Given the global elite’s self-flagellation every year over declining trust in business and society, we have now reviewed all the global long-term trends on the subject from the 1960’s onwards, to look at the extent to which the media’s obsession with declining trust is actually valid, and how much it matters.
We find that trust in experts and science is actually rising in many countries, that “trust” on its own is pretty nebulous - heavily driven by things leaders cannot directly affect, and that it is most meaningful to look at “trust to do what” – in short, there is a problem, but it is not a new crisis, nor is it particularly acute.
Our panel:
Kelly Beaver – Managing Director, Social Research Institute, Ipsos MORI
Ben Page - Chief Executive, Ipsos MORI
Kenneth Cukier – Senior Editor, Economist
Alex Edmans – Professor of Finance, London Business School
Mark Easton – BBC Home Editor
The Solutions Survey: Does the world think we can still solve climate change? Futerra Solutions Union
Futerra Solutions Union has partnered with the research firm Ipsos to ask: Does the world think we can still solve climate change?
The landmark study reveals global attitudes to climate change, providing integral insights from 20,000 people from 27 countries.
With fatalism growing, particularly amongst the young, it is on all of us to help close the 'Solutions Gap' and combat climate fatalism by telling the story of solutions.
Brought to you by Futerra Solutions Union and Ipsos.
Presented by Chair of the Futerra Solutions Union, Solitaire Townsend
View the global survey results: https://bit.ly/3CCFmNz
The Beat is an Ipsos always on community of engaged consumers, representative of the UK population, for rapid understanding of consumer views. In this edition, we explore people’s views on the Brexit vote 5 years on, and how they feel about the vote they made.
With just a few weeks to go before the 2020 presidential election in the US, Ipsos MORI hosted this webinar to explore the complexities and current uncertainties regarding the process and outcome of the election.
As part of the webinar, Clifford Young, our President of Public Affairs in the US, shared findings from our latest political polling.
Full webinar: https://youtu.be/d012B5iwSzQ
For The State of the State 2017-18 Deloitte LLP commissioned Ipsos MORI to survey c.1000 UK adults on their attitudes to public service spending and austerity; social care services and personal data sharing.
Understanding public sector communications in a post-truth worldIpsos UK
How have political events and technology changed the way we communicate and receive messages? On 14 March 2018, a panel of experts gathered in London to debate the future of public sector communications in a post-truth world.
Attitudes to immigration: National issue or global challenge?Ipsos UK
On 15 March 2018, a group of Ipsos experts from around the world, along with Sarah Cutler of the Migration Exchange, gathered in London to debate global and national attitudes to immigration.
The Perils of Perception 2020: Causes of DeathIpsos UK
Ipsos’ latest Perils of Perception study highlights public misperceptions across 32 countries about the proportion of people who die from diseases, violence, transport injuries and other causes. While patterns differ in different countries, overall on average people tend to underestimate how many deaths are caused by cancers and cardiovascular disease, and overestimate how many are caused by transport injuries, substance misuse and violence.
On 6 December 2017, in Central London, we looked back at the events of 2017 and explored whether we’re looking to the future through a lens of pessimism or optimism. Ben Page also outlined findings from our global survey – Perils of Perception – where we examine people across 33 countries and look at how wrong we are about the society we live in, from predicting the levels of immigration and obesity to guessing how many people have access to the internet.
The Solutions Survey: Does the world think we can still solve climate change? Futerra Solutions Union
Futerra Solutions Union has partnered with the research firm Ipsos to ask: Does the world think we can still solve climate change?
The landmark study reveals global attitudes to climate change, providing integral insights from 20,000 people from 27 countries.
With fatalism growing, particularly amongst the young, it is on all of us to help close the 'Solutions Gap' and combat climate fatalism by telling the story of solutions.
Brought to you by Futerra Solutions Union and Ipsos.
Presented by Chair of the Futerra Solutions Union, Solitaire Townsend
View the global survey results: https://bit.ly/3CCFmNz
The Beat is an Ipsos always on community of engaged consumers, representative of the UK population, for rapid understanding of consumer views. In this edition, we explore people’s views on the Brexit vote 5 years on, and how they feel about the vote they made.
With just a few weeks to go before the 2020 presidential election in the US, Ipsos MORI hosted this webinar to explore the complexities and current uncertainties regarding the process and outcome of the election.
As part of the webinar, Clifford Young, our President of Public Affairs in the US, shared findings from our latest political polling.
Full webinar: https://youtu.be/d012B5iwSzQ
For The State of the State 2017-18 Deloitte LLP commissioned Ipsos MORI to survey c.1000 UK adults on their attitudes to public service spending and austerity; social care services and personal data sharing.
Understanding public sector communications in a post-truth worldIpsos UK
How have political events and technology changed the way we communicate and receive messages? On 14 March 2018, a panel of experts gathered in London to debate the future of public sector communications in a post-truth world.
Attitudes to immigration: National issue or global challenge?Ipsos UK
On 15 March 2018, a group of Ipsos experts from around the world, along with Sarah Cutler of the Migration Exchange, gathered in London to debate global and national attitudes to immigration.
The Perils of Perception 2020: Causes of DeathIpsos UK
Ipsos’ latest Perils of Perception study highlights public misperceptions across 32 countries about the proportion of people who die from diseases, violence, transport injuries and other causes. While patterns differ in different countries, overall on average people tend to underestimate how many deaths are caused by cancers and cardiovascular disease, and overestimate how many are caused by transport injuries, substance misuse and violence.
