Is it possible for a probability domain to have exactely two sets Oa.pdf
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Is it possible for a probability domain to have exactely two sets Oand I? Is there an even space, i.e probaility domain, that has exactly three sets? Is there a probability domain that has exactly four sets? Solution Yes , Probability domain can have as many sets until the sum of probabilities of individual domains = 1..
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It is important for managers to combine intuition with the syste.pdf
It is important for managers to combine \"intuition\" with the systematic study of organizational
behavior and management, including evidence-based management. Why is this important? How
does this differ from the idea that management is just \"common sense\"?
Solution
For me Managers are the ones who control manage and direct the whole team working under
him/her Organizations are always looking for Leaders and Managers are the ones who have
leadership skills. Management from people in the trenches, as opposed to the latest esoteric
musings from the.
It is during the design step of the Appreciative Inquiry process tha.pdf
It is during the design step of the Appreciative Inquiry process that the participants identify
interest areas for focus and dialogue.
True
False
Solution
Appreciative Inquiry (AI) is a change methodology grounded in theories from the disciplines of
organization behavior and the sciences of sociology and psychology, with a good dose of
metaphyics. Those of us who practice AI refer to it as both a way of being and doing.
Appreciative Inquiry is a perspective on the world that invites us to see ourselves and the world
through an appreciative or valuing eye. We are made aware that how we use language, how we
ask questions, and what stories we tell shape our own and collective destinies.
Process of Appreciative Inquiry
The process of Appreciative Inquiry is named the 4-D Cycle – Discover, Dream, Design,
Destiny.
The four steps in the iterative cycle:
Step 1: Discover
Step 2: Dream
Step 3: Design
Step 4: Destiny
Affirmative Topic Choice
Topic selection begins the adventure into appreciative inquiry. It requires searching for the
positive description of what is desired by the organization. Because individually and collectively
we move towards whatever we study, the selection of the AI topics is critical. It is the foundation
of the entire process. Hence, the topic choice process should be an affirmative act—
In a nutshell, the topics should be bold—something that stretches the organization beyond the
status quo, desired—something that you really want to see happen, and stimulating—something
that has the potential to energize people, mobilize forces, and be strategic.
Preparing for Topic Selection
The selection of the AI topics can be supported through an exercise. As an initial exploration,
each member of the AI team or summit will complete the following exercise by recording their
responses on a piece of paper—
Once each person has completed the exercise, the AI team divides itself into pairs. Each person
takes a turn at interviewing and being interviewed. The questions just answered are used with the
interviewer probing deeper into the answers, getting excited, being surprised, curiously
inquiring. Listen intently.
Pause before asking questions. Each pair joins to form a group of 8-12 people. The interviewers
report to the group what was learned from the interview. A list is created on newsprint/poster
boards..
It is believed that 4 of children have a gene linked to juvenile di.pdf
It is believed that 4% of children have a gene linked to juvenile diabetes. Researchers would like
to test new monitoring equipment for diabetes. They hoped to have at least 21 children for their
study, the researchers test 731 newborns for the presence of the gene linked to diabetes. what is
the probability that they find enough subjects for their study?
Solution
use normal approximation to binomial distributon
probability that they find enough subjects for their study=p(x>=20)=p(z>((20/731)-
0.04)/sqrt(0.04*0.96/731))=p(z>-1.74)=0.95907.
It is assumed that the probability of a success, p, is constant over.pdf
It is assumed that the probability of a success, p, is constant over the entire set of trials for
binomial random variables. Can the binomial probability distribution be a model for determining
the likelihood of any discrete random variable with two mutually exclusive and collectively
exhaustive outcomes? Can you think of any real-world business scenarios where meeting the
assumption that the probability of success might be difficult to meet?
Solution
Bayes\' Theorem Bayes\' Theorem is a result that allows new information to be
used to update the conditional probability of an event. Using the multiplication rule, gives
Bayes\' Theorem in its simplest form: P(A | B) = P(A n B)/P(B) = P(B | A).P(A)/P(B) Using the
Law of Total Probability: P(A | B) = P(B | A).P(A)P(B | A).P(A) + P(B | A\').P(A\') where: P(A)
= probability that event A occurs P(B) = probability that event B occurs P(A\') = probability that
event A does not occur P(A | B) = probability that event A occurs given that event B has
occurred already P(B | A) = probability that event B occurs given that event A has occurred
already P(B | A\') = probability that event B occurs given that event A has not occurred already
Bayes\' theorem deals with the role of new information in revising probability estimates. The
theorem assumes that the probability of a hypothesis (the posterior probability) is a function of
new evidence (the likelihood) and previous knowledge (prior probability). The theorem is named
after Thomas Bayes (1702–1761), a nonconformist minister who had an interest in mathematics.
