2. Indian Administrative System
Administration defines as group activity which
involves cooperation and coordination for the
purpose of achieving goals or objectives .
[To care for or to look after people ,to manage
affairs].
3. Administration is commonly divided into two parts –
• Public System- Public administration relates to the activities carried out by
government.
• Private System-Private administration refers to the management of private
business enterprises
4. e
1 432 5
The act of 1858
provided for a
secretary of state
and his council.
In India Governer
General was held
responsible for
smooth running
of administration.
In 1800, a college
at Ford William
was set up for
training civil
servants .
In 1858 company
rule came to an
end .
In1773 ,Diwan
i of Bengal set
up a system
and a code of
conduct for
the company’s
servants .
During Hindu
India ,Kautilya
‘s Arthasastra
deals with
public
administration
The act of
1861 , were
strength of
Governor
general and
Governors
was increased.
Evolution of Indian Administrative System
5. Timeline Style
9876 10
In 1939 protest
against the attitude
of British
Government
Then followed Quit
India Movement
In 1947 country got
Independence
In 1950 new
constitution
formulated
In 1935 British
Government
decided to
introduce political
reforms in country.
India was to be
federation of
provinces and
states .
Governor
General ,head of
administration
In 1919 to 1935 many
changes took place
• Leadership went in
hands of Mahatma
Gandhi
• Simon commission
came and
recommended that
Indians should be
given more power
to run
administration.
Act of
1892 ,an
attempt was
made to
associate
Indians in
running their
own
administration.
After 1947
administration in India
plays an positive role
• Actively participate
in nation building
process
• Nation
socially ,economical
ly and politically
forward
• Accept people as
his master
Evolution of Indian Administrative System
6. Impact on Indian Administrative system
Federal
system
Parliamentary
system
Recruiting
Body
Hierarchial
system
Government
InstitutionsDemocratic
System
7. Infographic Style
India is a union of 28 states and 7 union
territories
Health is the responsibility of states with
federal ministry of health and family
welfare. .
.
Health system consist of all those people and
actions whose primary goal is to improve
health
India’s health care system is a
mixed ownership pattern
Health System In India
8. Evolution of Modern Health System
Phase I[1947-83]
• None should
be denied for
the want of
ability to pay
• State
responsibility
to provide
care to people
Phase II[1983-
2000]
• Advancement in
medicine and
development of
health care
systems
Phase III[ Post
2000]
• Government
put forth
national policy
to reduce the
burden of
disease
9. Organization of Health system in India
• A good health system delivers quality services to all people when
and where they need them .
• The control of health system is through main links :Centre ,State
and local or peripheral [Community ,PHC and subcentre levels ]
11. Organization of Health system at the Centre
• The center makes the policy ,plans , guidelines and assist and
coordinates the activities of State Health Ministries.
• The organization of Health System at the centre level constitutes :
Union Ministry Of Health and Family Welfare
The Directorate General Of Health Services
The Central Council Of Health And Family Welfare.
12. Union Ministry Of Health And Family Welfare
• The union ministry of health and family welfare is the
official organ of health system in India .
• It is responsible for framing the health policy and for all
the programmes related to family planning in India .
• It is headed by Minister of Health and Family welfare
13.
14. Departments :
• It has 3 departments under its control:
Department of Health
• It deals with health related issues including preventive
aspects .
• It has 8 bodies and 13 departments
15. DEPARTMENT OF FAMILY WELFARE
• This department of union ministry of health and family welfare is
responsible for dealing the issues relate to family welfare including
reproductive health, maternal helath ,rural helath services etc.
• It has following centres and institutions under administrative control :
National Institute of Health and Family Welfare ,South Delhi
International Institute for population services .Mumbai
Central Drug Research Institute ,Lucknow
Indian Council Medical Research ,New Delhi
18 population Research centres at six universities and 6 other institutions
across 17 states .
16. Department of AYUSH
• The department of AYUSH in November 2003 with focused
attention to development of education and research in
ayurveda, yoga , naturopathy , unani , siddha and
homeopathy systems
• Various research councils and educational institute are under
this department
17. The Directorate General of Health Services
• The directorate General of Health services headed
by Director General of Health services supports the
department of health.
• It renders technical advice on all medical and public
health matters and implementation of health
schemes.
18. FUNCTIONS
• International Health relation and quarantine
• Control of Drug Standards
• Medical store depots
• Administration of post graduate training and medical
education
• Medical research
• National health programme
• Health intelligence
• National Medical library
19. The Central Council Of Health
The Union of health Minister is the chairman and the
state health ministers are the members .
The main functions are :
• To make proposal for legislation on matters related to
public health.
• To promote and maintain cooperation between centre
and state health administration
21. STATE MINISTRY OF HEALTH
• It is headed by Minister and with a secretariat under the
charge of Secretary /Commisssioner .
• It has following functions :
Prevention of extension of communicable diseases.
Prevention of Food Adulteration
Labor Welfare
Economic and Social Planning
Population Control and Family Planning
22. STATE HEALTH DIRECTORATE
State Health Directorate is headed by Director of Medical and health Services or director
of Family and health welfare .
23. FUNCTIONS
• To study health problems and to identify the health needs of
people
• To provide curative and preventive services.
• To take all the remedial action at the time of outbreak of
communicable diseases,
• To establish and maintain central laboratories for preparation of
vaccines
• To collect, tabulate and publish the vital statistics
• Supervision of PHC and staff
• Establish training courses