On 6 December 2017, in Central London, we looked back at the events of 2017 and explored whether we’re looking to the future through a lens of pessimism or optimism. Ben Page also outlined findings from our global survey – Perils of Perception – where we examine people across 33 countries and look at how wrong we are about the society we live in, from predicting the levels of immigration and obesity to guessing how many people have access to the internet.
Shifting ground: Changing attitudes to immigrationIpsos UK
This Ipsos MORI draws together all seven waves of this study which has followed public opinion before and after key political events – from the 2015 General Election to the EU referendum in June 2016. The research, funded by Unbound Philanthropy, gives us a profile of the population and the wider context of values that form people’s perceptions about one of the most divisive issues of our time.
Nearly two in three think that the quality of public services have got worse over the last five years, according to a new study from Ipsos MORI. Meanwhile, pessimism for the future of the NHS, policing and education are at record levels.
Three in five (63%) think that public services have got worse over the last five years, compared with 43% who said the same in 2015 and 40% in 2012. In addition, the majority of the public (62%) disagree that in the long term, the government’s policies will improve the state of Britain’s public services.
On 31 January 2017, Ipsos held a major debate where we dissected the momentous political events of 2016 and looked forward to key elections in 2017. Our high profile pollsters from around the world examined political discontent and uncertainty, the key forces that are driving it and where in the world it is most prevalent and why. The panel included experts on the political context and public opinion in Britain, France, Italy, the US, Canada and South Africa, providing a wide range of perspectives on the key political challenges of our time.
Global poll finds that unemployment continues to be the lead worry around the world — but Britons are more worried about the rise of extremism than any other country in the study. Almost seven in ten Britons (68%) think the county is on the wrong track.
In this latest piece of work Ipsos MORI focus in on trust in scientific information from different sources, and how the major pharmaceutical companies compare with the NHS.
On 25 March 1957 it will be 60 years since Belgium, France, West-Germany, Italy, Luxembourg and the Netherlands signed the Treaty of Rome, establishing the European Economic Community, the legal basis of today’s European Union (EU). To mark this, Ipsos is releasing a new global survey across 25 countries. The survey results suggest that the global public see some reasons to celebrate, with on average half considering the European project to have made Europe stronger. The findings also show that people almost twice as likely to say the project has more success than failures (by 34% to 19%), although around one in four say the positives and negatives cancel each other out. The survey was carried out among online adults aged under 65 in Argentina, Australia, Belgium, Brazil, Canada, Chile, China, Colombia, France, Germany, Great Britain, Hungary, India, Italy, Japan, Mexico, Peru, Poland, Russia, South Africa, South Korea, Spain, Sweden, Turkey and the United States. In the nine EU countries surveyed, people are most likely to praise the contributions the European project has made to the ease of travel and trade between European countries, and the peaceful relationships between the European nations.
“What Worries the World” is a monthly online survey of adults aged under 65 in Argentina, Australia, Belgium, Brazil, Canada, China, France, Britain, Germany, Hungary, India, Israel, Italy, Japan, Mexico, Poland, Peru, Russia, Saudi Arabia, South Africa, South Korea, Spain, Sweden, Turkey and the United States. It finds that the majority of people across 25 countries think that their country is on the wrong track (62% on average), remaining unchanged from last month. Meanwhile, the three biggest worries for global citizens are unemployment, financial and political corruption, and poverty and inequality.
Ipsos MORI's initial view on polls accuracy in the UK's 2015 electionIpsos UK
Ben Page, CEO of Ipsos MORI presents his initial view of the accuracy of polls in the UK's Election of 2015. Read our statement here: https://www.ipsos-mori.com/newsevents/latestnews/1680/In-response-to-the-2015-Election-results.aspx
Paul Stamper, Head of Financial Services, Ipsos MORI, presented our latest research into attitudes to Open Banking at an Ipsos MORI Future of Research event in London on 1 November 2017. Are consumers ready for change and how will they feel about having more control over their banking data? Will they really change behaviour or will the “status quo” bias prove insurmountable? What opportunities and risks does this pose for traditional financial institutions? Which FinTech disruptors are going to step into the breach? What are the global implications?
New research - what exactly are charities trusted to do?nfpSynergy
Trust in charities is very volatile, and it can be hard to distinguish the effects that trust levels have on the sector - so we've started a programme to try and understand what exactly charities are trusted to do, and how they are trusted compared to other sectors.
Shifting ground: Changing attitudes to immigrationIpsos UK
This Ipsos MORI draws together all seven waves of this study which has followed public opinion before and after key political events – from the 2015 General Election to the EU referendum in June 2016. The research, funded by Unbound Philanthropy, gives us a profile of the population and the wider context of values that form people’s perceptions about one of the most divisive issues of our time.
Nearly two in three think that the quality of public services have got worse over the last five years, according to a new study from Ipsos MORI. Meanwhile, pessimism for the future of the NHS, policing and education are at record levels.
Three in five (63%) think that public services have got worse over the last five years, compared with 43% who said the same in 2015 and 40% in 2012. In addition, the majority of the public (62%) disagree that in the long term, the government’s policies will improve the state of Britain’s public services.
