Kansas' population grew overall but 77 counties lost population, and the state will continue seeing an aging population and population loss in rural areas. While the private sector lost nearly 50,000 jobs, the public sector added over 19,000. The unemployment rate fell to 6.3% in May 2011. Kansas faces challenges from its growing debt load and budget deficits as expenditures exceed revenues, driven by increased costs for programs like Medicaid, education, and pensions. The presentation calls for continued reforms and discussions around tax policy, school finance, and pensions to address the state's fiscal issues.