumatoid nodules. It notes that RA typically involves small joints symmetrically and discusses different forms like juvenile RA.
X ray changes in different types of arthritis
This document provides an overview of the common radiographic findings seen in different types of arthritis, including osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, psoriatic arthritis, ankylosing spondylitis, gout, and pseudogout. For each type of arthritis, it describes characteristic bone erosions, osteophyte formation, joint space narrowing, subchondral changes, soft tissue abnormalities, and patterns of involvement that are seen on x-ray imaging.
Paget disease
This document provides information on Paget's disease, including:
- It is a chronic bone disorder characterized by abnormal bone remodeling that can cause bone deformities and fractures.
- The cause is unknown but may involve viruses or genetic factors. It most commonly affects older adults and bones like the pelvis and spine.
- Symptoms can include bone pain, stiffness, fractures, and hearing loss. Lab tests show elevated alkaline phosphatase levels. Imaging like x-rays are used for diagnosis.
- The disease involves abnormal bone breakdown and formation seen on imaging as thickened and misshapen bones. While often asymptomatic, treatment with medications may be used for painful symptoms.
Osteomalacia
Osteomalacia is a softening of the bones due to defective mineralization. It is caused by vitamin D deficiency or impaired mineral ion absorption. Symptoms include bone pain, muscle weakness, and skeletal deformities like bowed legs. Diagnosis involves blood tests showing low calcium and phosphate levels and high alkaline phosphatase. Treatment depends on the underlying cause but generally involves active vitamin D supplements, calcium, and phosphate as needed.
Shoulder &upper limb injuries (lec4) march 2016, n.c.
A shoulder dislocation occurs when the upper arm bone pops out of the socket in the shoulder blade. The shoulder is very mobile but also susceptible to dislocation, typically from a fall where the arm is outstretched. Treatment may involve closed reduction, immobilization, surgery, drugs, and rehabilitation. An elbow dislocation also occurs when the bones in the elbow joint are forced out of alignment, often when landing on an outstretched arm.
shoulder injury
The document discusses four common shoulder injuries: biceps tendinitis, shoulder separation, shoulder dislocations, and rotator cuff tears. For each injury, it describes the causes, symptoms, prevention methods, and rehabilitation approaches. The injuries can result from overuse, falls, repetitive motions, or impacts. Treatment involves rest, ice, medication, physical therapy, and in some cases surgery. Proper warmups, strength training, and limiting overhead activities can help prevent shoulder issues.
U 634
Osteoarthritis is a chronic degenerative joint disease characterized by loss of articular cartilage and changes in the underlying bone. It commonly affects weight-bearing joints like the hips and knees. While aging is a primary risk factor, other causes include joint injury, genetics, obesity, and certain medical conditions. Symptoms include joint pain, stiffness, and decreased mobility. Diagnosis is based on x-rays and physical exam findings. Treatment focuses on pain management, physical therapy, braces, and surgery in severe cases.
Avascular Necrosis
Avascular necrosis is the death of bone tissue due to impaired blood supply, which most commonly affects the femur, hips, shoulders and knees. It can be caused by alcohol abuse, decompression sickness, diabetes, tumors, smoking, cancers, and certain medications like high-dose corticosteroids. In advanced stages, symptoms of avascular necrosis include pain and treatment may involve surgery such as bone grafts or total joint replacement.
6ALindsayAndrews
This short poem expresses gratitude for all things in life and in difficult situations, as well as for one's faith, no matter what challenges arise. It conveys that while endings may occur, one's character and spirit can emerge even more radiant through facing life's ups and downs with appreciation and perspective.
6 a katiehalling
Addiction is explored through discussing what is commonly understood about it, a rat experiment that provides insights, the connections in our brains related to addiction, whether incarceration or rehabilitation is a better approach for those struggling with addiction, what makes people vulnerable to addiction, and how loving an addict is important for recovery as the opposite of addiction is connection.