On 31 January 2017, Ipsos held a major debate where we dissected the momentous political events of 2016 and looked forward to key elections in 2017. Our high profile pollsters from around the world examined political discontent and uncertainty, the key forces that are driving it and where in the world it is most prevalent and why. The panel included experts on the political context and public opinion in Britain, France, Italy, the US, Canada and South Africa, providing a wide range of perspectives on the key political challenges of our time.
Global poll finds that unemployment continues to be the lead worry around the world — but Britons are more worried about the rise of extremism than any other country in the study. Almost seven in ten Britons (68%) think the county is on the wrong track.
In this latest piece of work Ipsos MORI focus in on trust in scientific information from different sources, and how the major pharmaceutical companies compare with the NHS.
On 25 March 1957 it will be 60 years since Belgium, France, West-Germany, Italy, Luxembourg and the Netherlands signed the Treaty of Rome, establishing the European Economic Community, the legal basis of today’s European Union (EU). To mark this, Ipsos is releasing a new global survey across 25 countries. The survey results suggest that the global public see some reasons to celebrate, with on average half considering the European project to have made Europe stronger. The findings also show that people almost twice as likely to say the project has more success than failures (by 34% to 19%), although around one in four say the positives and negatives cancel each other out. The survey was carried out among online adults aged under 65 in Argentina, Australia, Belgium, Brazil, Canada, Chile, China, Colombia, France, Germany, Great Britain, Hungary, India, Italy, Japan, Mexico, Peru, Poland, Russia, South Africa, South Korea, Spain, Sweden, Turkey and the United States. In the nine EU countries surveyed, people are most likely to praise the contributions the European project has made to the ease of travel and trade between European countries, and the peaceful relationships between the European nations.
“What Worries the World” is a monthly online survey of adults aged under 65 in Argentina, Australia, Belgium, Brazil, Canada, China, France, Britain, Germany, Hungary, India, Israel, Italy, Japan, Mexico, Poland, Peru, Russia, Saudi Arabia, South Africa, South Korea, Spain, Sweden, Turkey and the United States. It finds that the majority of people across 25 countries think that their country is on the wrong track (62% on average), remaining unchanged from last month. Meanwhile, the three biggest worries for global citizens are unemployment, financial and political corruption, and poverty and inequality.
Ipsos MORI's initial view on polls accuracy in the UK's 2015 electionIpsos UK
Ben Page, CEO of Ipsos MORI presents his initial view of the accuracy of polls in the UK's Election of 2015. Read our statement here: https://www.ipsos-mori.com/newsevents/latestnews/1680/In-response-to-the-2015-Election-results.aspx
Paul Stamper, Head of Financial Services, Ipsos MORI, presented our latest research into attitudes to Open Banking at an Ipsos MORI Future of Research event in London on 1 November 2017. Are consumers ready for change and how will they feel about having more control over their banking data? Will they really change behaviour or will the “status quo” bias prove insurmountable? What opportunities and risks does this pose for traditional financial institutions? Which FinTech disruptors are going to step into the breach? What are the global implications?
New research - what exactly are charities trusted to do?nfpSynergy
Trust in charities is very volatile, and it can be hard to distinguish the effects that trust levels have on the sector - so we've started a programme to try and understand what exactly charities are trusted to do, and how they are trusted compared to other sectors.
After a week of promoting his infrastructure and budget proposals, President Trump’s approval rating stands at 39% among all Americans, one percentage point down from the previous week (40%).
10% of Americans perceive crime as the number one issue facing America, a 4-point increase from the beginning of the year, while President Trump's approval rating remains steady.
Trust in news and approaches to combat misinformationVincent Peyrègne
News organisations used to trade in attention. But with the current uproar over so-called “fake news” trust is the new currency of news professionals around the world. But trust is complex. What are the key drivers of distrust in our society, and how news professional can (re)build a trusted relationship with the public?
Jayesh Navin Shah, from Ipsos MORI Public Affairs, presented our findings on cyber skills gaps and shortages in the UK at the SC Digital Congress 2021. The findings are taken from Ipsos MORI’s report, Understanding the UK Cyber Security Labour Market 2021 study, carried out on behalf of the UK Department for Digital, Culture, Media and Sport.
https://www.sccongressuk.com/digital-congress/
Jayesh Navin Shah, from Ipsos MORI Public Affairs, presented our findings on cyber resilience among UK businesses and charities at the SC Digital Congress 2021. The findings are taken from Ipsos MORI’s Cyber Security Breaches Survey 2021, carried out on behalf of the UK Department for Digital, Culture, Media and Sport.
https://www.sccongressuk.com/digital-congress/
Ipsos Global Advisor: The Perils of Perception: Environment and Climate ChangeIpsos UK
People around the world say they understand what actions they need to take to combat climate change, but do they really? The latest Perils of Perception study by Ipsos looks at how the general public in 30 markets around the world perceive environmental action. We ask them what they might do in their own lives to tackle climate change, and compare the answers to the (sometimes confusing) scientific truth.
Ipsos Community: Quotes following the events around the vigil for Sarah EverardIpsos UK
The horrific murder of Sarah Everard has raised the need to debate the safety of women in public spaces. We've seen the alarming images from the vigil turned protest on Clapham Common. We were keen to hear how these events were perceived by the public, so we turned to our 'always on' Ipsos community to hear their views.
