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INTRODUCTION PSYCHIATRY
MODULE
2024-2025
DR SAIRA FARHAN
Associate Professor Psychiatry/Behavioural
Sciences
Tutors
• Dr. Raza ur Rahman
• Dr Saira Farhan
“It is impossible for the part to be well, if the whole is
not well”
Socrates
How Psychiatry is different from medicine ?
• History and Mental State Examination is different and
almost diagnostic.
• BIOPSYCHOSOCIAL MODEL
• Psychological and social factors in disease causative
factors and management
• Stigma
• Normal vs Abnormal
• Symptoms
• Behaviour
• culture
Why Psychiatry is important ?
• Medical specialities have made advances in various
areas within their domain, humanism has often got
neglected and forgotten.
(HOLISTIC APPROACH IS MISSING)
• 14% of the global burden of disease has been attributed
to neuropsychiatric disorders
• Mental disorders, a highly prevalent group of non-
communicable diseases, affect the lives of 1 out of 5
persons each year.
Why Psychiatry is important ?
• Knowledge of Psychiatry equips the students to deal with
various difficult and complex situations during medical
practice (multidisciplinary services)
• Psychiatric Problems are common among General
Practice - 25 %
• Suicide is the leading cause of death.
• According to World Health Organization (WHO), 700,000
people die by suicide annually and it is the second leading
• cause of death among 15–29 year old.
• This means globally 16,000,000 individuals per annum
make an attempt to kill themselves.
COURSE LEARNING OUTCOMES
• 1.1Discuss the etiology, epidemiology and pathological
and pharmacological basis of psychiatric disorders
• 1.2 Describe the clinical features, diagnostic criteria,
management and prognosis of psychiatric disorders
• 2.1 Interpret the findings of history and mental state
examination to develop a differential diagnosis
• 2.2 Make an appropriate selection of relevant
investigations required in diagnosing mental disorders
COURSE LEARNING OUTCOMES
• 2.3 Formulate the appropriate management plan (pharmacological
and nonpharmacological) of the most common mental health
disorders
• 2.4 Obtain history and perform physical examination of the patient
with signs and symptoms of mental illnesses
• 2.5 Perform mental state examination independently
• 3.1 Demonstrate professional and ethical attitude in Psychiatry
settings as described in Majmaah curriculum
• 3.2 Communicate effectively with colleague’s in team-based
activities, patients and their relatives in psychiatric settings
Themes
Theme 1: Basic Psychiatry
•Psychopathology 1
•Psychopathology 2
Theme 2: Organic Psychiatry and substance Abuse
• A. Acute confusional state (Delirium)
• Neurocognitive disorder (Dementia)
• Substance Use 1
• Substance Use 2
Theme 3: Brief psychotic disorders and Schizophrenia
• Brief psychotic disorders and Schizophrenia
• Schizoaffective disorders & other Psychotic Disorder due
to other medical condition
Theme 4: Mood disorders
•Depressive Disorders
•Bipolar Affective disorders- 1
•Suicide and deliberate self-harm
•Psychotherapy
Theme 5: Anxiety disorders
• Generalize Anxiety and Panic disorders
• Obsessive compulsive disorder, phobic disorders and
post-traumatic stress disorder
• Somatic Symptoms and related disorders
Theme 6: Child psychiatry
• Attention deficits /Hyperactivity disorder and Mood
disorder in childhood
• Intellectual Disability/Autistic Spectrum Disorders
Theme 7: Miscellaneous
• Sleep and Eating Disorders and Sexual Disorders
• Abuse and neglect
• Personality disorders 1 and 2
Examination
• Mid module (week 4)
• Only written exam
• Final written exam(week 8)
OSCE
• Overall marks for the module will be calculated out of 100
(continuous + final assessment marks). Pass marks >60 %.
