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ZANESLJIVOST IN KAKOVOST
INFORMACIJ
O NEFARMAKOLOŠKEM
ZDRAVLJENJU
ZVIŠANEGA KRVNEGA TLAKA
NA SLOVENSKEM SPLETU
Zakaj je tema pomembna?
• Vedno več ljudi išče
informacije na internetu
• Pomanjkanje časa za
svetovanje v ambulanti DM
• Visoka prevalenca AH (30-
45% v EU)
• Možnost nefarmakoloških
ukrepov
Iskalci zdravstvenih informacij

dober dostop do interneta - 72% slovenskih gospodinjstev in 70% oseb v starosti
10 -74 let

začetne informacije o bolezni preko interneta išče 28% kronično obolelih

med populacijo staro 15-29 let je bilo iskalcev zdravstv. informacij 48,4%
Nefarmakološki ukrepi

Svetujemo jih vsem bolnikom z AH

Svetujemo jih osebam z visoko normalnim tlakom, ki
imajo vsaj 1 dejavnik tveganja ali okvaro organov ali
pridružene bolezni (KLB 3. in 4. stopnje, SB)

6 ukrepov, ki so dokazano uspešni (stopnjo priporočil
I in raven dokazov A glede na učinek na krvni tlak
in/ali srčno-žilno tveganje)
Nefarmakološki ukrepi
1. Omejitev vnosa soli na 5-6 g dnevno
2. Omejitev / opustitev uživanja alkohola
3. Prehrana
4. Zmanjšanje telesne teže in/ali obsega pasu
5. Redna telesna dejavnost
6. Opustitev kajenja
Kaj in kje ljudje iščejo?

Storitev Google trends – 3 ključne besede

Iskalnika Google in Najdi.si
Če nisi na prvi strani, te ni!

Glede na razvrstitev iskalnika – prvih 10 strani/ prve
3 strani
Spletne strani brez informacij o
nefarmakoloških ukrepih
Orodje DISCERN.org

Ocena ZANESLJIVOSTI (8 kazalcev) in
KAKOVOSTI (7 kazalcev) ter celokupna
ocena
Povprečna ocena spletišč
-razporeditev glede na končno oceno
Lastniki/upravljavci ustreznih
spletišč
Povprečna ocena glede na
lastnika/upravljavca
Svetovanje ukrepov
Najbolj kakovostne spletne strani

Kako visoko je previsoko? Resnice o krvnem tlaku - Krka
http://www.krka.si/media/prk/dokumenti/0551_2008_feb_kako_visoko_je_pre
visoko.pdf

Visok krvni tlak » vzajemna.si
https://www.vzajemna.si/zdravje/kurativa/visok-krvni-tlak/

PRVA | Hipertenzija-lj.si
http://www.hipertenzija-lj.si/

Sekcija za arterijsko hipertenzijo
http://www.hipertenzija.org/
PREDLOGI
Vpis informacij na
Wikipedio
Ciljano pošiljanje
informacij bolnikom
Izobraževanje
ponudnikov
zdravstvenih informacij
Izobraževanje iskalcev
zdravstvenih informacij
Nekatera priporočila

Najbolj zanesljive so spletne informacije strokovnih organizacij in
združenj

Spletišča, ki so v lasti zavarovalnic in farmacevtskih družb so še
zanesljiva (kritično)

Na spletni strani naj bo naveden avtor informacije (strokovnjak), datum
nastanka in morebitnega osveževanja in literatura oz. vir informacije.

Pomembno je, da spletna stran priporoča nadaljnje branje in povezave
do razširjenih vsebin ali pa predlaga bralcu še druge organizacije, ki
svetujejo v zvezi z zdravljenjem.
Hvala za pozornost!

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Kakovost informacij o zdravljenju hipertenzije na spletu

  • 1. ZANESLJIVOST IN KAKOVOST INFORMACIJ O NEFARMAKOLOŠKEM ZDRAVLJENJU ZVIŠANEGA KRVNEGA TLAKA NA SLOVENSKEM SPLETU
  • 2. Zakaj je tema pomembna? • Vedno več ljudi išče informacije na internetu • Pomanjkanje časa za svetovanje v ambulanti DM • Visoka prevalenca AH (30- 45% v EU) • Možnost nefarmakoloških ukrepov
  • 3. Iskalci zdravstvenih informacij  dober dostop do interneta - 72% slovenskih gospodinjstev in 70% oseb v starosti 10 -74 let  začetne informacije o bolezni preko interneta išče 28% kronično obolelih  med populacijo staro 15-29 let je bilo iskalcev zdravstv. informacij 48,4%
  • 4. Nefarmakološki ukrepi  Svetujemo jih vsem bolnikom z AH  Svetujemo jih osebam z visoko normalnim tlakom, ki imajo vsaj 1 dejavnik tveganja ali okvaro organov ali pridružene bolezni (KLB 3. in 4. stopnje, SB)  6 ukrepov, ki so dokazano uspešni (stopnjo priporočil I in raven dokazov A glede na učinek na krvni tlak in/ali srčno-žilno tveganje)
  • 5. Nefarmakološki ukrepi 1. Omejitev vnosa soli na 5-6 g dnevno 2. Omejitev / opustitev uživanja alkohola 3. Prehrana 4. Zmanjšanje telesne teže in/ali obsega pasu 5. Redna telesna dejavnost 6. Opustitev kajenja
  • 6. Kaj in kje ljudje iščejo?  Storitev Google trends – 3 ključne besede  Iskalnika Google in Najdi.si
  • 7. Če nisi na prvi strani, te ni!  Glede na razvrstitev iskalnika – prvih 10 strani/ prve 3 strani
  • 8. Spletne strani brez informacij o nefarmakoloških ukrepih
  • 9. Orodje DISCERN.org  Ocena ZANESLJIVOSTI (8 kazalcev) in KAKOVOSTI (7 kazalcev) ter celokupna ocena
  • 12. Povprečna ocena glede na lastnika/upravljavca
  • 14. Najbolj kakovostne spletne strani  Kako visoko je previsoko? Resnice o krvnem tlaku - Krka http://www.krka.si/media/prk/dokumenti/0551_2008_feb_kako_visoko_je_pre visoko.pdf  Visok krvni tlak » vzajemna.si https://www.vzajemna.si/zdravje/kurativa/visok-krvni-tlak/  PRVA | Hipertenzija-lj.si http://www.hipertenzija-lj.si/  Sekcija za arterijsko hipertenzijo http://www.hipertenzija.org/
  • 15.
  • 16.
  • 17. PREDLOGI Vpis informacij na Wikipedio Ciljano pošiljanje informacij bolnikom Izobraževanje ponudnikov zdravstvenih informacij Izobraževanje iskalcev zdravstvenih informacij
  • 18. Nekatera priporočila  Najbolj zanesljive so spletne informacije strokovnih organizacij in združenj  Spletišča, ki so v lasti zavarovalnic in farmacevtskih družb so še zanesljiva (kritično)  Na spletni strani naj bo naveden avtor informacije (strokovnjak), datum nastanka in morebitnega osveževanja in literatura oz. vir informacije.  Pomembno je, da spletna stran priporoča nadaljnje branje in povezave do razširjenih vsebin ali pa predlaga bralcu še druge organizacije, ki svetujejo v zvezi z zdravljenjem.