More Related Content
What's hot
Sports Injuries
The document provides an overview of various musculoskeletal disorders and injuries organized into seven parts. Part 1 covers degenerative and metabolic bone disorders like osteoarthritis and osteoporosis. Part 2 discusses bone infections. Parts 3 and 4 address muscular and nerve disorders. Part 5 outlines spinal deformities. Part 6 examines foot disorders. Part 7 focuses on common sports injuries such as sprains, strains, and injuries to the knee.
Pathology of the musculoskeletal system 2016
This document provides an overview of bone pathology and various bone diseases. It begins with an introduction to the mechanical, mineral storage and hematopoietic functions of bones. The rest of the document is outlined and covers various congenital bone diseases like achondroplasia and osteogenesis imperfecta, acquired bone diseases including fractures, osteonecrosis, osteomyelitis and tuberculosis of bone. For each disease, it discusses pathogenesis, clinical features, signs and symptoms as well as treatment where relevant.
Pathology of the musculoskeletal system 1
This document provides an overview of pathology of the musculoskeletal system, covering congenital and acquired diseases of bone development, metabolic bone diseases, and bone tumors. It discusses conditions such as osteogenesis imperfecta, fractures, osteonecrosis, osteomyelitis, osteoporosis, Paget's disease of bone, and osteosarcoma. For each topic, it outlines causes, risk factors, pathophysiology, clinical features, complications, and other key details. The document is intended as a lecture outline to cover a wide range of musculoskeletal pathology.
Disorder of the bones and joints…
This document summarizes common bone and joint disorders. It describes different types of fractures like closed/simple, open/compound, greenstick, and comminuted fractures. It also discusses dislocations, sprains, arthritis, abnormal spinal curvatures, osteoporosis, and treatments like traction, casting, and arthroscopy. Common bone disorders like fractures, dislocations, and sprains are explained along with joint conditions such as arthritis, and testing of bone mineral density.
Mss lec 1
This document provides an overview of congenital bone and cartilage diseases. It discusses osteogenesis imperfecta, which is caused by defective type 1 collagen synthesis resulting in brittle bones. It describes the different types of OI from mildest to most severe. It also covers fibrous dysplasia, which is a benign bone tumor, and its different forms. Achondroplasia is discussed as being caused by a mutation affecting cartilage growth plate maturation. Osteopetrosis, or marble bone disease, is characterized by increased bone density due to defective osteoclast activity.
Global Medical Cures™ | What are Knee Problems ?
The knees provide stability and allow bending and straightening of the legs. They work with bones, cartilage, muscles, ligaments, and tendons. Common knee problems include injuries from blows or strains, osteoarthritis from wear and tear, and inflammatory conditions. Doctors diagnose knee problems through medical history, exams, and tests like x-rays. Treatment depends on the problem but may include exercise, medications, or surgery. People can prevent some knee problems by warming up, strengthening muscles, losing weight, and wearing proper shoes.
orthopedics.Osteoarthritis.(dr.ariwan)
Osteoarthritis is a chronic degenerative disorder of the synovial joints characterized by progressive destruction of articular cartilage and bone changes. It is commonly caused by aging, genetics, inflammation, and asymmetric joint loading from injury or deformity. Over time, collagen within the cartilage breaks down, proteoglycans are lost, and cartilage becomes deformed. This leads to pain, stiffness, swelling, and loss of function in joints like the knee and hip. X-rays can confirm osteoarthritis by showing narrowed joint spaces, bone spurs, and cysts. Treatment involves medications, exercise, weight loss, and surgeries like arthroscopy, osteotomy, or joint replacement in later stages.
Osteoarthritis general
Osteoarthritis is a progressive degenerative joint disease characterized by the breakdown and eventual loss of articular cartilage in the joints. As cartilage breaks down, bones rub together causing pain, swelling, and loss of motion of the joints. The most common joints affected are weight-bearing joints like the hips, knees, and spine. Risk factors include age, obesity, joint injury, genetics, and repetitive joint stress from certain occupations and sports. The breakdown of cartilage is caused by an imbalance between the normal synthesis and degradation of cartilage components by chondrocytes within the cartilage. This leads to loss of cartilage cushioning between bones and development of bone spurs and cysts at the joint margins over time.