The basis of the theorem is contained in as essay published in the Philosophical Transactions of
the Royal Society of London in 1763. Bayes\' theorem is a logical consequence of the product
rule of probability, which is the probability (P) of two events (A and B) happening— P(A,B)—is
equal to the conditional probability of one event occurring given that the other has already
occurred—P(A|B)—multiplied by the probability of the other event happening—P(B). The
derivation of the theorem is as follows: P(A,B) = P(A|B)×P(B) = P(B|A)×P(A) Thus: P(A|B) =
P(B|A)×P(A)/P(B). Bayes\' theorem has been frequently used in the areas of diagnostic testing
and in the determination of genetic predisposition. For example, if one wants to know the
probability that a person with a particular genetic profile (B) will develop a particular tumour
type (A)—that is, P(A|B). Previous knowledge leads to the assumption that the probability that
any individual will develop the specific tumour (P(A)) is 0.1 and the probability that an
individual has the particular genetic profile (P(B)) is 0.2. New evidence establishes that the
probability that an individual with the tumor—P(B|A)—has the genetic profile of interest is 0.5.
Thus: P(A|B) = 0.1×0.5/0.2 = 0.25 The adoption of Bayes\' theorem has led to the development
of Bayesian methods for data analysis. Bayesian methods have been defined as \"the explicit use
of external evidence .
It has been stated that 40 of the general population donate their t.pdf
It has been stated that 40% of the general population donate their time and energy to working on
community projects. Suppose 15 people have been randomly sampled from a community and
asked if they donated their time and energy to community projects. Let x be the number of them
that do donate their time and energy to community projects. Find the probability that more than
seven of the 15 do donate their time and energy to community projects
Solution
Given X~Binomial(n=15, p=0.4) P(X=x)=xC15*(0.4^x)*(0.6^(15-x)) SO the
probability is P(X>7)=P(X=8)+P(X=9)+...+P(X=15)=0.2131032.
It has been over 2 hours and I still have not received an answer. I .pdf
It has been over 2 hours and I still have not received an answer. I desperately need these
questions answered so I can study them for an exam. I have 4 questions needing an answer and 2
of them are rather short. Please look at my list and see if you cant answer them. Thank you!
Solution
GIVE ME THE QUESTIONS.
It does not take much observation for one to realize that the people.pdf
It does not take much observation for one to realize that the people of antiquity had a quite
sophisticated knowledge of trigonometry. Many ancient architectural structures, for example,
exhibit properties that make us wonder what exactly
Solution
Several ancient civilizations.
It came a big suprise when Apples touchscrren Iphone 4 was found t.pdf
It came a big suprise when Apple\'s touchscrren Iphone 4 was found to have a problem. Users
compalined of weak reception, and sometimes dropped calls. A quick survey at a local store
found that 2 % of iphone 4 users experienced this reception problem.
A. State true or false. The population is all Iphone 4 users?
B. Does 2 % indiciate the population parameter or sample statistic ?
Solution
A. False. Problems are mostly in iPhone 5.
B. Population parameter.
Recommended
It is important for managers to combine intuition with the syste.pdf
It is important for managers to combine \"intuition\" with the systematic study of organizational
behavior and management, including evidence-based management. Why is this important? How
does this differ from the idea that management is just \"common sense\"?
Solution
For me Managers are the ones who control manage and direct the whole team working under
him/her Organizations are always looking for Leaders and Managers are the ones who have
leadership skills. Management from people in the trenches, as opposed to the latest esoteric
musings from the.
It is during the design step of the Appreciative Inquiry process tha.pdf
It is during the design step of the Appreciative Inquiry process that the participants identify
interest areas for focus and dialogue.