95% attendance is mandatory to appear in the exam
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Introduction psychiatry .pptx dnsnsnsnennansnnsnd

  • 1. INTRODUCTION PSYCHIATRY MODULE 2024-2025 DR SAIRA FARHAN Associate Professor Psychiatry/Behavioural Sciences
  • 2. Tutors • Dr. Raza ur Rahman • Dr Saira Farhan
  • 3. “It is impossible for the part to be well, if the whole is not well” Socrates
  • 4.
  • 5. How Psychiatry is different from medicine ? • History and Mental State Examination is different and almost diagnostic. • BIOPSYCHOSOCIAL MODEL • Psychological and social factors in disease causative factors and management • Stigma • Normal vs Abnormal • Symptoms • Behaviour • culture
  • 6. Why Psychiatry is important ? • Medical specialities have made advances in various areas within their domain, humanism has often got neglected and forgotten. (HOLISTIC APPROACH IS MISSING) • 14% of the global burden of disease has been attributed to neuropsychiatric disorders • Mental disorders, a highly prevalent group of non- communicable diseases, affect the lives of 1 out of 5 persons each year.
  • 7. Why Psychiatry is important ? • Knowledge of Psychiatry equips the students to deal with various difficult and complex situations during medical practice (multidisciplinary services) • Psychiatric Problems are common among General Practice - 25 % • Suicide is the leading cause of death.
  • 8. • According to World Health Organization (WHO), 700,000 people die by suicide annually and it is the second leading • cause of death among 15–29 year old. • This means globally 16,000,000 individuals per annum make an attempt to kill themselves.
  • 9. COURSE LEARNING OUTCOMES • 1.1Discuss the etiology, epidemiology and pathological and pharmacological basis of psychiatric disorders • 1.2 Describe the clinical features, diagnostic criteria, management and prognosis of psychiatric disorders • 2.1 Interpret the findings of history and mental state examination to develop a differential diagnosis • 2.2 Make an appropriate selection of relevant investigations required in diagnosing mental disorders
  • 10. COURSE LEARNING OUTCOMES • 2.3 Formulate the appropriate management plan (pharmacological and nonpharmacological) of the most common mental health disorders • 2.4 Obtain history and perform physical examination of the patient with signs and symptoms of mental illnesses • 2.5 Perform mental state examination independently • 3.1 Demonstrate professional and ethical attitude in Psychiatry settings as described in Majmaah curriculum • 3.2 Communicate effectively with colleague’s in team-based activities, patients and their relatives in psychiatric settings
  • 11. Themes Theme 1: Basic Psychiatry •Psychopathology 1 •Psychopathology 2
  • 12. Theme 2: Organic Psychiatry and substance Abuse • A. Acute confusional state (Delirium) • Neurocognitive disorder (Dementia) • Substance Use 1 • Substance Use 2
  • 13. Theme 3: Brief psychotic disorders and Schizophrenia • Brief psychotic disorders and Schizophrenia • Schizoaffective disorders & other Psychotic Disorder due to other medical condition
  • 14. Theme 4: Mood disorders •Depressive Disorders •Bipolar Affective disorders- 1 •Suicide and deliberate self-harm •Psychotherapy
  • 15. Theme 5: Anxiety disorders • Generalize Anxiety and Panic disorders • Obsessive compulsive disorder, phobic disorders and post-traumatic stress disorder • Somatic Symptoms and related disorders
  • 16. Theme 6: Child psychiatry • Attention deficits /Hyperactivity disorder and Mood disorder in childhood • Intellectual Disability/Autistic Spectrum Disorders
  • 17. Theme 7: Miscellaneous • Sleep and Eating Disorders and Sexual Disorders • Abuse and neglect • Personality disorders 1 and 2
  • 18. Examination • Mid module (week 4) • Only written exam • Final written exam(week 8) OSCE • Overall marks for the module will be calculated out of 100 (continuous + final assessment marks). Pass marks >60 %. 95% attendance is mandatory to appear in the exam