The 2020 Global Infrastructure Index - undertaken in partnership by GIIA and Ipsos MORI and the largest global survey of its kind looking at public attitudes towards infrastructure and investment – shows that the British public believe investment in infrastructure should form a key part of the UK Government’s plan to secure economic recovery from the Covid-19 pandemic.
Since the outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic, women of all ages across Britain are more pessimistic and worried than their male counterparts. This new webinar explores why.
Looking at data around the balance of responsibility and mental load at work and at home for women compared to men, the additional stresses that the pandemic has put on women of all ages, and the specific damages it has made to women's work-life balances and future ability to progress in a career, our expert speakers will examine how the disease - despite being more prevalent in men - might be more damaging to women.
Ipsos has analysed data from more than 2,000 women of working age across Britain to examine what is happening, explore the causes and explain what can be done to better support those women being hit hardest by the pandemic.
Speakers include:
Jane Merrick, Policy Editor, the I newspaper
Kully Kaur-Ballagan, Research Director, Public Affairs
Jordana Moser, Business research specialist, Ipsos MORI
Kelly Beaver, Managing Director, Ipsos MORI Social Research Institute (Chair)
Sexual orientation and attitudes to LGBTQ+ in BritainIpsos UK
New Ipsos MORI research shows that Britons think LGBTQ+ communities face discrimination in Britain today, but opinion is split regarding the progression of LGBTQ+ rights.
COVID-19: Conspiracies and Confusions and the link with Social MediaIpsos UK
There is a toxic mix between underlying beliefs, misleading information and how people act around the COVID-19 coronavirus pandemic according to a new survey by Ipsos MORI and The Policy Institute and King's College London.
Solving the Cyber Security Skills Gap with DCMSIpsos UK
Taking findings from Ipsos MORI’s latest cyber security labour market study for DCMS, published in March 2020, we explore three areas in this webinar:
1. The demand for cyber skills in the UK
2. The training and qualifications landscape
3. Recruitment and diversity
Boris Johnson’s favourability rating increases sharply, with the Conservative Party’s image also showing some improvement
By a small margin, the public now think the country is heading in the right direction
One in two Britons are yet to form a view new Labour leader Keir Starmer. Those who do express a view expect him to improve the party’s fortunes by a seven-to-one margin
Economic optimism has fallen to its lowest level since the 2008 financial crisis, according to Ipsos MORI’s new Political Monitor. The new poll, conducted between 13-16 March, so before some of this week’s emergency measures were announced, shows seven in ten (69%) now say they think the economy will get worse in the next 12 months – this is up from 42% in February. Just 15% think that the economy will improve, leaving an Economic Optimism Index score of -54. The last time pessimism was this low was in November 2008 (at its worst during the 2008 crisis 75% thought the economy would get worse). Despite this pessimism, around half (49%) believe the Government is handling the coronavirus outbreak well (35% say badly).
International Women's Day 2020: What is acceptable behaviour in the workplace?Ipsos UK
A new survey of more than 20,000 people in 27 countries from Ipsos MORI and King's College London for International Women's Day 2020 finds significant differences in what women and men see as acceptable workplace behaviour.
Coronavirus Opinion and Reaction - Ipsos MORIIpsos UK
A new global poll by Ipsos MORI shows the extent to which the UK public may change their behaviours because of the threat of the virus, including 14% saying they would avoid contact with people of Chinese origin or appearance.
The threat of the Covid-19 could have a significant impact on the UK public’s behaviour, according to an Ipsos survey conducted online from February 7 to 9, 2020 among 8,001 adults aged 16 (18) -74 in Australia, Canada, France, Germany, Japan, Russia, the United Kingdom, and the United States.
Two-thirds of people in the UK say they would consider avoiding travelling to infected countries or areas (65%), while three in ten would avoid large gatherings of people or travelling by air for holidays (both 29%). A quarter say they would avoid shaking hands with others (26%), and one in five say they would avoid travelling by public transport (22%).
This study did not have any external sponsors or partners. It was initiated and run by Ipsos with the intention to share our understanding about the world we live in and how citizens around the globe think and feel about their world.
Public Perception of Environmental Impact: Ipsos Omnibus PollIpsos UK
As concern about the environment continues to rise, 81% of Britons believe that the Government should take partial or full responsibility for reducing the harm we do to the environment. Within this, 1 in 5 believe the Government should take main responsibility while 61% believe it should be split between the Government, Businesses and the public, an Ipsos MORI Omnibus Survey has found.
Ipsos MORI Social Media Britain November 2019Ipsos UK
The key findings of the November 2019 edition of our new Social Media Britain report - powered by Synthesio - include:
Overall Brexit continued to lead the conversation in November – however there was a 59% increase in NHS related mentions vs. October. This was driven in part by Corbyn revealing documents that he says indicate a Conservative government would sell off the NHS as part of a US trade deal.
The general election, which is the focus of our deep dive this month, as well as the London Bridge terror attack - both contributed to sizeable shifts in social conversation.
Following the ITV Leaders Debate, there was a sharp increase in conversation around the general election. The release of the Labour and Conservative manifestos seeing further spikes in volume towards the end of November.
When comparing Johnson and Corbyn activity on Twitter in November there were some notable differences in the focus of their posts. Whilst Brexit was mentioned across 42% of Johnson’s tweets – it was only mentioned within 6% of Corbyn’s. Corbyn focused mainly on the NHS, which was mentioned in just over a third of his tweets.
