Interior Architecture 
SHOE SIZE 
presents 
Group members: 
1. Ignatius Jee Shao Iang 
2. Foong Wing Hoe 
3. Erica Lo Set Lek 
4. Chow Kah Yien 
5. Lam Wee Wee 
6. Joel Ling Chyi Jer Tutor:
Introduction to 
Interior Architecture 
Interior Architecture is the design of a space which has been created by 
structural boundaries and the human interaction within these boundaries.
Interior Architect 
Interior Architect is a person who 
designs arrangement of spaces 
and building interiors by 
structural boundaries and takes 
human interaction needs of the 
users for safety.
Importance of Interior Architecture 
Importance of 
Interior Design 
Designs of a 
building’s interior, 
functionality 
provides a solution 
to the interior space 
Meet the client’s 
expectation on the 
function, aesthetic 
and quality 
affects how people 
move through 
spaces 
affects how they 
interact with the 
interior 
environments on a 
daily basis 
improves lifestyle by 
providing 
comfortable space 
come out with 
different option of 
space designs
Role and responsibilities of an 
Interior Architect 
Analyze client’s 
needs, goals, life 
and safety 
requirements. 
Integrate findings 
with knowledge of 
interior design 
Formulate 
preliminary design 
concepts 
Develops and 
present final design 
recommendations 
Prepare working 
drawing and 
specification for non-load 
bearing interior 
construction 
Collaborate with 
other licensed 
practitioners 
Prepare and 
administer bids and 
contract documents 
as the client’s agent 
Review and 
evaluate design 
solutions
5 Stages of 
Interior Design 
Design Brief 
Initial Sketches 
Design Concept 
Design Development 
Final Product / Actual Design
Design brief 
Interior designers will held a design brief stage with their client to determine their needs. 
In this stage, interior designers will meet up with the client to have an idea on how the 
space will be used and the client’s design preference and budget.
Initial sketches 
After the initial meeting, interior designers will start to formulate a design plan and 
estimate the costs based on the client’s goals and budget.
Design Concept 
After completing the proposed design, designers will present it to the client and make revisions on the basis of 
the client’s input. 
Designers will also use Computer-aided design (CAD) to provides a more detailed layout which also allows 
easier corrections than sketches.
Interior Mood Board 
A type of poster design 
that may consist of images, text and samples of objects 
in a composition of the choice of the mood board creator. 
Designers use it 
to develop their design concepts and 
to communicate to other members of the design team.
Example of 
Interior Mood 
Board 
(a)
(b)
(c) 
Interior Design Concept 
Board 2 
Interior design concept board completed 
by Orange County interior design firm 
Christopher James Interiors
Design Development 
1. After finalizing the design concept, begin the materials, furnishings such as 
lightings, flooring, furnitures. 
Types of materials 
used in interior 
design
Different types of lightings 
Different effects of lightings.
Tile flooring 
Wooden flooring 
Types of Flooring 
Carpet flooring
2. Prepare drawings and submit them for architectural review and get approval from a 
construction inspector. (To ensure the designs meet all applicable building code)
3. Schematic design produced. 
Schematic design on tracing 
paper
Approval from the client
4. Finally the designers will form a time schedule to ensure the project is completed 
on time.
5. Final product/Actual design 
Final and confirmed design of 
ideas implemented on the product 
At this stage the interior designers 
pay follow up visit with the client 
to the building site to ensure the 
satisfaction of clients with the final 
product.
References 
1. Blankenbehler, B. (n.d.). Interior Lighting Design For Buildings. Retrieved September 8, 2014, from 
http://architecturerevived.blogspot.com/2013/11/interior-lighting-design-for-buildings.html 
1. Essential Stages in an Interior Design Project. (2013, April 17). Retrieved September 8, 2014, from 
http://insidespacedesign.wordpress.com/2013/04/17/essential-stages-in-an-interior-design-project/ 
1. Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Department of Labor. (2012, June 14). Career Information. Retrieved 
September 8, 2014, from http://www.collegegrad.com/careers/proft111.shtml/ 
1. Definaton of http://artidsgn.blogspot.com/2012/02/definition-of-interior-design.html

INTRODUCTION TO CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY

  • 1.