True
False
Solution
Appreciative Inquiry (AI) is a change methodology grounded in theories from the disciplines of
organization behavior and the sciences of sociology and psychology, with a good dose of
metaphyics. Those of us who practice AI refer to it as both a way of being and doing.
Appreciative Inquiry is a perspective on the world that invites us to see ourselves and the world
through an appreciative or valuing eye. We are made aware that how we use language, how we
ask questions, and what stories we tell shape our own and collective destinies.
Process of Appreciative Inquiry
The process of Appreciative Inquiry is named the 4-D Cycle – Discover, Dream, Design,
Destiny.
The four steps in the iterative cycle:
Step 1: Discover
Step 2: Dream
Step 3: Design
Step 4: Destiny
Affirmative Topic Choice
Topic selection begins the adventure into appreciative inquiry. It requires searching for the
positive description of what is desired by the organization. Because individually and collectively
we move towards whatever we study, the selection of the AI topics is critical. It is the foundation
of the entire process. Hence, the topic choice process should be an affirmative act—
In a nutshell, the topics should be bold—something that stretches the organization beyond the
status quo, desired—something that you really want to see happen, and stimulating—something
that has the potential to energize people, mobilize forces, and be strategic.
Preparing for Topic Selection
The selection of the AI topics can be supported through an exercise. As an initial exploration,
each member of the AI team or summit will complete the following exercise by recording their
responses on a piece of paper—
Once each person has completed the exercise, the AI team divides itself into pairs. Each person
takes a turn at interviewing and being interviewed. The questions just answered are used with the
interviewer probing deeper into the answers, getting excited, being surprised, curiously
inquiring. Listen intently.
Pause before asking questions. Each pair joins to form a group of 8-12 people. The interviewers
report to the group what was learned from the interview. A list is created on newsprint/poster
boards..
It is believed that 4 of children have a gene linked to juvenile di.pdf
It is believed that 4% of children have a gene linked to juvenile diabetes. Researchers would like
to test new monitoring equipment for diabetes. They hoped to have at least 21 children for their
study, the researchers test 731 newborns for the presence of the gene linked to diabetes. what is
the probability that they find enough subjects for their study?
Solution
use normal approximation to binomial distributon
probability that they find enough subjects for their study=p(x>=20)=p(z>((20/731)-
0.04)/sqrt(0.04*0.96/731))=p(z>-1.74)=0.95907.
It is assumed that the probability of a success, p, is constant over.pdf
It is assumed that the probability of a success, p, is constant over the entire set of trials for
binomial random variables. Can the binomial probability distribution be a model for determining
the likelihood of any discrete random variable with two mutually exclusive and collectively
exhaustive outcomes? Can you think of any real-world business scenarios where meeting the
assumption that the probability of success might be difficult to meet?
Solution
Bayes\' Theorem Bayes\' Theorem is a result that allows new information to be
used to update the conditional probability of an event. Using the multiplication rule, gives
Bayes\' Theorem in its simplest form: P(A | B) = P(A n B)/P(B) = P(B | A).P(A)/P(B) Using the
Law of Total Probability: P(A | B) = P(B | A).P(A)P(B | A).P(A) + P(B | A\').P(A\') where: P(A)
= probability that event A occurs P(B) = probability that event B occurs P(A\') = probability that
event A does not occur P(A | B) = probability that event A occurs given that event B has
occurred already P(B | A) = probability that event B occurs given that event A has occurred
already P(B | A\') = probability that event B occurs given that event A has not occurred already
Bayes\' theorem deals with the role of new information in revising probability estimates. The
theorem assumes that the probability of a hypothesis (the posterior probability) is a function of
new evidence (the likelihood) and previous knowledge (prior probability). The theorem is named
after Thomas Bayes (1702–1761), a nonconformist minister who had an interest in mathematics.
The basis of the theorem is contained in as essay published in the Philosophical Transactions of
the Royal Society of London in 1763. Bayes\' theorem is a logical consequence of the product
rule of probability, which is the probability (P) of two events (A and B) happening— P(A,B)—is
equal to the conditional probability of one event occurring given that the other has already
occurred—P(A|B)—multiplied by the probability of the other event happening—P(B). The
derivation of the theorem is as follows: P(A,B) = P(A|B)×P(B) = P(B|A)×P(A) Thus: P(A|B) =
P(B|A)×P(A)/P(B). Bayes\' theorem has been frequently used in the areas of diagnostic testing
and in the determination of genetic predisposition. For example, if one wants to know the
probability that a person with a particular genetic profile (B) will develop a particular tumour
type (A)—that is, P(A|B). Previous knowledge leads to the assumption that the probability that
any individual will develop the specific tumour (P(A)) is 0.1 and the probability that an
individual has the particular genetic profile (P(B)) is 0.2. New evidence establishes that the
probability that an individual with the tumor—P(B|A)—has the genetic profile of interest is 0.5.