Fracture
This document discusses fractures, including:
- Common causes are falls, car accidents, blows, repetitive forces, and pathology.
- Signs are swelling, tenderness, pain, numbness, bleeding, broken skin, and limited movement.
- Fractures are closed (hematoma inside bone) or open (hematoma communicates outside).
- Types include stress, birth, traumatic, and pathological. Pathological fractures occur in weakened bone.
- Complications include hemorrhage, organ damage, skin loss, shock, nerve damage, tissue necrosis, infection, malunion, and joint stiffness.
OSTEOARTHRITIS
Osteoarthritis is the most common form of arthritis, affecting over 60% of people over 65 years old. It involves the breakdown and eventual loss of cartilage in one or more joints. Risk factors include age, female gender, joint injuries, genetics, and obesity. Symptoms include joint pain, stiffness, swelling, and loss of motion. Treatment focuses on pain management through medications, physical therapy, weight loss, and sometimes joint replacement surgery.
Osteoarthritis & Gouty Arthritis
Musculoskeletal disorders Part 1 Degenerative & Metabolic Bone Disorders:
Osteoarthritis & Gouty Arthritis
Pathology of the Musculoskeletal Muscles (Elaborate)
This document discusses the pathology of musculoskeletal system diseases, focusing on fracture healing and rheumatoid arthritis (RA). It describes the process of fracture healing, including primary and secondary union and complications. It then covers the etiology, morphology, and histological features of RA, including diffuse proliferative synovitis, pannus formation, and extra-articular lesions like rheumatoid nodules. It notes that RA typically involves small joints symmetrically and discusses different forms like juvenile RA.
X ray changes in different types of arthritis
This document provides an overview of the common radiographic findings seen in different types of arthritis, including osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, psoriatic arthritis, ankylosing spondylitis, gout, and pseudogout. For each type of arthritis, it describes characteristic bone erosions, osteophyte formation, joint space narrowing, subchondral changes, soft tissue abnormalities, and patterns of involvement that are seen on x-ray imaging.
Paget disease
This document provides information on Paget's disease, including:
- It is a chronic bone disorder characterized by abnormal bone remodeling that can cause bone deformities and fractures.
- The cause is unknown but may involve viruses or genetic factors. It most commonly affects older adults and bones like the pelvis and spine.
- Symptoms can include bone pain, stiffness, fractures, and hearing loss. Lab tests show elevated alkaline phosphatase levels. Imaging like x-rays are used for diagnosis.
- The disease involves abnormal bone breakdown and formation seen on imaging as thickened and misshapen bones. While often asymptomatic, treatment with medications may be used for painful symptoms.
Osteomalacia
Osteomalacia is a softening of the bones due to defective mineralization. It is caused by vitamin D deficiency or impaired mineral ion absorption. Symptoms include bone pain, muscle weakness, and skeletal deformities like bowed legs. Diagnosis involves blood tests showing low calcium and phosphate levels and high alkaline phosphatase. Treatment depends on the underlying cause but generally involves active vitamin D supplements, calcium, and phosphate as needed.
Shoulder &upper limb injuries (lec4) march 2016, n.c.
A shoulder dislocation occurs when the upper arm bone pops out of the socket in the shoulder blade. The shoulder is very mobile but also susceptible to dislocation, typically from a fall where the arm is outstretched. Treatment may involve closed reduction, immobilization, surgery, drugs, and rehabilitation. An elbow dislocation also occurs when the bones in the elbow joint are forced out of alignment, often when landing on an outstretched arm.
shoulder injury
The document discusses four common shoulder injuries: biceps tendinitis, shoulder separation, shoulder dislocations, and rotator cuff tears. For each injury, it describes the causes, symptoms, prevention methods, and rehabilitation approaches. The injuries can result from overuse, falls, repetitive motions, or impacts. Treatment involves rest, ice, medication, physical therapy, and in some cases surgery. Proper warmups, strength training, and limiting overhead activities can help prevent shoulder issues.