Ipsos MORI 2019 General Election Campign Tracker - HousingIpsos UK
New research from Ipsos MORI finds the major housing parties included in Conservative, Labour and Liberal Democrat manifestos are popular, but the public also have strong doubts that anyone will improve housing if elected.
Ipsos MORI Political Monitor - 6 December 2019Ipsos UK
Conservatives hold 12-point lead over Labour heading into final week of the election campaign
Corbyn has improved leader satisfaction ratings since October but still trails Johnson
NHS of increased importance to voters as an election issue
One in four may change their minds on who to vote for before next Thursday
More of the British public are opposed to a second referendum on Scottish independence next year than support one
NHS surges in final Issues Index ahead of the 2019 General Election
• The proportion of Britons who say the NHS is one of the most important issues facing the country has risen 18 percentage points since October to 54 per cent, close to Brexit which has fallen by six points to 57 per cent this month
• Brexit remains the single biggest issue by a long way and is also the most important issue influencing how people might vote
• Concern about crime and pollution has fallen while worry about the economy has spiked
Ipsos MORI General Election Campaign Tracker: 4 December 2019Ipsos UK
British adults most likely to see Conservatives as having a ‘good campaign’ as the public increasingly expects a Conservative majority following next week’s election.
While the public in NATO member states tend to see the Alliance as a force for good, favourability is low in a number of key member states, according to a new survey ahead of the NATO Leaders Meeting on 4 December.
The research, by the Policy Institute at King’s College London and Ipsos MORI, finds that across 11 NATO countries surveyed1, 43% of the public who know at least a little about the Alliance have a favourable view of it, while 14% have an unfavourable view and 43% have a neutral view.
Favourability towards NATO is highest in Poland (60%), the US (56%), Canada (55%) and Britain (50%), but low in some key member states:
Germany: 30%
France: 31%
Italy: 35%
Spain 29%
But in the NATO countries polled, more people agree (40%) than disagree (14%) that the organisation is a force for good in the world, while 26% have a neutral view.
03062024_First India Newspaper Jaipur.pdfFIRST INDIA
Find Latest India News and Breaking News these days from India on Politics, Business, Entertainment, Technology, Sports, Lifestyle and Coronavirus News in India and the world over that you can't miss. For real time update Visit our social media handle. Read First India NewsPaper in your morning replace. Visit First India.
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‘वोटर्स विल मस्ट प्रीवेल’ (मतदाताओं को जीतना होगा) अभियान द्वारा जारी हेल्पलाइन नंबर, 4 जून को सुबह 7 बजे से दोपहर 12 बजे तक मतगणना प्रक्रिया में कहीं भी किसी भी तरह के उल्लंघन की रिपोर्ट करने के लिए खुला रहेगा।
01062024_First India Newspaper Jaipur.pdfFIRST INDIA
Find Latest India News and Breaking News these days from India on Politics, Business, Entertainment, Technology, Sports, Lifestyle and Coronavirus News in India and the world over that you can't miss. For real time update Visit our social media handle. Read First India NewsPaper in your morning replace. Visit First India.
CLICK:- https://firstindia.co.in/
#First_India_NewsPaper
31052024_First India Newspaper Jaipur.pdfFIRST INDIA
Find Latest India News and Breaking News these days from India on Politics, Business, Entertainment, Technology, Sports, Lifestyle and Coronavirus News in India and the world over that you can't miss. For real time update Visit our social media handle. Read First India NewsPaper in your morning replace. Visit First India.
CLICK:- https://firstindia.co.in/
#First_India_NewsPaper
An astonishing, first-of-its-kind, report by the NYT assessing damage in Ukraine. Even if the war ends tomorrow, in many places there will be nothing to go back to.
In a May 9, 2024 paper, Juri Opitz from the University of Zurich, along with Shira Wein and Nathan Schneider form Georgetown University, discussed the importance of linguistic expertise in natural language processing (NLP) in an era dominated by large language models (LLMs).
The authors explained that while machine translation (MT) previously relied heavily on linguists, the landscape has shifted. “Linguistics is no longer front and center in the way we build NLP systems,” they said. With the emergence of LLMs, which can generate fluent text without the need for specialized modules to handle grammar or semantic coherence, the need for linguistic expertise in NLP is being questioned.
हम आग्रह करते हैं कि जो भी सत्ता में आए, वह संविधान का पालन करे, उसकी रक्षा करे और उसे बनाए रखे।" प्रस्ताव में कुल तीन प्रमुख हस्तक्षेप और उनके तंत्र भी प्रस्तुत किए गए। पहला हस्तक्षेप स्वतंत्र मीडिया को प्रोत्साहित करके, वास्तविकता पर आधारित काउंटर नैरेटिव का निर्माण करके और सत्तारूढ़ सरकार द्वारा नियोजित मनोवैज्ञानिक हेरफेर की रणनीति का मुकाबला करके लोगों द्वारा निर्धारित कथा को बनाए रखना और उस पर कार्यकरना था।
1. 1Project Name | Month Year | ClassificationIpsos MORI Issues Index | Public 1
TRUST:
THE TRUTH?
THINKS.IPSOS-MORI.COM/TRUST-THE-TRUTH
#IPSOSMORILIVE
2. 2Project Name | Month Year | ClassificationIpsos MORI Political Monitor | Public 2
THE DECLINE
OF TRUST …
3. 3Project Name | Month Year | ClassificationIpsos MORI Political Monitor | Public 3
THE DECLINE
OF TRUST …
4. 4Project Name | Month Year | Classification
FIND IT HARD TO KNOW
WHO OR WHAT TO TRUST
DUE TO CONTRADICTORY
INFORMATION
81%
Base: 18,180 adults across 23 countries, online, July 2019
5. 5Project Name | Month Year | Classification
60%
SAY “BRANDS I TRUST ARE
MORE IMPORTANT
TO ME THAN EVER”
Base: 18,180 adults across 23 countries, online, July 2019
6. 6Project Name | Month Year | ClassificationIpsos MORI Issues Index | Public 6
crisis of trust. Some
There is no single, global
countries are showing
rising levels of social
1.
trust in other people
including Britain
7. 7Project Name | Month Year | Classification
% most people can be trusted (World Values Survey); % People can usually/almost always be trusted (British Social Attitudes;% 7-10 Most people can be trusted (European Social Survey)
IN SEVERAL EUROPEAN COUNTRIES,
TRUST IS STABLE OR EVEN RISING …
Spain
Sweden
Britain
Netherlands
Germany
France
52%
60%
47%
54%
42%
52%
33%
45%
29%
19%
17% 18%
1981 2017
8. 8Project Name | Month Year | Classification
% most people can be trusted (World Values Survey); % Most people can be trusted (Latinobarometer)
AND THERE IS NO CONSISTENT PATTERN OF A NEW
“CRISIS” AROUND THE REST OF THE WORLD EITHER
Brazil
China
Australia
South Africa
Russia
59% 60%
34%
17%
46%
51%
26%
23%
11%
4%
35%
1981 2018
28%
India
9. 9Project Name | Month Year | ClassificationIpsos MORI Issues Index | Public 9
trust in many key
It is true that
2.
around the world
institutions is low
10. 10Project Name | Month Year | Classification
FEW HIGH SCORES IN IPSOS TRUSTWORTHINESS MONITOR
Tech companies
Public services
The media
Oil and gas companies
Government 4%
4%
5%
5%
7%
5%
5%
10%
10%
14%
13%
15%
19%
20%
21%
29%
27%
35%
37%
35%
37%
44%
42%
42%
22%
24%
23%
23%
21%
19%
18%
12%
34%
21%
18%
19%
14%
9%
11%
5%
Food and drink companies
Banking companies
Pharmaceutical
Very trustworthy Very untrustworthy
In general, do you think each is trustworthy or untrustworthy? Please use a scale of 1 to 5, where 1 is very trustworthy and 5 is very untrustworthy?
Source: Ipsos Global Advisor: c.16,400 – 17,800 online interviews with adults 16-64 across 23 countries, October 2018
11. 11Project Name | Month Year | ClassificationIpsos MORI Issues Index | Public 11
new – some of
But this is not
the big falls
3.
happened
decades ago
12. 12Project Name | Month Year | Classification
% trust the government in Washington always/most of the time (Pew). Generally speaking, % who say that most people can be trusted (US General Social Survey)
NO RECENT DECLINE IN
TRUST IN AMERICA
31%
2011 2019
Most people
can be trusted
(GSS)
Trust in
government
(Pew)
32%
19%
17%
13. 13Project Name | Month Year | Classification
% trust the government in Washington always/most of the time (Pew). Generally speaking, % who say that most people can be trusted (US General Social Survey)
SAME DATA
– DECLINE IN TRUST IS A LONGER TERM PHENOMENON …
1958
Most people
can be trusted
(GSS)
Trust in
government
(Pew)2019
46%
73%
31%
17%
20111972
14. 14Project Name | Month Year | ClassificationIpsos MORI Issues Index | Public 14
scientists and
The public trust
other experts
4.
15. 15Project Name | Month Year | Classification
Please look at this list of different types of
people. In general, do you think each is
trustworthy or untrustworthy in [COUNTRY]?
Please use a scale of 1 to 5, where 1 is very
trustworthy and 5 is very untrustworthy.
Source: Ipsos Global Advisor. 17,793 online
adults, aged 16-64, October 2018
EXPERTS
MOST
% Trustworthy (1-2)
60%
56%
52%
43%
38%
37%
32%
25%
24%
23%
23%
22%
21%
21%
20%
13%
12%
9%
11%
14%
13%
19%
28%
13%
29%
32%
33%
27%
33%
32%
38%
42%
41%
46%
57%
67%
% Untrustworthy (4-5)
TRUSTED
GLOBALLY
Scientists
Doctors
Teachers
Armed Forces
The Police
Ordinary men/women
Judges
Lawyers
Television news readers
Pollsters
Civil Servants
Business Leaders
Journalists
Clergy/Priests
Bankers
Advertising executives
Government ministers
Politicians generally
16. 16Project Name | Month Year | Classification
% trust to tell the truth:
Source: Ipsos MORI Veracity Index
KEY MOVERS IN PUBLIC TRUST
OVER TIME IN BRITAIN
1983 2018
Doctors
Teachers
Professors
Scientists
The police
Clergy/priests
Civil servants
Trade union officials
Bankers
Journalists
92%
89%
86%
85%
26%
41%
45%
62%
62%
76%
85%
82%
79%
18%
19%
25%
61%
70%
63%
29%
17. 17Project Name | Month Year | ClassificationIpsos MORI Issues Index | Public 17
is not in decline
Trust in business
5.
18. 18Project Name | Month Year | Classification
Confidence in major companies – A great deal / quite a lot.
Source: World Values Survey
CONFIDENCE IN BUSINESS
VARIES AROUND THE WORLD
1981-84
China
2010-14
33%
25%
1989-93 1994-98 1999-04 2005-09
Japan
India
US
Germany
53%
43%
44%
59%
49%
31%
24%
34%
19. 19Project Name | Month Year | Classification
AGREE
Base: 129 Reputation Council members interviewed June-Nov. 2018
… in emerging markets the trust in
companies is much greater, because
sometimes the government doesn’t
exist locally… so the only one who can
actually make a change is the company.
Ipsos Reputation Council Member
TRUST IN COMPANIES
AT ALL TIME LOW?
DISAGREE
59% 37%
20. 20Project Name | Month Year | Classification
Source: Gallup – Confidence in Big Business Poll. https://news.gallup.com/poll/5248/big-business.aspx
Great deal/quite a lot of confidence in …
SMALL BUSINESS TRUSTED IN US –
NO COLLAPSE IN TRUST IN BIG BUSINESS EITHER
1973
Small
2019
23%
68%
business
Big
business
63%
26%
21. 21Project Name | Month Year | ClassificationIpsos MORI Issues Index | Public 21
Why are elite at
6.
Davos so anxious?
22. 22Project Name | Month Year | Classification
78%
76%
75%
75%
75%
73%
73%
73%
72%
72%
71%
69%
68%
67%
67%
66%
65%
65%
64%
64%
61%
60%
60%
57%
50%
49%
48%
6%
9%
7%
9%
5%
8%
13%
6%
11%
8%
11%
6%
11%
10%
11%
9%
10%
9%
11%
10%
12%
14%
16%
14%
25%
20%
9%
“Traditional parties &
politicians don’t
care about people like me”
Source: Ipsos Global Advisor 20,000
online adults, aged 16-64 in 26 countries.
Feb – March 2018
GLOBAL
DISCONTENT
Disagree Agree
WITH THE
ELITES
South Africa
Mexico
Spain
Peru
France
Hungary
Chile
Argentina
Russia
Brazil
Poland
Great Britain
India
World
US
Italy
South Korea
Belgium
Serbia
Australia
Canada
Germany
Turkey
Malaysia
Sweden
Israel
Japan
23. 23Project Name | Month Year | Classification
How much do you trust British governments of any party to place the needs of the nation above the interests of their own political party (%almost
always/most of the time, British Social Attitudes Survey); Which of these statements best describes your opinion on the current system of governing Britain?
(% needs a great deal of improvement, Hansard Society Audit of Political Engagement)
GROWING DISCONTENT OVER LONG TERM WITH
GOVERNMENT IN THE UK, ADDED TO BY BREXIT PARALYSIS
1986 2019
22%
37%
18%
38%
“System of
government
needs a great deal
of improvement”
“Trust in
government
to put needs
of nation first”
24. 24Project Name | Month Year | Classification
How satisfied or dissatisfied are you with the way the government is running the country?
Source: Ipsos MORI Political Monitor
LITTLE CHANGE IN OVERALL SATISFACTION
WITH GOVERNMENTS HOWEVER
1976 2010
Thatcher
1990 1997 2007 2016
Government
Major
Government
Blair
Government
Brown
Government
Cameron
Government
May
Government
Linear
trend
line
NETSATISFACTION
25. 25Project Name | Month Year | ClassificationIpsos MORI Issues Index | Public 25
Trust in the
7.
internet has fallen
26. 26Project Name | Month Year | Classification
For each of the following media and institutions, please tell me if you tend to trust it or tend not to trust it?
Source: Eurobarometer, 29 country average
TRUST IN THE WRITTEN PRESS VS
TRUST IN INTERNET IN EUROPE
2006 2018
+5%
+7%
The
written
press
The
internet
+3%
-13%
0%
2012
27. 28Project Name | Month Year | ClassificationIpsos MORI Issues Index | Public 28
especially in the US,
Growing polarisation -
8.
but also elsewhere.
But how unhealthy is it?
28. 29Project Name | Month Year | Classification
Source: Pew Research Centre
THERE ARE SIGNS OF GROWING
POLARISATION IN THE US
Democrats with a
very unfavourable
view of the
Republican Party
1994 2017
16%
44%
Republicans with a
very unfavourable
view of the
Democrat Party
1994 2017
17%
45%
29. 30Project Name | Month Year | Classification
Source: Reuters/Ipsos US June 2017
AND PARTISAN-MOTIVATED REASONING IS POWERFUL
% who support the repeal
of the “1975 Public Affairs Act”
when repeal is endorsed by …
12 12
18
28
32
39
27
23
17
10
Trump Republicans “People” “Democrats” “Clinton”
Republican
Democrat
30. 31Project Name | Month Year | Classification
Are you satisfied or dissatisfied with the way xxx is doing his/her job as Prime Minister/leader of the Labour/Conservative party?
Source: Ipsos MORI Political Monitor
IS POLARISATION GROWING IN THE UK?
