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Introduction to iShares Fixed
Income ETFs




         FOR INSTITUTIONAL USE ONLY – NOT FOR PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION
Fixed Income ETF Market Overview




         FOR INSTITUTIONAL USE ONLY – NOT FOR PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION
Global ETP assets by type of exposure


                                                                                                                     2012 YTD change                    AUM % market share
                                                                                                                                                        as at end Jan 2012
                                                                           %                                                             % AUM
                                                                         market      Monthly 2012 YTD                         %          market
 Exposure as at end Jan 2012 (US$bn)                         AUM         share        NNA      NNA               AUM         AUM         share
 Equity                                                     1,155         70.0         22.6         22.6         92.1         8.7          0.2
    North America – equity                                    611         37.0         14.6         14.6         42.2         7.4         (0.3)
    Emerging markets – equity                                 222         13.4          6.6          6.6         27.8         14.3         0.7
    Europe – equity                                           119          7.2         (0.1)        (0.1)         8.1         7.3         (0.1)
    Asia Pacific – equity                                      83          5.1          0.3          0.3          5.6         7.1         (0.1)
    Global (ex-US) – equity                                    69          4.2          0.7          0.7          4.4         6.8         (0.1)
    Global – equity                                            50          3.0          0.5          0.5          4.0         8.6         0.01
 Fixed income                                                 271         16.4          9.1          9.1         13.2         5.1         (0.5)                 Developed Equity 56.5%

 Commodities                                                  195         11.8          2.1          2.1         20.8         12.0         0.4                  Emerging markets equity 13.4%

                                                                                                                                                                Fixed Income 16.4%
 Alternative                                                   5           0.3          0.8          0.8          0.6         14.1        0.01
                                                                                                                                                                Commodities 11.8%
 Currency                                                      8           0.5         (0.5)        (0.5)        (0.5)       (5.6)        (0.1)
                                                                                                                                                                Others 1.8%
 Mixed                                                         2           0.1         (0.0)        (0.0)        0.01         0.4        (0.01)
 ETPs listed in Israel                                         15          0.9           -            -           0.2         1.1         (0.1)
 Total                                                     1,650.8       100.0         34.1         34.1        126.4         8.3
NNA = Net New Assets. AUM = Assets Under Management. Global ETP NNA (or flows) are approximated by combining the United States, Europe, Canada, Asia Pacific and Latin America . In 2011, global flows
are re-stated with Asia Pacific flows. From January 2012, Asia Pacific flows will be reported on an one-month lag basis. Note: Data as at end January 2012 or the most recent period available.
Source: BlackRock Investment Institute, Bloomberg, National Stock Exchange (NSX), Bank of Israel, Strategic Insight Simfund




                                                                                                                   FOR INSTITUTIONAL USE ONLY – NOT FOR PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION
Fixed Income ETFs: growing industry

                                                                                                                          Corporate Bond
                                                                                                                          High Yield


                                                                                                     Emerging Debt local,
                                                                                                     Tresuries


                                                                                                    Emerging Debt,
                                                                                                    High Yield



                                                                                         Government Bond
                                                                                         Corporate Bond




                                                                                  Government Bond




      Assets                2000       2001        2002   2003   2004    2005    2006       2007         2008         2009     2010     2011    Feb-12
      ETF/ETP Assets        $0.1       $0.1        $4.0   $5.9   $11.1   $21.7   $40.8      $65.9       $110.3       $173.3   $207.5   $258.0   $278.0
      # ETFs/ETPs             2          2           6     17     22      31      51         122          173          295      409      607     646

Source: BlackRock and Bloomberg as of 02/29/2012




                                                                                   FOR INSTITUTIONAL USE ONLY – NOT FOR PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION
Where do FI assets sit and where are they going?

                       Global FI ETFs AUM (%)                                                           YTD 2012 Global FI ETFs NNA


                                      EM                                                                   Credit                                     12,903
                        Other
                                      4%
                         4%
        Inflation                                                                                   Aggregate                   1,784
          12%                                                            Rates
                                                                         33%
                                                                                                     Emerging
                                                                                                                              1,260
                                                                                                      markets


       Agg                                                                                                  Other          495
       16%

                                                                                                        Inflation          351


                                              Credit                                             -3,307 Rates
                                              31%

                                                                                                                                $US Mn
Source: Global ETF Research and Implementation Strategy Team, BlackRock, Bloomberg. Data as at end of February 2012. *NNA stands for net new assets
Top Global ETFs


                                                                                                                                     ADV (US$
  ETF name                                                           Bloomberg          Region listed             AUM (US$Mill)
                                                                                                                                       Mill)

  SPDR S&P 500                                                         SPY US                    US                      99665.9      18182.5
  SPDR Gold Trust                                                      GLD US                 US ETPs                    70298.0      2006.9
  Vanguard MSCI Emerging Markets ETF                                   VWO US                    US                      55034.1       905.5
  iShares MSCI Emerging Markets Index Fund                             EEM US                    US                      40914.4      2049.6
  iShares MSCI EAFE Index Fund                                         EFA US                    US                      39158.4       947.2
  PowerShares QQQ Trust                                                QQQ US                    US                      33264.5      2932.4
  iShares S&P 500 Index Fund                                            IVV US                   US                      28459.6       484.8
  iShares Barclays TIPS Bond Fund                                       TIP US                   US                      22879.6       130.5
  Vanguard Total Stock Market ETF                                       VTI US                   US                      20755.1       165.2
  iShares iBoxx $ Investment Grade Corporate Bond Fund                 LQD US                    US                      19703.0       208.3
  iShares DAX (DE)                                                   DAXEX GY                 Europe                     16212.7       109.3
  iShares Russell 1000 Growth Index Fund                               IWF US                    US                      16029.7       131.1
  iShares Russell 2000 Index Fund                                      IWM US                    US                      16023.6      3668.6
  Vanguard Total Bond Market ETF                                       BND US                    US                      15051.7       107.8
  iShares Barclays Aggregate Bond Fund                                 AGG US                    US                      14797.5       118.3
  iShares iBoxx $ High Yield Corporate Bond Fund                       HYG US                    US                      14371.7       219.7
  iShares S&P/TSX 60 Index Fund                                        XIU CN                 Canada                     12067.3       183.9
  SPDR Barclays Capital High Yield Bond ETF                            JNK US                    US                      11983.9       184.2
  iShares Russell 1000 Value Index Fund                                IWD US                    US                      11937.2       100.1
  SPDR Dow Jones Industrial Average ETF                                DIA US                    US                      11822.6       765.1
  Source: Global ETF Research and Implementation Strategy Team, BlackRock, Bloomberg. As of   29th   of February 2012.


                                      6 fixed income ETFs within the top 20

                                                                                                                         FOR PROFESSIONAL INVESTORS ONLY   6
Fixed Income ETFs Providers

Ranking: US Providers                                     Ranking: European Providers

                                                              Fixed Income ETF Provider             AUM (US$mn) Feb 2012
                                                         iShares                                           32,292
    Fixed Income ETF Provider     AUM (US$mn) Feb 2012   db x-trackers                                      9,350
                                                         Lyxor As s et Managem ent                          7,171
                                                         ETFlab Inves tm ent                                2,755
                                                         Com m erzbank                                      2,117
iShares                                 124,063          Credit Suis s e As s et Managem ent                1,746
Vanguard                                32,653           Am undi ETF                                        1,566
State Street                            22,315           Eas yETF                                            618
Powers hares                             5,214           State Street Global Advis ors                       501
ProShares                                5,093           Source Markets                                      160
PIMCO                                    4,072           UBS Global As s et Managem ent                      160
Wis dom Tree                             2,615           XACT Fonder                                         121
Van Eck                                  1,808           BBVA As s et Managem ent                            89
Guggenheim                               1,212           JP Morgan Mans art Inves tm ents                    76
Schwab                                    919            PowerShares                                         76
Direxion                                  488            Finans Portfoy Yonetim i                            30
FlexShares                                379            ThinkCapital                                        19
Advis orShares                            99             Is Inves tm ent                                      6
Colum bia                                 11             RBS                                                  0

                 Total                  200,941                           Total                            58,852




                         iShares represent 60% of global fixed income ETF assets


                                                                          FOR INSTITUTIONAL USE ONLY – NOT FOR PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION
Fixed Income ETFs benefits




         FOR INSTITUTIONAL USE ONLY – NOT FOR PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION
What are Fixed Income ETFs?