U 634
Osteoarthritis is a chronic degenerative joint disease characterized by loss of articular cartilage and changes in the underlying bone. It commonly affects weight-bearing joints like the hips and knees. While aging is a primary risk factor, other causes include joint injury, genetics, obesity, and certain medical conditions. Symptoms include joint pain, stiffness, and decreased mobility. Diagnosis is based on x-rays and physical exam findings. Treatment focuses on pain management, physical therapy, braces, and surgery in severe cases.
Avascular Necrosis
Avascular necrosis is the death of bone tissue due to impaired blood supply, which most commonly affects the femur, hips, shoulders and knees. It can be caused by alcohol abuse, decompression sickness, diabetes, tumors, smoking, cancers, and certain medications like high-dose corticosteroids. In advanced stages, symptoms of avascular necrosis include pain and treatment may involve surgery such as bone grafts or total joint replacement.
What's hot (20)
Pathology of the Musculoskeletal Muscles (Elaborate)
Pathology of the Musculoskeletal Muscles (Elaborate)
Shoulder &upper limb injuries (lec4) march 2016, n.c.
Shoulder &upper limb injuries (lec4) march 2016, n.c.
Viewers also liked
6ALindsayAndrews
This short poem expresses gratitude for all things in life and in difficult situations, as well as for one's faith, no matter what challenges arise. It conveys that while endings may occur, one's character and spirit can emerge even more radiant through facing life's ups and downs with appreciation and perspective.
6 a katiehalling
Addiction is explored through discussing what is commonly understood about it, a rat experiment that provides insights, the connections in our brains related to addiction, whether incarceration or rehabilitation is a better approach for those struggling with addiction, what makes people vulnerable to addiction, and how loving an addict is important for recovery as the opposite of addiction is connection.
Color blind or color brave final
This document discusses corporate diversity and inclusion, addressing whether companies should adopt a "color blind" approach or be "color brave" in acknowledging racial differences. It raises questions about how minorities are treated in the workplace and suggests diversity is important, asking what individuals can do to promote inclusion.
Behold Thy Mother
Slide show summarizing main points of talk by Jefferey R. Holland "Behold Thy Mother."
Slide Design Project
This document discusses choosing to not be offended and having a positive attitude. It states that being offended is a choice we make, not a condition imposed on us by others. While we cannot control how others act, we can determine how we will act in response. Having a positive attitude can change everything by reflecting our own soul and personality in the world around us.
The Eternal Family Powerpoint
What matters most is what lasts longest
Talk given by M. Russell Ballard on October 2015 at the 185th Semiannual General Conference.
This powerpoint presentation was put together by Kelsey Baker on February 8th, 2017.
6 a austinmugleston
The document discusses training for an experiment involving free diving and holding one's breath for an extended period of time. It mentions training at Lincoln Center and practicing with pure oxygen in preparation for attempting to hold one's breath for 17 minutes, though failure is also referenced.
Color blind or color brave final
This document discusses corporate diversity and inclusion, addressing whether companies should aim to be "color blind" or acknowledge differences to be "color brave". It raises questions about how inclusive certain workplaces are and offers suggestions for improving diversity through acknowledging differences and making uncomfortable conversations more comfortable.
6A lauraducuara
Dreams often die when we believe they can come true overnight without effort, believe others have the answers instead of finding our own way, settle for less than our potential when continued growth is possible, blame external factors instead of taking responsibility, and think the goal itself is what matters rather than the journey to achieve it.
Viewers also liked (10)
Recently uploaded
Chapter 4 - Islamic Financial Institutions in Malaysia.pptx
Chapter 4 - Islamic Financial Institutions in Malaysia.pptxMohd Adib Abd Muin, Senior Lecturer at Universiti Utara Malaysia
This slide is special for master students (MIBS & MIFB) in UUM. Also useful for readers who are interested in the topic of contemporary Islamic banking.
Reimagining Your Library Space: How to Increase the Vibes in Your Library No ...