Thus: P(A|B) = 0.1×0.5/0.2 = 0.25 The adoption of Bayes\' theorem has led to the development
of Bayesian methods for data analysis. Bayesian methods have been defined as \"the explicit use
of external evidence .
It has been stated that 40 of the general population donate their t.pdf
It has been stated that 40% of the general population donate their time and energy to working on
community projects. Suppose 15 people have been randomly sampled from a community and
asked if they donated their time and energy to community projects. Let x be the number of them
that do donate their time and energy to community projects. Find the probability that more than
seven of the 15 do donate their time and energy to community projects
Solution
Given X~Binomial(n=15, p=0.4) P(X=x)=xC15*(0.4^x)*(0.6^(15-x)) SO the
probability is P(X>7)=P(X=8)+P(X=9)+...+P(X=15)=0.2131032.
It has been over 2 hours and I still have not received an answer. I .pdf
It has been over 2 hours and I still have not received an answer. I desperately need these
questions answered so I can study them for an exam. I have 4 questions needing an answer and 2
of them are rather short. Please look at my list and see if you cant answer them. Thank you!
Solution
GIVE ME THE QUESTIONS.
It does not take much observation for one to realize that the people.pdf
It does not take much observation for one to realize that the people of antiquity had a quite
sophisticated knowledge of trigonometry. Many ancient architectural structures, for example,
exhibit properties that make us wonder what exactly
Solution
Several ancient civilizations.
It came a big suprise when Apples touchscrren Iphone 4 was found t.pdf
It came a big suprise when Apple\'s touchscrren Iphone 4 was found to have a problem. Users
compalined of weak reception, and sometimes dropped calls. A quick survey at a local store
found that 2 % of iphone 4 users experienced this reception problem.
A. State true or false. The population is all Iphone 4 users?
B. Does 2 % indiciate the population parameter or sample statistic ?
Solution
A. False. Problems are mostly in iPhone 5.
B. Population parameter.
It happened one Sunday morning. PoliceSolution1. Ethical conce.pdf
It happened one Sunday morning. Police
Solution
1. Ethical concerns on this type of experiments are primarily due to the different precedents in
history that we have seen. If abuse is a driver in this type of experiment, one should determine
strong foundations to stop this type of behaviors once it arises. No experiment should abide the
fact that one is being mistreated or abused.
2. From my point of view, the guard position is the one with the highest probability to suffer less
and not be mistreated. The role would engage with a bad conduct from the prisoners, however,
the lack of power from the prisoner.
Is turbidity a direct measurement of particle concentrations or is i.pdf
Is turbidity a direct measurement of particle concentrations or is it an indicator? Explain briefly.
Solution
No turbidity is not a direct measurement of particle concentrations but it is an indicator.
The turbidity of water is based on the amount of light scattered by the particles present in the
water. The water will appear more turbid if there are more particles present in the water making
it cloudy. It may be due to suspended solids and dissolved cloured materials. Hence it does not
meaures particle concentration but acts as an indicator of clarity of water..
Is there room for error while measuring the distances between the sa.pdf
Is there room for error while measuring the distances between the sample mean and the
population mean?
Solution
If we know the population mean and we have data for the sample, we should be
able to compute sample mean with no error other than roundoff error, and then compute the
difference with no additional error..
Is there an integral domain containing exactly 10 elementsAs alwa.pdf
Is there an integral domain containing exactly 10 elements?
As always, completely justify your answer.
You may not use the fact that every finite field has prime power order.
Solution
Let x be a nonzero element of the domain E, and consider the multiplication map f : E to E, by
f(y) = xy. Since E is a domain, if xy = 0, then x = 0. Hence, f is injective, and since it is finite it
is also surjective. So, 1 is in f(E); that is, there is some y in E such that xy = 1. So x is a
invertible and D is a field.