    Interior Architecture SHOESIZE presents Group members: 1. Ignatius Jee Shao Iang 2. Foong Wing Hoe 3. Erica Lo Set Lek 4. Chow Kah Yien 5. Lam Wee Wee 6. Joel Ling Chyi Jer Tutor:
  • 2.
    Introduction to InteriorArchitecture Interior Architecture is the design of a space which has been created by structural boundaries and the human interaction within these boundaries.
  • 3.
    Interior Architect InteriorArchitect is a person who designs arrangement of spaces and building interiors by structural boundaries and takes human interaction needs of the users for safety.
  • 4.
    Importance of InteriorArchitecture Importance of Interior Design Designs of a building’s interior, functionality provides a solution to the interior space Meet the client’s expectation on the function, aesthetic and quality affects how people move through spaces affects how they interact with the interior environments on a daily basis improves lifestyle by providing comfortable space come out with different option of space designs
  • 5.
    Role and responsibilitiesof an Interior Architect Analyze client’s needs, goals, life and safety requirements. Integrate findings with knowledge of interior design Formulate preliminary design concepts Develops and present final design recommendations Prepare working drawing and specification for non-load bearing interior construction Collaborate with other licensed practitioners Prepare and administer bids and contract documents as the client’s agent Review and evaluate design solutions
  • 6.
    5 Stages of Interior Design Design Brief Initial Sketches Design Concept Design Development Final Product / Actual Design
  • 7.
    Design brief Interiordesigners will held a design brief stage with their client to determine their needs. In this stage, interior designers will meet up with the client to have an idea on how the space will be used and the client’s design preference and budget.
  • 8.
    Initial sketches Afterthe initial meeting, interior designers will start to formulate a design plan and estimate the costs based on the client’s goals and budget.
  • 9.
    Design Concept Aftercompleting the proposed design, designers will present it to the client and make revisions on the basis of the client’s input. Designers will also use Computer-aided design (CAD) to provides a more detailed layout which also allows easier corrections than sketches.
  • 10.
    Interior Mood Board A type of poster design that may consist of images, text and samples of objects in a composition of the choice of the mood board creator. Designers use it to develop their design concepts and to communicate to other members of the design team.
  • 11.
    Example of InteriorMood Board (a)
  • 12.
  • 13.
    (c) Interior DesignConcept Board 2 Interior design concept board completed by Orange County interior design firm Christopher James Interiors
  • 14.
    Design Development 1.After finalizing the design concept, begin the materials, furnishings such as lightings, flooring, furnitures. Types of materials used in interior design
  • 15.
    Different types oflightings Different effects of lightings.
  • 16.
    Tile flooring Woodenflooring Types of Flooring Carpet flooring
  • 17.
    2. Prepare drawingsand submit them for architectural review and get approval from a construction inspector. (To ensure the designs meet all applicable building code)
  • 18.
    3. Schematic designproduced. Schematic design on tracing paper
  • 19.
  • 20.
    4. Finally thedesigners will form a time schedule to ensure the project is completed on time.
  • 21.
    5. Final product/Actualdesign Final and confirmed design of ideas implemented on the product At this stage the interior designers pay follow up visit with the client to the building site to ensure the satisfaction of clients with the final product.
  • 22.
    References 1. Blankenbehler,B. (n.d.). Interior Lighting Design For Buildings. Retrieved September 8, 2014, from http://architecturerevived.blogspot.com/2013/11/interior-lighting-design-for-buildings.html 1. Essential Stages in an Interior Design Project. (2013, April 17). Retrieved September 8, 2014, from http://insidespacedesign.wordpress.com/2013/04/17/essential-stages-in-an-interior-design-project/ 1. Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Department of Labor. (2012, June 14). Career Information. Retrieved September 8, 2014, from http://www.collegegrad.com/careers/proft111.shtml/ 1. Definaton of http://artidsgn.blogspot.com/2012/02/definition-of-interior-design.html