Librarians are leading the way in creating future-ready citizens – now we need to update our spaces to match. In this session, attendees will get inspiration for transforming their library spaces. You’ll learn how to survey students and patrons, create a focus group, and use design thinking to brainstorm ideas for your space. We’ll discuss budget friendly ways to change your space as well as how to find funding. No matter where you’re at, you’ll find ideas for reimagining your space in this session.
Chapter wise All Notes of First year Basic Civil Engineering.pptx
Chapter wise All Notes of First year Basic Civil Engineering
Syllabus
Chapter-1
Introduction to objective, scope and outcome the subject
Chapter 2
Introduction: Scope and Specialization of Civil Engineering, Role of civil Engineer in Society, Impact of infrastructural development on economy of country.
Chapter 3
Surveying: Object Principles & Types of Surveying; Site Plans, Plans & Maps; Scales & Unit of different Measurements.
Linear Measurements: Instruments used. Linear Measurement by Tape, Ranging out Survey Lines and overcoming Obstructions; Measurements on sloping ground; Tape corrections, conventional symbols. Angular Measurements: Instruments used; Introduction to Compass Surveying, Bearings and Longitude & Latitude of a Line, Introduction to total station.
Levelling: Instrument used Object of levelling, Methods of levelling in brief, and Contour maps.
Chapter 4
Buildings: Selection of site for Buildings, Layout of Building Plan, Types of buildings, Plinth area, carpet area, floor space index, Introduction to building byelaws, concept of sun light & ventilation. Components of Buildings & their functions, Basic concept of R.C.C., Introduction to types of foundation
Chapter 5
Transportation: Introduction to Transportation Engineering; Traffic and Road Safety: Types and Characteristics of Various Modes of Transportation; Various Road Traffic Signs, Causes of Accidents and Road Safety Measures.
Chapter 6
Environmental Engineering: Environmental Pollution, Environmental Acts and Regulations, Functional Concepts of Ecology, Basics of Species, Biodiversity, Ecosystem, Hydrological Cycle; Chemical Cycles: Carbon, Nitrogen & Phosphorus; Energy Flow in Ecosystems.
Water Pollution: Water Quality standards, Introduction to Treatment & Disposal of Waste Water. Reuse and Saving of Water, Rain Water Harvesting. Solid Waste Management: Classification of Solid Waste, Collection, Transportation and Disposal of Solid. Recycling of Solid Waste: Energy Recovery, Sanitary Landfill, On-Site Sanitation. Air & Noise Pollution: Primary and Secondary air pollutants, Harmful effects of Air Pollution, Control of Air Pollution. . Noise Pollution Harmful Effects of noise pollution, control of noise pollution, Global warming & Climate Change, Ozone depletion, Greenhouse effect
Text Books:
1. Palancharmy, Basic Civil Engineering, McGraw Hill publishers.
2. Satheesh Gopi, Basic Civil Engineering, Pearson Publishers.
3. Ketki Rangwala Dalal, Essentials of Civil Engineering, Charotar Publishing House.
4. BCP, Surveying volume 1
How to Manage Your Lost Opportunities in Odoo 17 CRM
Odoo 17 CRM allows us to track why we lose sales opportunities with "Lost Reasons." This helps analyze our sales process and identify areas for improvement. Here's how to configure lost reasons in Odoo 17 CRM
South African Journal of Science: Writing with integrity workshop (2024)
South African Journal of Science: Writing with integrity workshop (2024)Academy of Science of South Africa
A workshop hosted by the South African Journal of Science aimed at postgraduate students and early career researchers with little or no experience in writing and publishing journal articles.How to Make a Field Mandatory in Odoo 17
In Odoo, making a field required can be done through both Python code and XML views. When you set the required attribute to True in Python code, it makes the field required across all views where it's used. Conversely, when you set the required attribute in XML views, it makes the field required only in the context of that particular view.
BÀI TẬP BỔ TRỢ TIẾNG ANH LỚP 9 CẢ NĂM - GLOBAL SUCCESS - NĂM HỌC 2024-2025 - ...