Since the only fields of finite have order p^k, we know that an integral domain with 10 elements
does not exist..
Is there a list of banks that got state aid bailed out since 2008 .pdf
Is there a list of banks that got state aid / bailed out since 2008 crisis? I know EU state aid
commission approves the fundings to banks, but does anyone keep track of which banks are
tapping into these aids
Solution
Pro Publica keeps an ongoing list of bailout recipients in the United States.
Here is a report on the UK bailouts during the crisis: The Comptroller and Auditor General.
Is there a difference in mean hours slept for students in various ye.pdf
Is there a difference in mean hours slept for students in various years (1, 2, 3, 4, or other) at
college? Analysis of variance was carried out on survey data from several hundred students at a
certain university: As far as the sample means are concerned, which group of students slept the
longest? A) first year B) second year C) third year D) fourth year E) othe
Solution
D.
Is the tail on the left or right side it is left, a believeThe pr.pdf
Is the tail on the left or right side? it is left, a believe
The proportion of the distribution that is located in the tail is??
Solution
z = -1.50 vertical line 1.5 standard deviations to the left of the mean. body to the
right left tail = P(-100<= z <=-1.6) = 0.5478.
Is the statement Hom=11 a valid null hypothesis Yes, this is a s.pdf
Is the statement Ho:m=11 a valid null hypothesis?
Yes, this is a statement that compares a parameter to a value.
Yes, this is a statement that compares two parameters.
No, equalities are not permitted in a null hypothesis.
No, there is no parameter contained in this statement.
Solution
D) will be the correct answer as there is no parameter contained in the equation.
Is the following an observational study or an experiment (Explain y.pdf
Is the following an observational study or an experiment? (Explain your answer). A survey of
275,811 first-year college students revealed that 32.4% of these students had an A average in
high school.
Solution
This is a study
The fundamental difference is that an experiment requires you to observe what happens when
you make some sort of change. An observational study finds the relationship between changes
that already exist..
Is the Federal Reserve an independent institution Explain.Solut.pdf
Is the Federal Reserve an independent institution? Explain.
Solution
The Federal Reserve is considered as an independent central bank. It is independent since its
decisions do not have to be ratified by the President or Congress. The Federal Reserve System
was created by Congress in 1913 \"to provide for the establishment of Federal reserve banks, to
furnish an elastic currency, to afford means of rediscounting commercial paper, to establish a
more effective supervision of banking in the United States, and for other purposes.\".
Is the agency problem unique to for-profit organizations or does it .pdf
Is the agency problem unique to for-profit organizations or does it occur in not-for-profits as
well?
Solution
Yes Agency problem is unique or rare for profit organisation hardly u can find agency problem
but these problems occures in non for profits oraganisaton frequently .
Agency problems in NFPs arising from excess holdings of endowment assets.Research explores
agency costs of excess cash holdings in for-profit firms, and, although the evidence is somewhat
mixed, researchers generally find that excess cash is associated with excessive acquisitions and
investment. Compared to cash holdings in for-profit firms. Excessive acquisitions and
investment. Compared to cash holdings in for-profit firms, NFPs hold substantially greater assets
in their endowments. Further, NFPs do not have obvious residual claimants with a strong interest
and ability to monitor management, and unlike for-profits, it is generally not feasible for NFPs to
return excess assets to donors...
Is the Fed currently pursuing an expansionary, neutral, or contracti.pdf
Is the Fed currently pursuing an expansionary, neutral, or contractionary monetary policy? What
if any difficulties do you think may be encountered in implementing the current policy.
Solution
Fed is currently pursuing an expansionary monetary policy.
Since the unemployment and inflation are growing very fast in the country, the policy maker
wants to create more opportunity in the economy. Expansion creates opportunity of getting jobs
and brings down the inflation by supplying the required products.
Difficulty: Expansion requires money investment. The economy is suffering with recession now.
Therefore, acquiring money for investments would be a difficult task..
Is it true that the Jacobi and Gauss-Seidel methods will always have.pdf
Is it true that the Jacobi and Gauss-Seidel methods will always have the same iterative matrix T
(as in X(n+1) = T*X(n)+c) , and therefore the same requirements for convergence (spectral
radius of T <= infinity norm of T < 1)?