Fixed income ETFs share many of the features of equity ETFs, making them ideal vehicles to provide liquid,
transparent exposure to the different fixed income asset classes




                      Exchange Traded                          Designed to Track a Fixed Income
                                                                            Index
            • Funds that are listed in an exchange and         • Managed to track an index and provide
              traded like equities                               broad or narrow exposure to the different
                                                                 segments of the fixed income market
            • Provide exposure to      multiple   bonds
              through a single trade                           • Optimized to efficiently replicate large
                                                                 index portfolios with less instruments in
            • Potential to reduce capital gains through          order to minimize transaction costs
              the ETF creation / redemption process
                                                               • Generally make monthly distributions to
            • 2 sources of liquidity: ETF liquidity and          shareholders from the income generated
              underlying bond liquidity                          by the underlying bonds in the ETF

            • Provide price discovery of usually OTC,
              difficult to price assets




                Low cost, efficient way of accessing the fixed income market


                                                                FOR INSTITUTIONAL USE ONLY – NOT FOR PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION
Fixed Income ETFs: benefits

Why should I invest in fixed income ETFs?


                      • Fixed Income ETFs offer transparency as underlying securities are available daily. All of the underlying
    Transparency         holdings are available daily on iShares.com
                      • Given the recent volatility and liquidity issues in the bonds markets, it is more important than ever to have
                         full transparency into portfolios

                      • Fixed income ETFs offer intraday liquity, while most bonds trade over-the-counter.
      Liquidity       • Direct bond trading is often inaccesible due to large trading minimums.


                      • Fixed income ETFs provide diversification across bonds with just one trade.
    Diversification   • ETFs offer investors the posibility to create more diversified portfolios only with ETFs: government,
                         aggregate, corporate, covered, emerging, high yield, inflation, mortgage bonds.



      Flexibility     • Fixed income ETFs provide the flexibility to trade throughout the day with continuous price.


                      • Fixed income ETFs offer a fix duration while single bond duration is continually decreasing as time to the
      Duration           maturity decreases.

                      • Transaction costs in the bond market can be significant, and often difficult to identify. iShares ETFs offer
                         clarity in terms of the costs.
         Cost         • iShares fixed income ETFs tend to have lower management fees than comparable mutual funds.




                                                                                             FOR PROFESSIONAL INVESTORS ONLY
Comparing Fixed Income and Equity markets

Equities and ETFs are exchange traded
 •   Central execution


 •   Two-sided markets supported by a market maker


 •   Observable bid/offer spreads


 •   Direct measurement of transaction costs



The fixed income market is an Over The Counter (OTC) market
 •   Transactions are done directly between participants


 •   No exchange to ensure best execution


 •   Lack of transparency into what transaction costs are paid


 •   Potential for large disparities in transaction costs paid by investors




 iShares ETFs bring the benefits of trading in an exchange to fixed income investors



                                                                              FOR INSTITUTIONAL USE ONLY – NOT FOR PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION
Comparing Equity and Bond transaction costs

iShares fixed income ETFs bring equity-like pricing to the bond market


                                          250



                                          200
                Transaction Costs (bps)




                                          150



                                          100



                                           50



                                            0
                                                $20   $50   $150   $250       $500   $1,000     $2,500    $5,000    $10,000

                                                                   Trade Size (Thousands)


                                                                          Equity     Bonds



For illustrative purposes only.



                                                                                            FOR INSTITUTIONAL USE ONLY – NOT FOR PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION
iShares cost efficiency advantage: US ETFs

Fixed Income ETF bid-offer spreads have often been a fraction of individual bond spreads


           AGG Sector Composition
                                                                                                                                             225
                                                            ETF Bid/Offer                   Bond Market Bid/Offer (est.)
                                     200
            Bid/Offer Spread (bps)




                                     150

                                                                                                                    80
                                     100

                                                      40
                                      50                                               35
                                               8                            1                                2                        3

                                       0
                                                   MUB                          AGG                              LQD                      HYG

                                                                                                                iBoxx $
                                                                                                                                      iBoxx $ High
                                            S&P National AMT         Barclays Capital U.S.                    Investment
                                                                                                                                          Yield
                                           Free Municipal Bond         Aggregate Index                           Grade
                    Underlying                                                                                                          Corporate
                                                 Index                                                         Corporate
                       Market                                                                                                          Bond Index
                                                                                                              Bond Index

   iShares Avg. Daily
                                                   $19                          $134                             $176                     $197
       Volume ($MM)



Sources: BlackRock, Barclays Capital, Bloomberg. 30-day average daily volume and bid/offer, as of 8/31/11.



                                                                                                           FOR INSTITUTIONAL USE ONLY – NOT FOR PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION
iShares cost efficiency advantage: European ETFs


                                Spreads on iShares FI ETFs versus underlying basket
               200

               180

               160

               140

               120

               100

                80

                60

                40

                20

                   0
                              EEXF                   IEAC                 SEMB                   IHYG                  ISXF                 SEML



                                                                 Underlying spreads           ETF spreads


                       Barclays Capital Euro   Barclays Capital Euro JPMorgan $ Emerging Markit iBoxx Euro High    Markit iBoxx £     Barclays Capital
                        Corporate Bond ex-       Corporate Bond         Markets Bond           Yield Bond         Corporate Bond ex Emerging Market Local
      Underlying                                                                                                     - Financials        Govt Bond
                            Financials
         Market

iShares Avg. Daily
                              $10.8                  $25.6               $10.1                    $22                  $4.6                $5.2
    Volume ($MM)
Income choices in Fixed Income