BÀI TẬP BỔ TRỢ TIẾNG ANH LỚP 9 CẢ NĂM - GLOBAL SUCCESS - NĂM HỌC 2024-2025 - ...Nguyen Thanh Tu Collection
https://app.box.com/s/tacvl9ekroe9hqupdnjruiypvm9rdaneMain Java[All of the Base Concepts}.docx
This is part 1 of my Java Learning Journey. This Contains Custom methods, classes, constructors, packages, multithreading , try- catch block, finally block and more.
ISO/IEC 27001, ISO/IEC 42001, and GDPR: Best Practices for Implementation and...
Denis is a dynamic and results-driven Chief Information Officer (CIO) with a distinguished career spanning information systems analysis and technical project management. With a proven track record of spearheading the design and delivery of cutting-edge Information Management solutions, he has consistently elevated business operations, streamlined reporting functions, and maximized process efficiency.
Certified as an ISO/IEC 27001: Information Security Management Systems (ISMS) Lead Implementer, Data Protection Officer, and Cyber Risks Analyst, Denis brings a heightened focus on data security, privacy, and cyber resilience to every endeavor.
His expertise extends across a diverse spectrum of reporting, database, and web development applications, underpinned by an exceptional grasp of data storage and virtualization technologies. His proficiency in application testing, database administration, and data cleansing ensures seamless execution of complex projects.
What sets Denis apart is his comprehensive understanding of Business and Systems Analysis technologies, honed through involvement in all phases of the Software Development Lifecycle (SDLC). From meticulous requirements gathering to precise analysis, innovative design, rigorous development, thorough testing, and successful implementation, he has consistently delivered exceptional results.
Throughout his career, he has taken on multifaceted roles, from leading technical project management teams to owning solutions that drive operational excellence. His conscientious and proactive approach is unwavering, whether he is working independently or collaboratively within a team. His ability to connect with colleagues on a personal level underscores his commitment to fostering a harmonious and productive workplace environment.
Date: May 29, 2024
Tags: Information Security, ISO/IEC 27001, ISO/IEC 42001, Artificial Intelligence, GDPR
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Find out more about ISO training and certification services
Training: ISO/IEC 27001 Information Security Management System - EN | PECB
ISO/IEC 42001 Artificial Intelligence Management System - EN | PECB
General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) - Training Courses - EN | PECB
Webinars: https://pecb.com/webinars
Article: https://pecb.com/article
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
For more information about PECB:
Website: https://pecb.com/
LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/company/pecb/
Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/PECBInternational/
Slideshare: http://www.slideshare.net/PECBCERTIFICATION
ANATOMY AND BIOMECHANICS OF HIP JOINT.pdf
it describes the bony anatomy including the femoral head , acetabulum, labrum . also discusses the capsule , ligaments . muscle that act on the hip joint and the range of motion are outlined. factors affecting hip joint stability and weight transmission through the joint are summarized.
Leveraging Generative AI to Drive Nonprofit Innovation
In this webinar, participants learned how to utilize Generative AI to streamline operations and elevate member engagement. Amazon Web Service experts provided a customer specific use cases and dived into low/no-code tools that are quick and easy to deploy through Amazon Web Service (AWS.)
How to Fix the Import Error in the Odoo 17
An import error occurs when a program fails to import a module or library, disrupting its execution. In languages like Python, this issue arises when the specified module cannot be found or accessed, hindering the program's functionality. Resolving import errors is crucial for maintaining smooth software operation and uninterrupted development processes.
LAND USE LAND COVER AND NDVI OF MIRZAPUR DISTRICT, UP
This Dissertation explores the particular circumstances of Mirzapur, a region located in the
core of India. Mirzapur, with its varied terrains and abundant biodiversity, offers an optimal
environment for investigating the changes in vegetation cover dynamics. Our study utilizes
advanced technologies such as GIS (Geographic Information Systems) and Remote sensing to
analyze the transformations that have taken place over the course of a decade.