Solution
In numerical linear algebra, the Gauss.
Is the set of integers a group under the operation of subtration If.pdf
Is the set of integers a group under the operation of subtration? If so prove it, otherwise provide a
counter example.
Solution
it is not a group , since it doesnot possess identity property
a-0 != 0-a
counter example
let 1 be a integer
1-0 ! = 0-1
hence not a group.
Is S a vector spaceLet C([-1,1] be the set of continuous function.pdf
Is S a vector space?
Let C([-1,1] be the set of continuous functions on the intreval [-1,1], and let S be the subset of
C([-1,1]) consisting of f such that f(-x)=-f(x) for any x in [-1,1]. Is S a vector space?
I am having problems with this..
Solution
yes S is a vector space...
Is the IT role and the InfoSec role good to be combined into a singl.pdf
Is the IT role and the InfoSec role good to be combined into a single responsibility?
Solution
In an organization IT responsibilities and Information Security responsibility are two of the most
important roles in todays connected organizations. IT is mainly responsible for setting up the
software and hardware systems of an organization and then maintaining the infrastrcture
installed. They are involved in choosing the hardware configurations which can adequately and
most economically fulfil the service requirements without any hiccups. On top of the hardware
requirements the IT also plays role in selecting the software which will help in carrying out all
the work. Once these systems are setup they take care of the the routine tasks like
troubleshooting updating the IT systems as and when required etc.
Information security on the other hand is the role which involves keeping the integrity of the
information system intact, install measures which will prevent data theft, manipulation or any
sort of data compromise. Data compromise can lead to theft of sensitive information which could
land an organization into legal, financial trouble. This could lead to loss of brand equity and long
term loss of business as well.
So while designing the IT systems for an organization it is very important to keep a view of the
information security so that compatible systems can be installed. If IT and infosec roles are
different the requirements for each might be different and later on deviations can arise leading to
loss of time and money. Thus it is best to combine the two roles into one to save time and money
and have better system integrity and robustness..
Is it possible that there exists a real number M such that r is less.pdf
Is it possible that there exists a real number M such that r is less than or equal to M for all
rational numbers r? Prove or disprove.
Solution
No. Suppose not. Suppose there is a real number M with the given property. M has
the decimal representation i.f, where i is the integer part and f is the fractional part of M. Then, i
+ 1 is a rational number larger than M, a contradiction..
Operation Blue Star - Saka Neela Tara
Operation “Blue Star” is the only event in the history of Independent India where the state went into war with its own people. Even after about 40 years it is not clear if it was culmination of states anger over people of the region, a political game of power or start of dictatorial chapter in the democratic setup.
The people of Punjab felt alienated from main stream due to denial of their just demands during a long democratic struggle since independence. As it happen all over the word, it led to militant struggle with great loss of lives of military, police and civilian personnel. Killing of Indira Gandhi and massacre of innocent Sikhs in Delhi and other India cities was also associated with this movement.
A Strategic Approach: GenAI in Education
Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies such as Generative AI, Image Generators and Large Language Models have had a dramatic impact on teaching, learning and assessment over the past 18 months. The most immediate threat AI posed was to Academic Integrity with Higher Education Institutes (HEIs) focusing their efforts on combating the use of GenAI in assessment. Guidelines were developed for staff and students, policies put in place too. Innovative educators have forged paths in the use of Generative AI for teaching, learning and assessments leading to pockets of transformation springing up across HEIs, often with little or no top-down guidance, support or direction.
This Gasta posits a strategic approach to integrating AI into HEIs to prepare staff, students and the curriculum for an evolving world and workplace. We will highlight the advantages of working with these technologies beyond the realm of teaching, learning and assessment by considering prompt engineering skills, industry impact, curriculum changes, and the need for staff upskilling. In contrast, not engaging strategically with Generative AI poses risks, including falling behind peers, missed opportunities and failing to ensure our graduates remain employable. The rapid evolution of AI technologies necessitates a proactive and strategic approach if we are to remain relevant.
The Challenger.pdf DNHS Official Publication
Read| The latest issue of The Challenger is here! We are thrilled to announce that our school paper has qualified for the NATIONAL SCHOOLS PRESS CONFERENCE (NSPC) 2024. Thank you for your unwavering support and trust. Dive into the stories that made us stand out!