  Fixed Income ETFs

Nam e                                                                  Tick e r    Dom icilio UCITS Divis a Bas e Dur ation       TIR     Structure AUM s (thous ands )    TER Holdings
iShare s   M ark it iBoxx $ High Yie ld Cappe d Bond                   SHY U           Irish    Y es    USD         4.98      7.35% (USD) Sampled        235.861          0.50%  449           US HY
iShare s   M ark it iBoxx Euro High Yie ld Bond                         IHY G          Irish    Y es    EUR         3.46      7.03% (EUR) Sampled       1,043,364         0.50%   243          Eur HY
iShare s   Bar clays Capital Em e rging M ark e t Local Govt Bond       SEML           Irish    Y es    USD         5.02      6.75% (USD) Sampled        229,833          0.50%  112        Emerging debt
iShare s   JPM organ $ Em e rging M ark e ts Bond Fund                   IEMB          Irish    Y es    USD         7.41      5.07% (USD) Sampled       1,428,447         0.45%    74      Emerging debt
iShare s   Bar clays Capital EM As ia Local Govt Cappe d Bond          SGEA            Irish    Y es    USD         5.74      4.13% (USD) Sampled         9.879           0.50%    29   A sian Emerging debt
iShare s   M ark it iBoxx $ Corporate Bond                              LQDE           Irish    Y es    USD         6.68      3.95% (USD) Sampled       1,221,659         0.20%    57       US Corporate
iShare s   Bar clays Capital Euro Cor porate Bond                        IEA C         Irish    Y es    EUR         3.93      3.20% (EUR) Sampled        1289336          0.20%  1211      Euro Corporate
iShare s   Bar clays Capital Euro Cor porate Bond 1-5                   SE15           Irish    Y es    EUR         2.65      2.78% (EUR) Sampled        123.483          0.20%   727      Euro Corporate
iShare s   Bar clays Capital Euro Aggre gate Bond                        IEA G         Irish    Y es    EUR         5.34      2.75% (EUR) Sampled        407.235          0.25%  1278         Euro A gg
iShare s   Bar clays Capital Euro Cor porate Bond e x-Financials        EEXF           Irish    Y es    EUR         4.05      2.64% (EUR) Sampled       1,260,639         0.20%   735      Euro Corporate
iShare s   M ark it iBoxx Euro Corpor ate Bond                           IBCX          Irish    Y es    EUR         4.14      2.63% (EUR) Sampled       3,228,153         0.20%   110      Euro Corporate
iShare s   Bar clays Capital Euro Cor porate Bond e x-Financials 1-5    EEX5           Irish    Y es    EUR         2.56      2.14% (EUR) Sampled        322.424          0.20%   435      Euro Corporate
iShare s   Bar clays Capital US Aggr e gate Bond                       SUA G           Irish    Y es    USD         4.66      1.99% (USD) Sampled          15.4           0.25%   158          US A gg
iShare s   Citigr oup Global Gove rnm e nt Bond                          IGLO          Irish    Y es    USD         6.66      1.43% (USD) Sampled        453.838          0.20%   615           Gov
Nam e                                                                  Tick e r    Dom icilio UCITS Divis a Bas e Dur ation       TIR     Structure AUM s (thous ands )    TER Holdings
iShare s   iBoxx High Yie ld Cor porate Bond Fund                        HY G     United States         USD         4.25         6.85%     Physical    14,285,857         0.50%   500          US HY
iShare s   JP M or gan USD Em e rging M ark e ts Bond Fund                EMB     United States         USD         7.33         5.03%     Physical     4,285,649         0.60%   122       Emerging debt
iShare s   10+ Ye ar Cr e dit Bond Fund                                   CLY     United States         USD        11.71         5.02%     Physical      188.825          0.20%   513       US Corporate
iShare s   10+ Ye ar Gove r nm e nt/Cre dit Bond Fund                     GLJ     United States         USD        12.77         4.19%     Physical       23.319          0.20%   285          US A gg
iShare s   iBoxx $ Inve s tm e nt Grade Corporate Bond Fund              LQD      United States         USD         7.45         3.69%     Physical    19,605,973         0.15%   771       US Corporate
iShare s   Bar clays Cr e dit Bond Fund                                   CFT     United States         USD         6.33         3.22%     Physical     1,147,365         0.20%  1771       US Corporate
iShare s   Bar clays Inte rm e diate Cre dit Bond Fund                    CIU     United States         USD         4.25         2.59%     Physical     4,437,350         0.20%  1800       US Corporate
iShare s   Bar clays Aggre gate Bond Fund                                A GG     United States         USD         4.47         1.96%     Physical    14,779,558         0.20%  1421          US A gg
iShare s   Bar clays Inte rm e diate Gove rnm e nt/Cre dit Bond Fund      GV I    United States         USD         3.84         1.45%     Physical      731,103          0.20%  726           US A gg
iShare s   Bar clays 1-3 Ye ar Cr e dit Bond Fund                         CSJ     United States         USD         1.85         1.33%     Physical     9,160,805         0.20%  669        US Corporate




                                                        Attractive yields within fixed income ETFs
Fixed Income ETF Mechanics




        FOR INSTITUTIONAL USE ONLY – NOT FOR PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION
Fixed Income Indexing

Quantitative Process Balances Tracking Error & Transaction Costs

     Unlike equities, Fixed Income is not traded on exchanges
     Prohibitive costs, uncertain liquidity and issue scarcity often makes perfect replication unfeasible
     Index process optimizes marginal contribution to tracking error with T-Costs




                                                    Tracking Error                                          Transaction Costs
                    Basis Points




                                                                                Optimal Portfolio




                                                                     Number of issues




          iShares fixed income funds aim to minimize tracking error with low possible
                                      transaction costs
For illustrative purpose only. Source: BlackRock.



                                                                                        FOR INSTITUTIONAL USE ONLY – NOT FOR PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION
Portfolio Construction: Stratified Sampling

Benchmark is divided into subsets (cells) based upon relative risk factor parameters




    Government                   Mortgage-Backed        Credit and                                             Sector
      Bonds                         Securities         Asset-Backed
                                                        Securities
                                       Issuer
   Sector/Issue type               (GNMA, FNMA,        Sector/issue type
                                      FHLMC)


                                    Mortgage type
                                                          Maturity /




                                                                                     Maturity
        Maturity                     (30 yr, 15 yr,
                                                         average life
                                       balloon)



     Call Features                     Coupon            Credit rating




                                       Vintage           Call/payment
                                                                           Cell
                                  (year of issuance)      structure
                                                                           • BBB-rated
                                                                           • Industrial
                                                                           • 7–10 years
                                                                               maturity

Portfolios are constructed by sampling bonds from each index cell


For illustrative purposes only



                                                                            FOR INSTITUTIONAL USE ONLY – NOT FOR PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION
Understanding Fixed Income ETF Trading Behavior

There are four key drivers of premiums/discounts in fixed Income ETFs:

NAV
        •Underlying bonds marked to the Bid side of OTC bond market for NAV
        •ETF trades at market clearing price

ETF Supply & Demand
        •Balance of exchange flows drive where ETF trades relative to underlying bond market
        •Sale pressure: ETF moves closer to bid side of bond market (NAV)
        •Buy pressure: ETF moves closer to offer side of bond market (potential share creation)

Cost of Share Creation
        •If demand > exchange liquidity, new shares can be created
        •Cost of creation ≈ underlying bond market bid/offer spread
        •ETF price incorporates the marginal cost of share creation

Fixed Income Market Volatility & Liquidity
        •NAV = average bid of the underlying bonds in the portfolio; does not contemplate a portfolio execution. This is an Indicative price
        •In volatile/illiquid markets the difference between the average bond price and a portfolio execution may be large: Average Price ≠Price of
        the Average Bond
        •This leads to premiums or discounts outside of average underlying market bid/offer spread



Although market makers will generally take advantage of differences between the NAV and the trading price of shares of ETFs through arbitrage
opportunities, there is no guarantee that they will do so.




                                                                                       FOR INSTITUTIONAL USE ONLY – NOT FOR PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION
Understanding Fixed Income ETF Trading Behavior

                                                                 ETF Creation Cost


                                            ETF Premium to NAV




                                                                                                                          Arbitrage Region
             Arbitrage Region




                                            Sell Pressure                                        Buy Pressure




                                Portfolio                              Portfolio                            Portfolio
                                Bid (NAV)                             MidMarket                                 Offer

                                                                    ETF Bid/Offer
                                                                   (Liquidity Layer)
•   Arbitrage activity anchors ETF pricing to underlying value

•   If the ETF price moves too far above offer side of underlying portfolio, market participants can short the ETF and purchase the
    underlying bonds

•   If the ETF price moves too far below the bid side of underlying portfolio, market participants can purchase the ETF and short the
    underlying bonds

Although market makers will generally take advantage of differences between the NAV and the trading price of shares of ETFs through arbitrage
opportunities, there is no guarantee that they will do so.




