This document discusses a research study on the effects of providing health care benefits to employees. The study looked at the Blue Cross Blue Shield Association’s Federal Employees Health Benefits Plan, which offered two options - a high-option plan with a 20% copay and $100 deductible, or a low-option plan with a 25% copay and $200 deductible. The researchers found that providing benefits decreased employee absence and improved health and work performance, but also increased costs for the organization. The document also outlines some of the advantages and disadvantages of offering employees health care benefits.