3. • Domestic volume growth has been strong over the past
five years growing at 11% CAGR.
• Exports have been a significant contributor to overall
volumes with a growth of 27% CAGR over the last 5 years.
• Year to date, the volume growth in two wheelers has
surpassed all other automobile segments.
• The initial investment to set up a new plant isn't very
large. But the time taken can be anywhere
between 18-24 months.
• Brownfield investments are faster and less capital intensive
as compared to Greenfield.
4. Conti
Nigeria accounts for 40% of all two wheelers sold
with annual demand of 1.2mn.
Huge export opportunity for Indian OEMs as
economy and affordability levels grow.
Indian OEMs face stiff competition from Chinese
counterparts.
Indian products are perceived to be of a better
quality at the same time, though slightly higher
priced.
5. Factors that will drive
growth in the sector
Extra money in hand
Fuel economy & Demand
Rising population
Changing preferences of Indians
Untapped rural market
6. Procedures
Manufactured at plant
Export the bikes on ship
Sell the bike under the company
name in the foreign market.
Offices in the foreign countries
10. Export
Sales
15.07% 4.66%
2.95%
Passenger Vehicles
Commercial Vehicles
77.32% Three Wheelers
Two Wheelers
11. COUNTRY wise data
Export(units)
1,947,198
2000000
1500000
1000000
604000
479163
500000
35306
0
China India Japan USA(june
2012)
12.
13. Current Stats
In developed markets, two wheelers are seen as a luxury rather
than a necessity. The reverse is true for developing/emerging
economies.
India is one of the lowest penetrated markets for two wheelers
even amongst emerging economies.
According to OECD, as per capita income and penetration levels
increase, there is a shift in consumer preference toward high
end/premium motorcycles.
India is at an inflexion point where penetration is low and per
capita income is rising. Although income distribution is
skewed, the potential demand opportunity for two wheelers is
large.
14. Competitive market
Year Company
2008 Mahindra & Mahindra enters two wheeler.
space buy buying out 80% share in Kinetic
Motors
2010 Harley Davidson launches a line of models
for India
2011 Ducati launches its showrooms in India
2011 Aprilla in collaboration with Piaggio to bring in
Vespa 125cc and RSV4
2011 Hyosung re-enters the market after JV with
Kinetic
2012 Triumph to unveil its India plans at Auto
Expo 2012
15.
16. The dynamics of most markets (except
Africa) are similar to India where two
wheelers are predominantly used for
transportation rather than lifestyle
products.
17. Duty Entitlement Pass Book (DEPB)
Scheme:
The DEPB scheme allowed exporters of two wheelers to
claim reimbursements at 8-9% of the Free On Board (FOB)
value of exports.
The Government has announced a withdrawal of this scheme
(effective Sept 2011) moving to the Duty Drawback scheme
where reimbursement rates would be around 1-5% of FOB
value.
The likely impact of this would be for two wheeler exporters
to increase prices and/or reduce dealer margins; both
affecting demand
in export markets, impacting margins and lowering
profitability.
Two wheeler manufacturers are showing an increased
focus on exports to contribute to their top line.
18. EXPORT MARKETS
POSITIVES
Exports to be a major focus for OEMs – Key markets
include Africa and Latin America.
Increasing awareness of Indian OEM manufacturers.
Price competitive in comparison to bigger global brands.
Indian two wheelers are perceived to be of a better
quality than their Chinese counterparts.
19. Conti
RISKS & CONCERNS
Drawback of fiscal benefits (DEPB) affecting
prices and
Dealer margins
Increasing focus on exports leading to
slowdown in
Domestic business.
20. Entry into International
market:
M&M- Ideal Group in Sri Lanka
M&M will be selling their products under their name in upcoming year
Sri Lanka is largest export market for M&M
Hero MotoCorp
Exported to Sri Lanka only before 2010
New market- Nigeria, Latin America, Brazil, Nepal, Bangladesh and other
countries
So far, they exported 144,000 units which 2.6% of total sales
Setting up hubs in Nigeria, Brazil to meet the demand.
BAJAJ AUTO
Export to developed countries like JAPAN & European Countries
Tie up with KTM of Japan
Exported 1 M bikes in 2012
INDIA YAMAHA
Export to Japan
Price- In India:1.15k, In Japan: 2.45k or ¥3.42k