                                                                                       FOR INSTITUTIONAL USE ONLY – NOT FOR PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION
Taxes

iShares funds with the same underlying investments can have different withholding taxes depending on their
domicile
  U.S. Domiciled                                    Dublin Domiciled                                                       U.S. Domiciled                                    Dublin Domiciled
iShares U.S. Equity                                iShares U.S. Equity                                                   iShares U.S. Bond                                  iShares U.S. Bond
       Fund                                               Fund                                                                  Fund                                               Fund
     Offshore                                            Offshore                                                             Offshore                                           Offshore     $10
                   $70                                                 $85                                                                 $70
     Non-U.S.                                           Non-U.S.                                                              Non-U.S.                                           Non-U.S.      0

      Investor                                           Investor                                                             Investor                                            Investor

                   30%                                                   0%                                                                30%                                                0%
                Witholding                                            Witholding                                                        Witholding                                         Witholding
                   Tax                                                   Tax                                                              Tax**                                               Tax



                                                        Irish iShares                                                                                                           Irish iShares
 US iShares fund                                                                                                          US iShares fund
                                                             fund                                                                                                                    fund



                                                                                                                                                                                               0%
                0% withholding                                      15% withholding                                                     0% withholding                                     withholding
                  $10                                                 $10                                                                  $10                                                 $10
                   0                                                   0                                                                    0                                                   0




      US equities                                         US equities                                                           US Bonds                                            US Bonds

  Additional considerations such as transaction costs and liquidity should be taken into account as part of the decision to
    invest in one domicile versus another. Please consult your tax advisor for advice regarding your particular situation

** Some of the distributions made from fixed income funds can be considered Qualified Interest Income (QII), which is subject to 0% withholding and could potentially reduce the investor’s tax burden




                                                                                                                        FOR INSTITUTIONAL USE ONLY – NOT FOR PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION
Fixed Income ETF Portfolio Uses




         FOR INSTITUTIONAL USE ONLY – NOT FOR PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION
Fixed Income iShares Uses – Core - Satellite

Core – Satellite Strategy

iShares fixed income ETFs allow investors to quickly implement tactical views on certain market sectors and segments by reducing
the trading, research and operational costs associated with investing in individual securities



Core
      • Seeks to provide beta
                                                                                                     AGG
      • Provides exposure to a diversified portfolio
                                                                                               (iShares Barclays
        while helping reduce costs                                                                                        Single Bond
                                                                                                Aggregate Bond                 2
      • As an example. AGG can be used as a core                               Fixed Income
                                                                                                     Fund)
                                                                               Mutual Fund
        U.S. fixed income market holding with
        individual bonds or alpha-seeking fixed
        income funds as satellites                                       Single
                                                                         Bond 1




Satellite
      • Seeks to provide alpha                                                                  Portfolio of laddered
      • Focus on a specific sector or asset class.                                                      bonds               Single Bond
                                                                                      HYG                                        2
      • For example, HYG can be used as a                       (iShares iBoxx $ High Yield
        tactical allocation for investors seeking                   Corporate Bond Fund )
        higher income from their investments
                                                                           Single
                                                                           Bond 1


For illustrative purposes only




                                                                                   FOR INSTITUTIONAL USE ONLY – NOT FOR PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION
Fixed Income iShares Uses - Diversification

Fixed Income Strategy:
                                                                                                                                                Number of
Diversify an existing portfolio of laddered bonds
                                                                                                                                                 holdings
Scenario:                                                                                     Existing Portfolio                                      7
Investor has a portfolio of 7 corporate / high yield bonds with
laddered maturities ranging from 1-10 years                                                   iShares iBoxx $ High Yield Corporate
                                                                                                                                                    474
                                                                                              (HYG)
iShares Solution:                                                                             iShares iBoxx $ Investment Grade
                                                                                                                                                    712
                                                                                              Corporate (LQD)
  •   Maintain laddering solution
  •   Use HYG, LQD, CFT or CSJ as a diversifying complement
                                                                                              iShares Barclays Credit (CFT)                        1,603
      to the ladder

                                                                                              iShares Barclays 1-3 Year Credit (CSJ)                663




           iShares fixed income funds offer a cost-effective way of diversifying bond
                                 portfolios with just one trade

Source: BlackRock, as of 11/11/11. Holdings are subject to change. For illustrative purposes only.



                                                                                                     FOR INSTITUTIONAL USE ONLY – NOT FOR PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION
Target yield portfolios with iShares ETFs

   • German 10yr Bunds are currently yield less than 2%, while Euro Corporates yield around 4.2%.

   • In order to target an attractive yield of above 6% investors need to consider diversifying into High yield corporate bonds
     or Emerging Market debt

   • A portfolio of around 50% High Yield Corporates , 20% Emerging Market Local Currency bonds and 30% Investment
     Grade corporate credit would have a weighted yield of above 6%

    Portfolio A: Broad Credit                                                   Portfolio B: 80% EUR assets / 20% foreign assets
    Weighted YTM = 6.66%                                                        Weighted YTM = 6.24%




Source: BlackRock. Data as at 18 January 2012. For illustration purposes only
Global High Yield Solution through iShares

                                                                                           Investors can use iShares high yield bond ETFs to
                                                                                           approximate the global high yield bond market


      Global HY Benchmark
                                                                                           •A basket of two iShares high yield bond ETFs offers an
                                                                                           investable solution to achieving global HY exposure



                                                                                           •85% USD and 15% EUR high yield bond ETFs will be a
                                                                                           fairly good proxy to a global HY benchmark


iShares Global HY Solution
                                                                                           •5 year correlations between an iShares ETF portfolio
                                                                                           and global HY indices is around 97%*



           USD High Yield: 83%
           EUR High Yield: 15%
           Other High Yield: 2%
           iShares Markit iBoxx Euro High Yield Bond: 15%
           Markit iBoxx $ High Yield Capped Bond Index: 85%



Source: BlackRock, Barclays Capital. Data as at December 2011. Global HY benchmark is based on the Barclays Capital Global High Yield Index. (other include: GBP, Swiss Frank
   and Swedish Krona). *Correlation based on monthly data.


                                                            iShares EMEA Investment Strategy and Insights                    FOR PROFESSIONAL INVESTORS ONLY
Fixed Income iShares Uses – Duration Management

Fixed Income Strategy:                                                        8%

Reduce portfolio duration to guard against possible rate                      7%
increases in the future
                                                                              6%
Scenario:                                                                                                                       25% HYG
                                                                              5%                                                75% AGG
Investor holds an intermediate bond portfolio but is concerned                                                                  Portfolio 1:




                                                                      Yield
                                                                              4%                         25% HYG
that interest rates will rise, leading to decreases in the value of                                                             Duration: 4.47
the portfolio
                                                                              3%
                                                                                                         45% AGG
                                                                                                         30% SHV
iShares Solution:                                                             2%                         Portfolio 2
                                                                                                         Duration: 3.23
  •    Maintain intermediate bond portfolio                                   1%
  •    Blend in SHV to lower the duration
       and risk                                                               0%
                                                                                                                Duration

                                                                                                           Impact of a 25 bp      Impact of a 50 bp
                                                                                                            increase in rates      increase in rates
                                                                              Portfolio 1 (no SHV)              -1.12%                 -2.24%
                                                                              Portfolio 2 (with SHV)            -0.81%                 -1.62%
                                                                              Difference                         0.31%                 0.62%


          iShares fixed income funds can help manage duration quickly and in a cost
                                      effective manner
Source: BlackRock, as of 11/11/11. For illustrative purposes only.



                                                                                           FOR INSTITUTIONAL USE ONLY – NOT FOR PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION
Highly demanded Fixed Income ETFs

  Corporates
  iShares Barclays Capital Euro Corporate Bond
  iShares Barclays Capital Euro Corporate Bond ex-Financials
  iShares Barclays Credit Bond Fund
  iShares Markit iBoxx Euro Corporate Bond
  iShares Markit iBoxx $ Corporate Bond
  iShares iBoxx $ Investment Grade Corporate Bond Fund

  High Yield
  iShares iBoxx High Yield Corporate Bond Fund
  iShares Markit iBoxx $ High Yield Capped Bond
  iShares Markit iBoxx Euro High Yield Bond

  Emerging Debt
  iShares Barclays Capital Emerging Market Local Govt Bond
  iShares JPMorgan $ Emerging Markets Bond Fund
  iShares Barclays Capital EM Asia Local Govt Capped Bond
  iShares JP Morgan USD Emerging Markets Bond Fund

  Aggregates
  iShares Barclays Capital Euro Aggregate Bond
  iShares Barclays Aggregate Bond Fund
  iShares Barclays Capital US Aggregate Bond

  Government
  iShares Citigroup Global Government Bond



                                                               FOR INSTITUTIONAL USE ONLY – NOT FOR PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION
Disclaimer

Carefully consider risk factors, charges and expenses related to fund investments before investing
according to your objectives. This and additional information may be found in the funds’ prospectus or
through you financial adviser. Read the prospectus carefully before investing. Investments imply risks
and even possible capital loss. Past performance does not guarantee future results. Diversification may
not protect against market risk.