The complex relationship between human activities and the environment has been the focus
of extensive research and worry. As the global community grapples with swift urbanization,
population expansion, and economic progress, the effects on natural ecosystems are becoming
more evident. A crucial element of this impact is the alteration of vegetation cover, which plays a
significant role in maintaining the ecological equilibrium of our planet.Land serves as the foundation for all human activities and provides the necessary materials for
these activities. As the most crucial natural resource, its utilization by humans results in different
'Land uses,' which are determined by both human activities and the physical characteristics of the
land.
The utilization of land is impacted by human needs and environmental factors. In countries
like India, rapid population growth and the emphasis on extensive resource exploitation can lead
to significant land degradation, adversely affecting the region's land cover.
Therefore, human intervention has significantly influenced land use patterns over many
centuries, evolving its structure over time and space. In the present era, these changes have
accelerated due to factors such as agriculture and urbanization. Information regarding land use and
cover is essential for various planning and management tasks related to the Earth's surface,
providing crucial environmental data for scientific, resource management, policy purposes, and
diverse human activities.
Accurate understanding of land use and cover is imperative for the development planning
of any area. Consequently, a wide range of professionals, including earth system scientists, land
and water managers, and urban planners, are interested in obtaining data on land use and cover
changes, conversion trends, and other related patterns. The spatial dimensions of land use and
cover support policymakers and scientists in making well-informed decisions, as alterations in
these patterns indicate shifts in economic and social conditions. Monitoring such changes with the
help of Advanced technologies like Remote Sensing and Geographic Information Systems is
crucial for coordinated efforts across different administrative levels. Advanced technologies like
Remote Sensing and Geographic Information Systems
9
Changes in vegetation cover refer to variations in the distribution, composition, and overall
structure of plant communities across different temporal and spatial scales. These changes can
occur natural.
Wound healing PPT
This document provides an overview of wound healing, its functions, stages, mechanisms, factors affecting it, and complications.
A wound is a break in the integrity of the skin or tissues, which may be associated with disruption of the structure and function.
Healing is the body’s response to injury in an attempt to restore normal structure and functions.
Healing can occur in two ways: Regeneration and Repair
There are 4 phases of wound healing: hemostasis, inflammation, proliferation, and remodeling. This document also describes the mechanism of wound healing. Factors that affect healing include infection, uncontrolled diabetes, poor nutrition, age, anemia, the presence of foreign bodies, etc.
Complications of wound healing like infection, hyperpigmentation of scar, contractures, and keloid formation.
Recently uploaded (20)
Chapter 4 - Islamic Financial Institutions in Malaysia.pptx
Chapter 4 - Islamic Financial Institutions in Malaysia.pptx
Reimagining Your Library Space: How to Increase the Vibes in Your Library No ...
Reimagining Your Library Space: How to Increase the Vibes in Your Library No ...
Chapter wise All Notes of First year Basic Civil Engineering.pptx
Chapter wise All Notes of First year Basic Civil Engineering.pptx
How to Manage Your Lost Opportunities in Odoo 17 CRM
How to Manage Your Lost Opportunities in Odoo 17 CRM
South African Journal of Science: Writing with integrity workshop (2024)
South African Journal of Science: Writing with integrity workshop (2024)
BÀI TẬP BỔ TRỢ TIẾNG ANH LỚP 9 CẢ NĂM - GLOBAL SUCCESS - NĂM HỌC 2024-2025 - ...
BÀI TẬP BỔ TRỢ TIẾNG ANH LỚP 9 CẢ NĂM - GLOBAL SUCCESS - NĂM HỌC 2024-2025 - ...
ISO/IEC 27001, ISO/IEC 42001, and GDPR: Best Practices for Implementation and...
ISO/IEC 27001, ISO/IEC 42001, and GDPR: Best Practices for Implementation and...
Leveraging Generative AI to Drive Nonprofit Innovation
Leveraging Generative AI to Drive Nonprofit Innovation
NEWSPAPERS - QUESTION 1 - REVISION POWERPOINT.pptx
NEWSPAPERS - QUESTION 1 - REVISION POWERPOINT.pptx
LAND USE LAND COVER AND NDVI OF MIRZAPUR DISTRICT, UP
LAND USE LAND COVER AND NDVI OF MIRZAPUR DISTRICT, UP