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It happened one Sunday morning. PoliceSolution1. Ethical conce.pdf
It happened one Sunday morning. Police
Solution
1. Ethical concerns on this type of experiments are primarily due to the different precedents in
history that we have seen. If abuse is a driver in this type of experiment, one should determine
strong foundations to stop this type of behaviors once it arises. No experiment should abide the
fact that one is being mistreated or abused.
2. From my point of view, the guard position is the one with the highest probability to suffer less
and not be mistreated. The role would engage with a bad conduct from the prisoners, however,
the lack of power from the prisoner.
Is turbidity a direct measurement of particle concentrations or is i.pdf
Is turbidity a direct measurement of particle concentrations or is it an indicator? Explain briefly.
Solution
No turbidity is not a direct measurement of particle concentrations but it is an indicator.
The turbidity of water is based on the amount of light scattered by the particles present in the
water. The water will appear more turbid if there are more particles present in the water making
it cloudy. It may be due to suspended solids and dissolved cloured materials. Hence it does not
meaures particle concentration but acts as an indicator of clarity of water..
Is there room for error while measuring the distances between the sa.pdf
Is there room for error while measuring the distances between the sample mean and the
population mean?
Solution
If we know the population mean and we have data for the sample, we should be
able to compute sample mean with no error other than roundoff error, and then compute the
difference with no additional error..
Is there an integral domain containing exactly 10 elementsAs alwa.pdf
Is there an integral domain containing exactly 10 elements?
As always, completely justify your answer.
You may not use the fact that every finite field has prime power order.
Solution
Let x be a nonzero element of the domain E, and consider the multiplication map f : E to E, by
f(y) = xy. Since E is a domain, if xy = 0, then x = 0. Hence, f is injective, and since it is finite it
is also surjective. So, 1 is in f(E); that is, there is some y in E such that xy = 1. So x is a
invertible and D is a field.
Since the only fields of finite have order p^k, we know that an integral domain with 10 elements
does not exist..
Is there a list of banks that got state aid bailed out since 2008 .pdf
Is there a list of banks that got state aid / bailed out since 2008 crisis? I know EU state aid
commission approves the fundings to banks, but does anyone keep track of which banks are
tapping into these aids
Solution
Pro Publica keeps an ongoing list of bailout recipients in the United States.
Here is a report on the UK bailouts during the crisis: The Comptroller and Auditor General.
Is there a difference in mean hours slept for students in various ye.pdf
Is there a difference in mean hours slept for students in various years (1, 2, 3, 4, or other) at
college? Analysis of variance was carried out on survey data from several hundred students at a
certain university: As far as the sample means are concerned, which group of students slept the
longest? A) first year B) second year C) third year D) fourth year E) othe
Solution
D.
Is the tail on the left or right side it is left, a believeThe pr.pdf
Is the tail on the left or right side? it is left, a believe
The proportion of the distribution that is located in the tail is??
Solution
z = -1.50 vertical line 1.5 standard deviations to the left of the mean. body to the
right left tail = P(-100<= z <=-1.6) = 0.5478.
Is the statement Hom=11 a valid null hypothesis Yes, this is a s.pdf
Is the statement Ho:m=11 a valid null hypothesis?
Yes, this is a statement that compares a parameter to a value.
Yes, this is a statement that compares two parameters.
No, equalities are not permitted in a null hypothesis.
No, there is no parameter contained in this statement.
Solution
D) will be the correct answer as there is no parameter contained in the equation.
Is the following an observational study or an experiment (Explain y.pdf
Is the following an observational study or an experiment? (Explain your answer). A survey of
275,811 first-year college students revealed that 32.4% of these students had an A average in
high school.
Solution
This is a study
The fundamental difference is that an experiment requires you to observe what happens when
you make some sort of change. An observational study finds the relationship between changes
that already exist..
Is the Federal Reserve an independent institution Explain.Solut.pdf
Is the Federal Reserve an independent institution? Explain.
Solution
The Federal Reserve is considered as an independent central bank. It is independent since its
decisions do not have to be ratified by the President or Congress. The Federal Reserve System
was created by Congress in 1913 \"to provide for the establishment of Federal reserve banks, to
furnish an elastic currency, to afford means of rediscounting commercial paper, to establish a
more effective supervision of banking in the United States, and for other purposes.\".
Is the agency problem unique to for-profit organizations or does it .pdf
Is the agency problem unique to for-profit organizations or does it occur in not-for-profits as
well?
Solution
Yes Agency problem is unique or rare for profit organisation hardly u can find agency problem
but these problems occures in non for profits oraganisaton frequently .
Agency problems in NFPs arising from excess holdings of endowment assets.Research explores
agency costs of excess cash holdings in for-profit firms, and, although the evidence is somewhat
mixed, researchers generally find that excess cash is associated with excessive acquisitions and
investment. Compared to cash holdings in for-profit firms. Excessive acquisitions and
investment. Compared to cash holdings in for-profit firms, NFPs hold substantially greater assets
in their endowments. Further, NFPs do not have obvious residual claimants with a strong interest
and ability to monitor management, and unlike for-profits, it is generally not feasible for NFPs to
return excess assets to donors...
Is the Fed currently pursuing an expansionary, neutral, or contracti.pdf
Is the Fed currently pursuing an expansionary, neutral, or contractionary monetary policy? What
if any difficulties do you think may be encountered in implementing the current policy.
Solution
Fed is currently pursuing an expansionary monetary policy.
Since the unemployment and inflation are growing very fast in the country, the policy maker
wants to create more opportunity in the economy. Expansion creates opportunity of getting jobs
and brings down the inflation by supplying the required products.
Difficulty: Expansion requires money investment. The economy is suffering with recession now.
Therefore, acquiring money for investments would be a difficult task..
Is it true that the Jacobi and Gauss-Seidel methods will always have.pdf
Is it true that the Jacobi and Gauss-Seidel methods will always have the same iterative matrix T
(as in X(n+1) = T*X(n)+c) , and therefore the same requirements for convergence (spectral
radius of T <= infinity norm of T < 1)?
Solution
In numerical linear algebra, the Gauss.
Is the set of integers a group under the operation of subtration If.pdf
Is the set of integers a group under the operation of subtration? If so prove it, otherwise provide a
counter example.
Solution
it is not a group , since it doesnot possess identity property
a-0 != 0-a
counter example
let 1 be a integer
1-0 ! = 0-1
hence not a group.
Is S a vector spaceLet C([-1,1] be the set of continuous function.pdf
Is S a vector space?
Let C([-1,1] be the set of continuous functions on the intreval [-1,1], and let S be the subset of
C([-1,1]) consisting of f such that f(-x)=-f(x) for any x in [-1,1]. Is S a vector space?
I am having problems with this..
Solution
yes S is a vector space...
Is the IT role and the InfoSec role good to be combined into a singl.pdf
Is the IT role and the InfoSec role good to be combined into a single responsibility?
Solution
In an organization IT responsibilities and Information Security responsibility are two of the most
important roles in todays connected organizations. IT is mainly responsible for setting up the
software and hardware systems of an organization and then maintaining the infrastrcture
installed. They are involved in choosing the hardware configurations which can adequately and
most economically fulfil the service requirements without any hiccups. On top of the hardware
requirements the IT also plays role in selecting the software which will help in carrying out all
the work. Once these systems are setup they take care of the the routine tasks like
troubleshooting updating the IT systems as and when required etc.
Information security on the other hand is the role which involves keeping the integrity of the
information system intact, install measures which will prevent data theft, manipulation or any
sort of data compromise. Data compromise can lead to theft of sensitive information which could
land an organization into legal, financial trouble. This could lead to loss of brand equity and long
term loss of business as well.
So while designing the IT systems for an organization it is very important to keep a view of the
information security so that compatible systems can be installed. If IT and infosec roles are
different the requirements for each might be different and later on deviations can arise leading to
loss of time and money. Thus it is best to combine the two roles into one to save time and money
and have better system integrity and robustness..
Is it possible that there exists a real number M such that r is less.pdf
Is it possible that there exists a real number M such that r is less than or equal to M for all
rational numbers r? Prove or disprove.
Solution
No. Suppose not. Suppose there is a real number M with the given property. M has
the decimal representation i.f, where i is the integer part and f is the fractional part of M. Then, i
+ 1 is a rational number larger than M, a contradiction..
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