This material does not constitute an offer or solicitation to sell or a solicitation to offer to buy any shares
of any Fund (nor shall any such shares be offered or sold to any person) in any jurisdiction in which an
offer, solicitation, purchase or sale would be unlawful under the securities law of that jurisdiction.
Bonds and bond funds will decrease in value as interest rates rise.

The information in this presentation is strictly for illustrative and educational purposes and should not be construed as a recommendation to purchase or sell, or an offer to sell or a
solicitation of an offer to buy any security. There is no guarantee that any strategies discussed will be effective. The information is not intended to provide investment advice.

Investment comparisons are for illustrative purposes only and are not meant to be all-inclusive. To better understand the similarities and differences between investments, including
investment objectives, risks, fees and expenses, it is important to read the products’ prospectuses.

Information on PIMTRII is provided strictly for illustrative purposes and should not be deemed an offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy shares of any funds, other than the
iShares Funds, that are described in this material.

There can be no assurance that an active trading market for shares of an ETF will develop or be maintained. Buying and selling shares of ETFs will result in brokerage commissions.

BlackRock Fund Advisors serves as the investment advisor to the iShares Funds that are registered with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission under the
Investment Company Act of 1940. BlackRock Fund Advisors is a subsidiary of BlackRock, Inc.

The iShares Funds are not sponsored, endorsed or issued by Barclays Capital. This company does not make any representation regarding the advisability of investing in the Funds.
Neither BlackRock, Inc., nor any of its affiliates, are affiliated with the company listed above.

BlackRock, Inc., and its affiliates do not provide tax advice. Please note that (i) any discussion of U.S. tax matters contained in this communication cannot be used by you for the
purpose of avoiding tax penalties; (ii) this communication was written to support the promotion or marketing of the matters addressed herein; and (iii) you should seek advice based on
your particular circumstances from an independent tax advisor.

©2011 BlackRock Institutional Trust Company, N.A. All rights reserved. iShares® is a registered trademark of BlackRock Institutional Trust Company, N.A. BlackRock® is a registered
trademark of BlackRock, Inc. All other trademarks, servicemarks or registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners. iSg-1893-1111




                                                                                                             FOR INSTITUTIONAL USE ONLY – NOT FOR PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION

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Introduction to iShares Fixed Income ETFs