34%
25%
32% 30%
46%
38%
46%
38%
-25%
-34%
-44%
-39% -39%
-45%
-50%
-57%
NETSATISFACTION
Blair –
Duncan-
Smith
Blair –
Hague
Blair –
Howard
Blair –
Cameron
Brown –
Cameron
Cameron –
Miliband
Cameron –
Corbyn
May –
Corbyn
Opposition
party
supporters
Own
party
supporters
31. 32Project Name | Month Year | Classification
NOT EVERYONE THINKS
DIVISIONS ARE DANGEROUS …
29%
32% 5% 16%
31%
33%
Agree Disagree
% the differences in people’s
political views are so divisive it
is dangerous for our society
% there are differences in
people’s political views but
this is healthy for society
% there are no
differences in people’s
political views
% there are differences in people’s
political views but this doesn’t have
a significant impact on society
Which of the following statements come closest to your opinion about the range of political views in your country?
Source: BBC Crossing Divides/Ipsos Global Advisor 19,782 online adults, 16-64 in 27 countries. Nov – Dec 2018
32. 33Project Name | Month Year | Classification
29%
32% 5% 16%
31%
33%
Agree Disagree
Source: BBC Crossing Divides/Ipsos Global Advisor 19,782 online adults, 16-64 in 27 countries. Nov – Dec 2018
Agree
you agree or disagree with the following? They genuinely don’t care about the future of the country
Disagree
OR THAT THEIR
OPPONENTS DON’T CARE
Now thinking about the people in your country with opposing political views to you, to what extent do
33. 34Project Name | Month Year | ClassificationIpsos MORI Issues Index | Public 34
key issue for the
Trust is a
9.
digital economy
But always has been!
34. 35Project Name | Month Year | Classification
TRUST IN THE USE OF PERSONAL DATA IS LOW
– AS ALWAYS
EU citizens who are
concerned about the
collection of
personal data
1991 2018
66% 68%
EU citizens who are
concerned about
the misuse of
personal data
2010 2015
70% 69%
Source: Eurobarometer
35. 36Project Name | Month Year | Classification
WORLDWIDE SAY IF A PRODUCT OR SERVICE
GETS A LOT OF GOOD REVIEWS, THEY WILL TRY IT
(THOUGH THIS IS DOWN FROM 76% IN 2016).
BUT PEOPLE ARE SUSPICIOUS OF PERFECT SCORES
69% 4.4 OUT OF FIVE IS THE IDEAL RATING
36. 37Project Name | Month Year | ClassificationIpsos MORI Issues Index | Public 37
So what do we do?
10.
Be much more systematic in
understanding when “trust”
matters and what drives it
37. 38Project Name | Month Year | ClassificationIpsos MORI Political Monitor | Public 38
THE DIFFERENT DIMENSIONS OF TRUST …
THE TRUSTER
ABLE TO TRUST
Is vulnerable
Is optimistic
Has the propensity
to trust
TRUSTS
ACT OF TRUST
Rational
Emotional
THE TRUSTEE
HOW TO BE
TRUSTWORTHY
Be competent …
Be reliable
Have their best interests
at heart (benevolence)
Have a history of good
behaviour (integrity)
Have shared values
TO DO WHAT?
TRUST IS
CONTEXTUAL
… at a particular thing
38. 39Project Name | Month Year | Classification
WE TESTED EIGHT DRIVERS
ALL
are statistically
significant
correlants of
“trustworthiness”
Is it reliable/
keeps its
promises?
Is it good at
what it does?
Does it
behave
responsibly?
Is it open and
transparent
about what
it does?
Is it
well led?
Does it do
what it does
with the best
of intentions?
Does it
share
my values?
Would it try
to take
advantage of
me if it could?
OF TRUSTWORTHINESS OF INSTITUTIONS
39. 40Project Name | Month Year | Classification
18%
20%
25%
25%
37%
THIS IS
EVIDENCED
BY THE RELATIVE
PERFORMANCE
OF THE
TECH AND
OIL SECTORS
Technology
companies
Food & drink
companies
Pharmaceutical
companies
Banking
companies
Oil & Gas
companies
% Trustworthy
Rated top on
all 8 statements
Rated bottom on
7 of 8 statements
Base: Ipsos Global Advisor. c16,400 – 17,800
online adults aged 16-64 in 23 countries,
October 2018
40. 41Project Name | Month Year | Classification
Public Services
Banks
Agree DisagreeWHAT IS
IMPORTANT
35%
21%
41%
27%
25%
30%
23%
33%
21%
30%
38%
28%
Public Services
Banks
Public Services
Banks
IT IS WELL LED
IT DOES WHAT IT DOES WITH THE BEST OF INTENTIONS
IT IS GOOD AT WHAT IT DOES
FOR ONE
SECTOR MAY
NOT BE
IMPORTANT
FOR
ANOTHER
Base: Ipsos Global Advisor. c16,400 – 17,800
online adults aged 16-64 in 23 countries,
October 2018
41. 42Project Name | Month Year | Classification
TRUST IS A
PROBLEM,
BUT IT’S
CHRONIC
NOT ACUTE
IT’S COMPLICATED.
DEPENDENT
ON SECTOR,
COUNTRY ETC
THE WORLD
IS NOT GOING
TO ‘HELL
IN A HANDCART’
IN CONCLUSION
1 2 3
42. 43Project Name | Month Year | ClassificationIpsos MORI Issues Index | Public 43
THANK YOU