This document provides an introduction to traditional knowledge. It defines traditional knowledge as knowledge that is passed down through generations in indigenous communities through oral tradition rather than being written down. Some key points made include: - Traditional knowledge is culturally important to indigenous societies and helps define their cultural identity. - It has been developed and shared across generations through local customs and culture. - Traditional knowledge plays an important role in areas like medical treatment, food security, agriculture, and artistic expressions. - It remains central to the daily lives of many people in developing countries where access to modern services may be limited.