  • 1. Introduction to iShares Fixed Income ETFs FOR INSTITUTIONAL USE ONLY – NOT FOR PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION
  • 2. Fixed Income ETF Market Overview FOR INSTITUTIONAL USE ONLY – NOT FOR PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION
  • 3. Global ETP assets by type of exposure 2012 YTD change AUM % market share as at end Jan 2012 % % AUM market Monthly 2012 YTD % market Exposure as at end Jan 2012 (US$bn) AUM share NNA NNA AUM AUM share Equity 1,155 70.0 22.6 22.6 92.1 8.7 0.2 North America – equity 611 37.0 14.6 14.6 42.2 7.4 (0.3) Emerging markets – equity 222 13.4 6.6 6.6 27.8 14.3 0.7 Europe – equity 119 7.2 (0.1) (0.1) 8.1 7.3 (0.1) Asia Pacific – equity 83 5.1 0.3 0.3 5.6 7.1 (0.1) Global (ex-US) – equity 69 4.2 0.7 0.7 4.4 6.8 (0.1) Global – equity 50 3.0 0.5 0.5 4.0 8.6 0.01 Fixed income 271 16.4 9.1 9.1 13.2 5.1 (0.5) Developed Equity 56.5% Commodities 195 11.8 2.1 2.1 20.8 12.0 0.4 Emerging markets equity 13.4% Fixed Income 16.4% Alternative 5 0.3 0.8 0.8 0.6 14.1 0.01 Commodities 11.8% Currency 8 0.5 (0.5) (0.5) (0.5) (5.6) (0.1) Others 1.8% Mixed 2 0.1 (0.0) (0.0) 0.01 0.4 (0.01) ETPs listed in Israel 15 0.9 - - 0.2 1.1 (0.1) Total 1,650.8 100.0 34.1 34.1 126.4 8.3 NNA = Net New Assets. AUM = Assets Under Management. Global ETP NNA (or flows) are approximated by combining the United States, Europe, Canada, Asia Pacific and Latin America . In 2011, global flows are re-stated with Asia Pacific flows. From January 2012, Asia Pacific flows will be reported on an one-month lag basis. Note: Data as at end January 2012 or the most recent period available. Source: BlackRock Investment Institute, Bloomberg, National Stock Exchange (NSX), Bank of Israel, Strategic Insight Simfund FOR INSTITUTIONAL USE ONLY – NOT FOR PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION
  • 4. Fixed Income ETFs: growing industry Corporate Bond High Yield Emerging Debt local, Tresuries Emerging Debt, High Yield Government Bond Corporate Bond Government Bond Assets 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 Feb-12 ETF/ETP Assets $0.1 $0.1 $4.0 $5.9 $11.1 $21.7 $40.8 $65.9 $110.3 $173.3 $207.5 $258.0 $278.0 # ETFs/ETPs 2 2 6 17 22 31 51 122 173 295 409 607 646 Source: BlackRock and Bloomberg as of 02/29/2012 FOR INSTITUTIONAL USE ONLY – NOT FOR PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION
  • 5. Where do FI assets sit and where are they going? Global FI ETFs AUM (%) YTD 2012 Global FI ETFs NNA EM Credit 12,903 Other 4% 4% Inflation Aggregate 1,784 12% Rates 33% Emerging 1,260 markets Agg Other 495 16% Inflation 351 Credit -3,307 Rates 31% $US Mn Source: Global ETF Research and Implementation Strategy Team, BlackRock, Bloomberg. Data as at end of February 2012. *NNA stands for net new assets
  • 6. Top Global ETFs ADV (US$ ETF name Bloomberg Region listed AUM (US$Mill) Mill) SPDR S&P 500 SPY US US 99665.9 18182.5 SPDR Gold Trust GLD US US ETPs 70298.0 2006.9 Vanguard MSCI Emerging Markets ETF VWO US US 55034.1 905.5 iShares MSCI Emerging Markets Index Fund EEM US US 40914.4 2049.6 iShares MSCI EAFE Index Fund EFA US US 39158.4 947.2 PowerShares QQQ Trust QQQ US US 33264.5 2932.4 iShares S&P 500 Index Fund IVV US US 28459.6 484.8 iShares Barclays TIPS Bond Fund TIP US US 22879.6 130.5 Vanguard Total Stock Market ETF VTI US US 20755.1 165.2 iShares iBoxx $ Investment Grade Corporate Bond Fund LQD US US 19703.0 208.3 iShares DAX (DE) DAXEX GY Europe 16212.7 109.3 iShares Russell 1000 Growth Index Fund IWF US US 16029.7 131.1 iShares Russell 2000 Index Fund IWM US US 16023.6 3668.6 Vanguard Total Bond Market ETF BND US US 15051.7 107.8 iShares Barclays Aggregate Bond Fund AGG US US 14797.5 118.3 iShares iBoxx $ High Yield Corporate Bond Fund HYG US US 14371.7 219.7 iShares S&P/TSX 60 Index Fund XIU CN Canada 12067.3 183.9 SPDR Barclays Capital High Yield Bond ETF JNK US US 11983.9 184.2 iShares Russell 1000 Value Index Fund IWD US US 11937.2 100.1 SPDR Dow Jones Industrial Average ETF DIA US US 11822.6 765.1 Source: Global ETF Research and Implementation Strategy Team, BlackRock, Bloomberg. As of 29th of February 2012. 6 fixed income ETFs within the top 20 FOR PROFESSIONAL INVESTORS ONLY 6
  • 7. Fixed Income ETFs Providers Ranking: US Providers Ranking: European Providers Fixed Income ETF Provider AUM (US$mn) Feb 2012 iShares 32,292 Fixed Income ETF Provider AUM (US$mn) Feb 2012 db x-trackers 9,350 Lyxor As s et Managem ent 7,171 ETFlab Inves tm ent 2,755 Com m erzbank 2,117 iShares 124,063 Credit Suis s e As s et Managem ent 1,746 Vanguard 32,653 Am undi ETF 1,566 State Street 22,315 Eas yETF 618 Powers hares 5,214 State Street Global Advis ors 501 ProShares 5,093 Source Markets 160 PIMCO 4,072 UBS Global As s et Managem ent 160 Wis dom Tree 2,615 XACT Fonder 121 Van Eck 1,808 BBVA As s et Managem ent 89 Guggenheim 1,212 JP Morgan Mans art Inves tm ents 76 Schwab 919 PowerShares 76 Direxion 488 Finans Portfoy Yonetim i 30 FlexShares 379 ThinkCapital 19 Advis orShares 99 Is Inves tm ent 6 Colum bia 11 RBS 0 Total 200,941 Total 58,852 iShares represent 60% of global fixed income ETF assets FOR INSTITUTIONAL USE ONLY – NOT FOR PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION
  • 8. Fixed Income ETFs benefits FOR INSTITUTIONAL USE ONLY – NOT FOR PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION
  • 9. What are Fixed Income ETFs? Fixed income ETFs share many of the features of equity ETFs, making them ideal vehicles to provide liquid, transparent exposure to the different fixed income asset classes Exchange Traded Designed to Track a Fixed Income Index • Funds that are listed in an exchange and • Managed to track an index and provide traded like equities broad or narrow exposure to the different segments of the fixed income market • Provide exposure to multiple bonds through a single trade • Optimized to efficiently replicate large index portfolios with less instruments in • Potential to reduce capital gains through order to minimize transaction costs the ETF creation / redemption process • Generally make monthly distributions to • 2 sources of liquidity: ETF liquidity and shareholders from the income generated underlying bond liquidity by the underlying bonds in the ETF • Provide price discovery of usually OTC, difficult to price assets Low cost, efficient way of accessing the fixed income market FOR INSTITUTIONAL USE ONLY – NOT FOR PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION
  • 10. Fixed Income ETFs: benefits Why should I invest in fixed income ETFs? • Fixed Income ETFs offer transparency as underlying securities are available daily. All of the underlying Transparency holdings are available daily on iShares.com • Given the recent volatility and liquidity issues in the bonds markets, it is more important than ever to have full transparency into portfolios • Fixed income ETFs offer intraday liquity, while most bonds trade over-the-counter. Liquidity • Direct bond trading is often inaccesible due to large trading minimums. • Fixed income ETFs provide diversification across bonds with just one trade. Diversification • ETFs offer investors the posibility to create more diversified portfolios only with ETFs: government, aggregate, corporate, covered, emerging, high yield, inflation, mortgage bonds. Flexibility • Fixed income ETFs provide the flexibility to trade throughout the day with continuous price. • Fixed income ETFs offer a fix duration while single bond duration is continually decreasing as time to the Duration maturity decreases. • Transaction costs in the bond market can be significant, and often difficult to identify. iShares ETFs offer clarity in terms of the costs. Cost • iShares fixed income ETFs tend to have lower management fees than comparable mutual funds. FOR PROFESSIONAL INVESTORS ONLY
  • 11. Comparing Fixed Income and Equity markets Equities and ETFs are exchange traded • Central execution • Two-sided markets supported by a market maker • Observable bid/offer spreads • Direct measurement of transaction costs The fixed income market is an Over The Counter (OTC) market • Transactions are done directly between participants • No exchange to ensure best execution • Lack of transparency into what transaction costs are paid • Potential for large disparities in transaction costs paid by investors iShares ETFs bring the benefits of trading in an exchange to fixed income investors FOR INSTITUTIONAL USE ONLY – NOT FOR PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION
  • 12. Comparing Equity and Bond transaction costs iShares fixed income ETFs bring equity-like pricing to the bond market 250 200 Transaction Costs (bps) 150 100 50 0 $20 $50 $150 $250 $500 $1,000 $2,500 $5,000 $10,000 Trade Size (Thousands) Equity Bonds For illustrative purposes only. FOR INSTITUTIONAL USE ONLY – NOT FOR PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION
  • 13. iShares cost efficiency advantage: US ETFs Fixed Income ETF bid-offer spreads have often been a fraction of individual bond spreads AGG Sector Composition 225 ETF Bid/Offer Bond Market Bid/Offer (est.) 200 Bid/Offer Spread (bps) 150 80 100 40 50 35 8 1 2 3 0 MUB AGG LQD HYG iBoxx $ iBoxx $ High S&P National AMT Barclays Capital U.S. Investment Yield Free Municipal Bond Aggregate Index Grade Underlying Corporate Index Corporate Market Bond Index Bond Index iShares Avg. Daily $19 $134 $176 $197 Volume ($MM) Sources: BlackRock, Barclays Capital, Bloomberg. 30-day average daily volume and bid/offer, as of 8/31/11. FOR INSTITUTIONAL USE ONLY – NOT FOR PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION
  • 14. iShares cost efficiency advantage: European ETFs Spreads on iShares FI ETFs versus underlying basket 200 180 160 140 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 EEXF IEAC SEMB IHYG ISXF SEML Underlying spreads ETF spreads Barclays Capital Euro Barclays Capital Euro JPMorgan $ Emerging Markit iBoxx Euro High Markit iBoxx £ Barclays Capital Corporate Bond ex- Corporate Bond Markets Bond Yield Bond Corporate Bond ex Emerging Market Local Underlying - Financials Govt Bond Financials Market iShares Avg. Daily $10.8 $25.6 $10.1 $22 $4.6 $5.2 Volume ($MM)
  • 15. Income choices in Fixed Income Fixed Income ETFs Nam e Tick e r Dom icilio UCITS Divis a Bas e Dur ation TIR Structure AUM s (thous ands ) TER Holdings iShare s M ark it iBoxx $ High Yie ld Cappe d Bond SHY U Irish Y es USD 4.98 7.35% (USD) Sampled 235.861 0.50% 449 US HY iShare s M ark it iBoxx Euro High Yie ld Bond IHY G Irish Y es EUR 3.46 7.03% (EUR) Sampled 1,043,364 0.50% 243 Eur HY iShare s Bar clays Capital Em e rging M ark e t Local Govt Bond SEML Irish Y es USD 5.02 6.75% (USD) Sampled 229,833 0.50% 112 Emerging debt iShare s JPM organ $ Em e rging M ark e ts Bond Fund IEMB Irish Y es USD 7.41 5.07% (USD) Sampled 1,428,447 0.45% 74 Emerging debt iShare s Bar clays Capital EM As ia Local Govt Cappe d Bond SGEA Irish Y es USD 5.74 4.13% (USD) Sampled 9.879 0.50% 29 A sian Emerging debt iShare s M ark it iBoxx $ Corporate Bond LQDE Irish Y es USD 6.68 3.95% (USD) Sampled 1,221,659 0.20% 57 US Corporate iShare s Bar clays Capital Euro Cor porate Bond IEA C Irish Y es EUR 3.93 3.20% (EUR) Sampled 1289336 0.20% 1211 Euro Corporate iShare s Bar clays Capital Euro Cor porate Bond 1-5 SE15 Irish Y es EUR 2.65 2.78% (EUR) Sampled 123.483 0.20% 727 Euro Corporate iShare s Bar clays Capital Euro Aggre gate Bond IEA G Irish Y es EUR 5.34 2.75% (EUR) Sampled 407.235 0.25% 1278 Euro A gg iShare s Bar clays Capital Euro Cor porate Bond e x-Financials EEXF Irish Y es EUR 4.05 2.64% (EUR) Sampled 1,260,639 0.20% 735 Euro Corporate iShare s M ark it iBoxx Euro Corpor ate Bond IBCX Irish Y es EUR 4.14 2.63% (EUR) Sampled 3,228,153 0.20% 110 Euro Corporate iShare s Bar clays Capital Euro Cor porate Bond e x-Financials 1-5 EEX5 Irish Y es EUR 2.56 2.14% (EUR) Sampled 322.424 0.20% 435 Euro Corporate iShare s Bar clays Capital US Aggr e gate Bond SUA G Irish Y es USD 4.66 1.99% (USD) Sampled 15.4 0.25% 158 US A gg iShare s Citigr oup Global Gove rnm e nt Bond IGLO Irish Y es USD 6.66 1.43% (USD) Sampled 453.838 0.20% 615 Gov Nam e Tick e r Dom icilio UCITS Divis a Bas e Dur ation TIR Structure AUM s (thous ands ) TER Holdings iShare s iBoxx High Yie ld Cor porate Bond Fund HY G United States USD 4.25 6.85% Physical 14,285,857 0.50% 500 US HY iShare s JP M or gan USD Em e rging M ark e ts Bond Fund EMB United States USD 7.33 5.03% Physical 4,285,649 0.60% 122 Emerging debt iShare s 10+ Ye ar Cr e dit Bond Fund CLY United States USD 11.71 5.02% Physical 188.825 0.20% 513 US Corporate iShare s 10+ Ye ar Gove r nm e nt/Cre dit Bond Fund GLJ United States USD 12.77 4.19% Physical 23.319 0.20% 285 US A gg iShare s iBoxx $ Inve s tm e nt Grade Corporate Bond Fund LQD United States USD 7.45 3.69% Physical 19,605,973 0.15% 771 US Corporate iShare s Bar clays Cr e dit Bond Fund CFT United States USD 6.33 3.22% Physical 1,147,365 0.20% 1771 US Corporate iShare s Bar clays Inte rm e diate Cre dit Bond Fund CIU United States USD 4.25 2.59% Physical 4,437,350 0.20% 1800 US Corporate iShare s Bar clays Aggre gate Bond Fund A GG United States USD 4.47 1.96% Physical 14,779,558 0.20% 1421 US A gg iShare s Bar clays Inte rm e diate Gove rnm e nt/Cre dit Bond Fund GV I United States USD 3.84 1.45% Physical 731,103 0.20% 726 US A gg iShare s Bar clays 1-3 Ye ar Cr e dit Bond Fund CSJ United States USD 1.85 1.33% Physical 9,160,805 0.20% 669 US Corporate Attractive yields within fixed income ETFs
  • 16. Fixed Income ETF Mechanics FOR INSTITUTIONAL USE ONLY – NOT FOR PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION
  • 17. Fixed Income Indexing Quantitative Process Balances Tracking Error & Transaction Costs Unlike equities, Fixed Income is not traded on exchanges Prohibitive costs, uncertain liquidity and issue scarcity often makes perfect replication unfeasible Index process optimizes marginal contribution to tracking error with T-Costs Tracking Error Transaction Costs Basis Points Optimal Portfolio Number of issues iShares fixed income funds aim to minimize tracking error with low possible transaction costs For illustrative purpose only. Source: BlackRock. FOR INSTITUTIONAL USE ONLY – NOT FOR PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION
  • 18. Portfolio Construction: Stratified Sampling Benchmark is divided into subsets (cells) based upon relative risk factor parameters Government Mortgage-Backed Credit and Sector Bonds Securities Asset-Backed Securities Issuer Sector/Issue type (GNMA, FNMA, Sector/issue type FHLMC) Mortgage type Maturity / Maturity Maturity (30 yr, 15 yr, average life balloon) Call Features Coupon Credit rating Vintage Call/payment Cell (year of issuance) structure • BBB-rated • Industrial • 7–10 years maturity Portfolios are constructed by sampling bonds from each index cell For illustrative purposes only FOR INSTITUTIONAL USE ONLY – NOT FOR PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION
  • 19. Understanding Fixed Income ETF Trading Behavior There are four key drivers of premiums/discounts in fixed Income ETFs: NAV •Underlying bonds marked to the Bid side of OTC bond market for NAV •ETF trades at market clearing price ETF Supply & Demand •Balance of exchange flows drive where ETF trades relative to underlying bond market •Sale pressure: ETF moves closer to bid side of bond market (NAV) •Buy pressure: ETF moves closer to offer side of bond market (potential share creation) Cost of Share Creation •If demand > exchange liquidity, new shares can be created •Cost of creation ≈ underlying bond market bid/offer spread •ETF price incorporates the marginal cost of share creation Fixed Income Market Volatility & Liquidity •NAV = average bid of the underlying bonds in the portfolio; does not contemplate a portfolio execution. This is an Indicative price •In volatile/illiquid markets the difference between the average bond price and a portfolio execution may be large: Average Price ≠Price of the Average Bond •This leads to premiums or discounts outside of average underlying market bid/offer spread Although market makers will generally take advantage of differences between the NAV and the trading price of shares of ETFs through arbitrage opportunities, there is no guarantee that they will do so. FOR INSTITUTIONAL USE ONLY – NOT FOR PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION
  • 20. Understanding Fixed Income ETF Trading Behavior ETF Creation Cost ETF Premium to NAV Arbitrage Region Arbitrage Region Sell Pressure Buy Pressure Portfolio Portfolio Portfolio Bid (NAV) MidMarket Offer ETF Bid/Offer (Liquidity Layer) • Arbitrage activity anchors ETF pricing to underlying value • If the ETF price moves too far above offer side of underlying portfolio, market participants can short the ETF and purchase the underlying bonds • If the ETF price moves too far below the bid side of underlying portfolio, market participants can purchase the ETF and short the underlying bonds Although market makers will generally take advantage of differences between the NAV and the trading price of shares of ETFs through arbitrage opportunities, there is no guarantee that they will do so. FOR INSTITUTIONAL USE ONLY – NOT FOR PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION
  • 21. Taxes iShares funds with the same underlying investments can have different withholding taxes depending on their domicile U.S. Domiciled Dublin Domiciled U.S. Domiciled Dublin Domiciled iShares U.S. Equity iShares U.S. Equity iShares U.S. Bond iShares U.S. Bond Fund Fund Fund Fund Offshore Offshore Offshore Offshore $10 $70 $85 $70 Non-U.S. Non-U.S. Non-U.S. Non-U.S. 0 Investor Investor Investor Investor 30% 0% 30% 0% Witholding Witholding Witholding Witholding Tax Tax Tax** Tax Irish iShares Irish iShares US iShares fund US iShares fund fund fund 0% 0% withholding 15% withholding 0% withholding withholding $10 $10 $10 $10 0 0 0 0 US equities US equities US Bonds US Bonds Additional considerations such as transaction costs and liquidity should be taken into account as part of the decision to invest in one domicile versus another. Please consult your tax advisor for advice regarding your particular situation ** Some of the distributions made from fixed income funds can be considered Qualified Interest Income (QII), which is subject to 0% withholding and could potentially reduce the investor’s tax burden FOR INSTITUTIONAL USE ONLY – NOT FOR PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION
  • 22. Fixed Income ETF Portfolio Uses FOR INSTITUTIONAL USE ONLY – NOT FOR PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION
  • 23. Fixed Income iShares Uses – Core - Satellite Core – Satellite Strategy iShares fixed income ETFs allow investors to quickly implement tactical views on certain market sectors and segments by reducing the trading, research and operational costs associated with investing in individual securities Core • Seeks to provide beta AGG • Provides exposure to a diversified portfolio (iShares Barclays while helping reduce costs Single Bond Aggregate Bond 2 • As an example. AGG can be used as a core Fixed Income Fund) Mutual Fund U.S. fixed income market holding with individual bonds or alpha-seeking fixed income funds as satellites Single Bond 1 Satellite • Seeks to provide alpha Portfolio of laddered • Focus on a specific sector or asset class. bonds Single Bond HYG 2 • For example, HYG can be used as a (iShares iBoxx $ High Yield tactical allocation for investors seeking Corporate Bond Fund ) higher income from their investments Single Bond 1 For illustrative purposes only FOR INSTITUTIONAL USE ONLY – NOT FOR PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION
  • 24. Fixed Income iShares Uses - Diversification Fixed Income Strategy: Number of Diversify an existing portfolio of laddered bonds holdings Scenario: Existing Portfolio 7 Investor has a portfolio of 7 corporate / high yield bonds with laddered maturities ranging from 1-10 years iShares iBoxx $ High Yield Corporate 474 (HYG) iShares Solution: iShares iBoxx $ Investment Grade 712 Corporate (LQD) • Maintain laddering solution • Use HYG, LQD, CFT or CSJ as a diversifying complement iShares Barclays Credit (CFT) 1,603 to the ladder iShares Barclays 1-3 Year Credit (CSJ) 663 iShares fixed income funds offer a cost-effective way of diversifying bond portfolios with just one trade Source: BlackRock, as of 11/11/11. Holdings are subject to change. For illustrative purposes only. FOR INSTITUTIONAL USE ONLY – NOT FOR PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION
  • 25. Target yield portfolios with iShares ETFs • German 10yr Bunds are currently yield less than 2%, while Euro Corporates yield around 4.2%. • In order to target an attractive yield of above 6% investors need to consider diversifying into High yield corporate bonds or Emerging Market debt • A portfolio of around 50% High Yield Corporates , 20% Emerging Market Local Currency bonds and 30% Investment Grade corporate credit would have a weighted yield of above 6% Portfolio A: Broad Credit Portfolio B: 80% EUR assets / 20% foreign assets Weighted YTM = 6.66% Weighted YTM = 6.24% Source: BlackRock. Data as at 18 January 2012. For illustration purposes only
  • 26. Global High Yield Solution through iShares Investors can use iShares high yield bond ETFs to approximate the global high yield bond market Global HY Benchmark •A basket of two iShares high yield bond ETFs offers an investable solution to achieving global HY exposure •85% USD and 15% EUR high yield bond ETFs will be a fairly good proxy to a global HY benchmark iShares Global HY Solution •5 year correlations between an iShares ETF portfolio and global HY indices is around 97%* USD High Yield: 83% EUR High Yield: 15% Other High Yield: 2% iShares Markit iBoxx Euro High Yield Bond: 15% Markit iBoxx $ High Yield Capped Bond Index: 85% Source: BlackRock, Barclays Capital. Data as at December 2011. Global HY benchmark is based on the Barclays Capital Global High Yield Index. (other include: GBP, Swiss Frank and Swedish Krona). *Correlation based on monthly data. iShares EMEA Investment Strategy and Insights FOR PROFESSIONAL INVESTORS ONLY
  • 27. Fixed Income iShares Uses – Duration Management Fixed Income Strategy: 8% Reduce portfolio duration to guard against possible rate 7% increases in the future 6% Scenario: 25% HYG 5% 75% AGG Investor holds an intermediate bond portfolio but is concerned Portfolio 1: Yield 4% 25% HYG that interest rates will rise, leading to decreases in the value of Duration: 4.47 the portfolio 3% 45% AGG 30% SHV iShares Solution: 2% Portfolio 2 Duration: 3.23 • Maintain intermediate bond portfolio 1% • Blend in SHV to lower the duration and risk 0% Duration Impact of a 25 bp Impact of a 50 bp increase in rates increase in rates Portfolio 1 (no SHV) -1.12% -2.24% Portfolio 2 (with SHV) -0.81% -1.62% Difference 0.31% 0.62% iShares fixed income funds can help manage duration quickly and in a cost effective manner Source: BlackRock, as of 11/11/11. For illustrative purposes only. FOR INSTITUTIONAL USE ONLY – NOT FOR PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION
  • 28. Highly demanded Fixed Income ETFs Corporates iShares Barclays Capital Euro Corporate Bond iShares Barclays Capital Euro Corporate Bond ex-Financials iShares Barclays Credit Bond Fund iShares Markit iBoxx Euro Corporate Bond iShares Markit iBoxx $ Corporate Bond iShares iBoxx $ Investment Grade Corporate Bond Fund High Yield iShares iBoxx High Yield Corporate Bond Fund iShares Markit iBoxx $ High Yield Capped Bond iShares Markit iBoxx Euro High Yield Bond Emerging Debt iShares Barclays Capital Emerging Market Local Govt Bond iShares JPMorgan $ Emerging Markets Bond Fund iShares Barclays Capital EM Asia Local Govt Capped Bond iShares JP Morgan USD Emerging Markets Bond Fund Aggregates iShares Barclays Capital Euro Aggregate Bond iShares Barclays Aggregate Bond Fund iShares Barclays Capital US Aggregate Bond Government iShares Citigroup Global Government Bond FOR INSTITUTIONAL USE ONLY – NOT FOR PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION
  • 29. Disclaimer Carefully consider risk factors, charges and expenses related to fund investments before investing according to your objectives. This and additional information may be found in the funds’ prospectus or through you financial adviser. Read the prospectus carefully before investing. Investments imply risks and even possible capital loss. Past performance does not guarantee future results. Diversification may not protect against market risk. This material does not constitute an offer or solicitation to sell or a solicitation to offer to buy any shares of any Fund (nor shall any such shares be offered or sold to any person) in any jurisdiction in which an offer, solicitation, purchase or sale would be unlawful under the securities law of that jurisdiction. Bonds and bond funds will decrease in value as interest rates rise. The information in this presentation is strictly for illustrative and educational purposes and should not be construed as a recommendation to purchase or sell, or an offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy any security. There is no guarantee that any strategies discussed will be effective. The information is not intended to provide investment advice. Investment comparisons are for illustrative purposes only and are not meant to be all-inclusive. To better understand the similarities and differences between investments, including investment objectives, risks, fees and expenses, it is important to read the products’ prospectuses. Information on PIMTRII is provided strictly for illustrative purposes and should not be deemed an offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy shares of any funds, other than the iShares Funds, that are described in this material. There can be no assurance that an active trading market for shares of an ETF will develop or be maintained. Buying and selling shares of ETFs will result in brokerage commissions. BlackRock Fund Advisors serves as the investment advisor to the iShares Funds that are registered with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission under the Investment Company Act of 1940. BlackRock Fund Advisors is a subsidiary of BlackRock, Inc. The iShares Funds are not sponsored, endorsed or issued by Barclays Capital. This company does not make any representation regarding the advisability of investing in the Funds. Neither BlackRock, Inc., nor any of its affiliates, are affiliated with the company listed above. BlackRock, Inc., and its affiliates do not provide tax advice. Please note that (i) any discussion of U.S. tax matters contained in this communication cannot be used by you for the purpose of avoiding tax penalties; (ii) this communication was written to support the promotion or marketing of the matters addressed herein; and (iii) you should seek advice based on your particular circumstances from an independent tax advisor. ©2011 BlackRock Institutional Trust Company, N.A. All rights reserved. iShares® is a registered trademark of BlackRock Institutional Trust Company, N.A. BlackRock® is a registered trademark of BlackRock, Inc. All other trademarks, servicemarks or registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners. iSg-1893-1111 FOR INSTITUTIONAL USE ONLY – NOT FOR PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION