India is a large, diverse country located in South Asia. It has over 1.3 billion people and is home to many major religions like Hinduism, Islam, Christianity, and Sikhism. India has a long and rich history and is known for landmarks like the Taj Mahal, being the birthplace of chess, and influential figures like Mahatma Gandhi. The country contains different climate zones and landscapes, from deserts to mountains to jungles.