Kenya presentation3
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This document outlines the key interest groups that influence Kenya's national trade policymaking process and how they exert their influence. It discusses the major trade reforms Kenya has undertaken, the rationale for stakeholder participation in policymaking, and the roles of different interest groups including the public sector, private sector, civil society organizations, academia, international institutions, and media. It also analyzes how these groups, particularly the private sector, international institutions, and civil society, seek to influence trade policies through various advisory, advocacy, and lobbying activities.
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- Recommendations include prioritizing agriculture, improving productivity, promoting regional trade, addressing
Session ii ndebesa presentation
The document discusses agricultural development and trade issues in Uganda. It finds that while Uganda's GDP growth has been high, agricultural productivity has declined in recent decades due to factors like lack of improved inputs, animal and plant diseases, and unreliable weather. Uganda is also landlocked, relying on neighbors for trade, but this poses challenges like high transportation costs and delays. The document recommends that Uganda prioritize improving agricultural productivity through investment, research, and adoption of new technologies. It also suggests improving trade facilitation through regional agreements and infrastructure development to address challenges of being landlocked.
Session iii monica presentation
Regional trade in agriculture within the East African Community (EAC) has implications for food security and rural livelihoods in Tanzania. While trade among EAC members has increased, Tanzania's share of imports has declined. Tanzania exports more agricultural products like maize, rice, and beans to Kenya than it imports, but imports more foodstuffs overall due to poor infrastructure. Expanding cross-border trade could help address food insecurity by increasing market access and reducing prices, but Tanzania must also improve agricultural production, infrastructure, and policies to strengthen food security and rural development.
Session ii max presentation
The Zambian economy relies heavily on agriculture but agricultural productivity, especially for small-scale farmers, has been declining. As a landlocked country, Zambia also faces challenges in facilitating trade. The study examined factors affecting agricultural productivity and trade facilitation issues. It recommends that the government increase spending on infrastructure, irrigation, and extension services to support small-scale farmers and ensure fairness in agricultural markets. Regional organizations should also reduce barriers to regional agricultural trade to boost productivity and trade.
Session ii lawrence presentation
This document summarizes a study on the linkages between agricultural productivity, trade, and rural livelihoods in Malawi. It finds that while agricultural productivity has increased due to government interventions, constraints like high costs, low adoption rates, and poor infrastructure continue to challenge the sector. As a landlocked country, Malawi faces high transportation costs that reduce the competitiveness of its exports. The document recommends improving transportation infrastructure, facilitating regional trade, promoting irrigation and mechanization, and supporting research to develop competitive agricultural commodities and markets.
Session iii gloria presentation
Regional trade is important for Kenya's food security. Trade agreements with COMESA and EAC countries allow Kenya to import staple foods like maize when facing deficits, which helps stabilize food prices and supplies. However, cheap food imports also act as a disincentive for domestic production. Overall, regional trade benefits consumers through lower food prices but hurts producers and farm laborers by reducing incomes. Kenya requires policies to better redistribute food surpluses, improve infrastructure to reduce trade barriers, and support domestic agriculture.
Fead project revised (no animations)
This document provides an overview of the Geneva Resource Centre presentation by Julian Mukiibi. The presentation outlines the context, objectives, implementation activities and milestones, performance indicators, and challenges of the FEAD project. The objectives are to develop an enabling environment for private sector agriculture and strengthen networks between stakeholders. Implementation includes research in Kenya, Tanzania and Uganda, along with advocacy events in those countries and in Geneva. Milestones include completing policy briefs and advocacy dialogues. Challenges include timely delivery and ensuring stakeholder engagement, but the project aims to be sustainable and replicated in other countries.
Session iv presentation rk+csend
This document summarizes the development and application of the Inclusive Trade Policy Making Index (ITPMI). The ITPMI was first applied in 2009 to assess the inclusiveness of trade policymaking processes in five countries. It analyzed participation of key actors like government ministries, private sector, and civil society organizations. Based on lessons from 2009, the ITPMI questionnaire was improved for a 2010 survey. Factor analysis of 2010 results validated the conceptual framework and identified three dimensions of governance, participation, and representation. Going forward, the ITPMI aims to strengthen methodology, expand its database, and use it to promote more inclusive development approaches beyond trade policy or specific countries.
Tanzania presentation3
The document discusses the key stakeholders in Tanzania's national trade policy process and their roles and influence. It identifies the main stakeholders as government bodies, farmers/cooperatives, workers unions, industrialists, traders, academics/researchers, NGOs, political parties, and special interest groups. While many groups have a stake in trade policy, the most influential are industrial organizations like manufacturers' associations due to their resources and unified interests. Strengthening stakeholders' participation requires addressing lack of knowledge and resources through training programs. Ongoing public-private dialogue platforms are also important to ensure all voices can be heard in developing trade policy.
Informal stakeholder meeting_tanzania_ppt-monica
1) The document discusses regional trade in agriculture within the East African Community (EAC) and its implications for food security and rural livelihoods in Tanzania.
2) It finds that while trade among EAC members has increased, Tanzania's share of imports has declined. However, Tanzania's exports to the EAC, particularly Kenya, have increased significantly.
3) The document analyzes how cross-border agricultural trade can both positively and negatively impact food security and rural livelihoods in Tanzania. Expanding markets and employment opportunities can improve conditions, but trade barriers and price volatility pose challenges.
Feats ii research-zambia
The document outlines the objectives, methods, and data sources for a study on the linkages between agricultural productivity, rural livelihoods, and trade in agriculture and trade facilitation in Zambia. The study aims to analyze trends in agricultural productivity, trade, and livelihoods in Zambia. It will employ primary and secondary data sources including interviews with stakeholders and a case study of a selected district. The conclusions will combine data sources and include recommendations.
Feats ii research-tanzania
The document summarizes a study on the implications of trade in agriculture within the East African Community (EAC) on food security and rural livelihoods in Tanzania. Specifically, it aims to analyze trends in regional agricultural trade and their relationship to food security and rural incomes in Tanzania. The study will use statistical analysis of secondary data from government sources as well as primary data from stakeholders to address these objectives and provide recommendations for policymakers, regional partners, and other target groups.
10 may presentation_by_dirk
The document discusses challenges in aid, development finance, and global economic governance in light of the global financial crisis. It notes new challenges for aid donors due to budget pressures and changing priorities around issues like global public goods. It also discusses how emerging markets and decisions by the G20, such as on exchange rates and fiscal policy, have major effects on low-income countries and least developed countries, but that these countries have little voice in forums like the G20. It argues the G20 should improve links to the private sector and formally consider issues facing low-income countries, including potentially giving them seats at the G20 table, to better account for the development impacts of their policies.
Zambia nd2010 ppt-mudenda
The document summarizes key findings from a study on agricultural productivity, rural livelihoods, and trade in Zambia. It finds that while agriculture contributes significantly to Zambia's GDP and employment, productivity among small-scale farmers is below regional levels due to various constraints. These include lack of infrastructure, inputs, financing, and market access. The government is working to address these challenges and facilitate regional trade through various policy reforms and initiatives. However, more efforts are still needed to improve agricultural productivity and trade to reduce widespread rural poverty in Zambia.
Zambia nd2010 ppt-mudenda
The document summarizes key information about agriculture in Zambia including:
1) Agriculture contributes significantly to Zambia's economy through GDP, employment, and exports but productivity is low, especially for small-scale farmers.
2) Poverty is high in rural areas where most people depend on agriculture for their livelihoods. Improving productivity and trade could help reduce poverty.
3) Zambia has undertaken reforms and trade agreements to facilitate agricultural trade but infrastructure and policy inconsistencies remain challenges, particularly for small-scale farmers and trade corridors.
Zambia presentation4
CSOs play an important role in national trade policy making according to the document. The Cotonou Partnership Agreement recognizes the role of CSOs and requires that they be informed, consulted, and involved in cooperation policies and strategies. It also provides financial resources and capacity building support to help CSOs engage in the policy process. The key strategies CSOs use to influence trade policy include research, advocacy, capacity building, and awareness raising. The document also notes that while the private sector plays an advisory role, CSOs play a major role in shaping the trade policy process and ensuring transparency.
Zambia presentation1
The document discusses the role of Zambia's Ministry of Commerce, Trade and Industry (MCTI) in the country's trade policymaking process. It outlines that MCTI is recognized as the custodian of trade policy in Zambia. The MCTI has been consulted on trade policy changes at both the regional and international levels through its participation in organizations like COMESA, SADC, and the WTO. Domestically, the MCTI initiates and concludes changes to Zambia's trade policy and consults with stakeholders through the National Working Group on Trade.
Wto agreement agriculture-maria.perez-esteve
The document provides an introduction to the WTO Agreement on Agriculture (AoA) and an overview of the status of negotiations under the Doha Round. It discusses the key pillars and objectives of the AoA, including market access, domestic support, and export competition. It then summarizes the negotiating process and positions on agriculture since the Doha Round was launched in 2001, including draft modalities from 2008 that proposed formulas for reducing tariffs and domestic support.
Uganda presentation4
The document summarizes the trade policy making process in Uganda and the role of civil society organizations (CSOs). It describes how the Ugandan government developed a National Trade Policy in 2007 with input from stakeholders like CSOs. CSOs participated in consultations and provided feedback to policy drafts with the aim of creating a pro-human development trade policy. However, CSO engagement was ad hoc and their influence was limited. Moving forward, the document recommends that CSOs more actively monitor implementation and strategize for participating in the next policy review.
More from Julien Grollier (20)
110405 feats-ag, trade and development-overview of country studies-revised
110405 feats-ag, trade and development-overview of country studies-revised
Kenya presentation3
- 1. ROLE AND INFLUENCE OF MAIN INTEREST GROUPS IN THE NATIONAL TRADE POLICY MAKING PROCESS IN KENYA BY C.H. ONYANGO