The document discusses the vital role of Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs) in disaster management, emphasizing their importance in disaster prediction, mitigation, and recovery. It outlines both the advantages and disadvantages of using ICTs, highlighting how they enhance communication and resource coordination while also facing challenges such as technical limitations and high costs. Moreover, it covers the various forms of ICTs utilized, including early warning systems and social media, which improve information dissemination during disasters.

1. ( PRESENTATION NUMBER # 01 )
( PRESENTATION NUMBER # 01 )
PRESENTED BY :- MUHAMMAD NOUMAN
PRESENTED BY :- MUHAMMAD NOUMAN
PRESENTED TO :- MAAM FATIMA NOREEN
PRESENTED TO :- MAAM FATIMA NOREEN
DEPARTMENT :- BS MATHEMATICS
DEPARTMENT :- BS MATHEMATICS
ARID NUMER :- 23- ARID-2685
ARID NUMER :- 23- ARID-2685

2. INFORMATION
INFORMATION
COMMUNICATION
COMMUNICATION
TECHNOLOGY IN DISASTER
TECHNOLOGY IN DISASTER
MANAGEMENT
MANAGEMENT

3. ICT IN DISASTER MANAGEMENT
ICT IN DISASTER MANAGEMENT
•
• INTRODUCTION
INTRODUCTION
•
• Telecommunications and information technologies (ICTs)
Telecommunications and information technologies (ICTs)
play a pivotal role in disaster prediction, mitigation and
play a pivotal role in disaster prediction, mitigation and
management. Effective disaster management requires
management. Effective disaster management requires
timely and effective sharing of information between
timely and effective sharing of information between
various stakeholders, and telecommunications/ICTs are
various stakeholders, and telecommunications/ICTs are
essential for that purpose.
essential for that purpose.

4. ROLE OF ICT IN DISASTER
ROLE OF ICT IN DISASTER
MANAGEMENT
MANAGEMENT
•
• Role of information systems in different disaster
Role of information systems in different disaster
management stage. In risk reduction, sensors, open
management stage. In risk reduction, sensors, open
satellite images and UAVs help local governments record
satellite images and UAVs help local governments record
real-time situation of land, rivers and critical infrastructure.
real-time situation of land, rivers and critical infrastructure.

5. PURPOSE OF ICT IN DISASTER
PURPOSE OF ICT IN DISASTER
MANAGEMENT
MANAGEMENT
•
• ICT can be used to minimize this impact in many ways.
ICT can be used to minimize this impact in many ways.
In the disaster mitigation and preparedness process ICT
In the disaster mitigation and preparedness process ICT
is widely used to create early warning systems. An early
is widely used to create early warning systems. An early
warning system may use more than one ICT media in
warning system may use more than one ICT media in
parallel and these can be radio, TV, telephone, SMS, cell
parallel and these can be radio, TV, telephone, SMS, cell
broadcasting or the internet.
broadcasting or the internet.

6. IMP OF ICT IN DISASTER AND
IMP OF ICT IN DISASTER AND
MANAGEMENT
MANAGEMENT
•
• IMP IN DISASTER :-
IMP IN DISASTER :-
•
• ICTs can help disaster aid reach the affected public
ICTs can help disaster aid reach the affected public
faster and improve the coordination of disaster recovery
faster and improve the coordination of disaster recovery
efforts..
efforts..
•
• IMP IN MANAGEMENT:
IMP IN MANAGEMENT:-
-
•
• It improves employee communication, automates many
It improves employee communication, automates many
business operations, and enhances the transparency of
business operations, and enhances the transparency of
your projects
your projects

7. ADVANTAGES OF ICT IN DISASTER
ADVANTAGES OF ICT IN DISASTER
MANAGEMENT
MANAGEMENT
•
• ADVANTAGES :-
ADVANTAGES :-
•
• To know benefits of ICT's to Disaster Management(
To know benefits of ICT's to Disaster Management(
Enhanced Communication - Email, fax, phone; Public
Enhanced Communication - Email, fax, phone; Public
awareness and education - internet web-site; information
awareness and education - internet web-site; information
databases, Maximize use of limited resources;....
databases, Maximize use of limited resources;....

8. DISADVANTAGES OF ICT IN DISASTER
DISADVANTAGES OF ICT IN DISASTER
MANAGEMENT
MANAGEMENT
•
• DISADVANTAGES :
DISADVANTAGES :-
-
•
• Technical limitations: It includes lack of technical
Technical limitations: It includes lack of technical
knowledge & technical infrastructure and digital divide
knowledge & technical infrastructure and digital divide
which can prevent the use of a technology.
which can prevent the use of a technology.
•
• High cost: The cost of putting technologies like AI and
High cost: The cost of putting technologies like AI and
drones into place and keeping them running can be high.
drones into place and keeping them running can be high.

9. DEVELOPMENT OF ICT IN DISASTER
DEVELOPMENT OF ICT IN DISASTER
MANAGEMENT
MANAGEMENT
•
• Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs) in
Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs) in
the form of Internet, email, SMS, web portals, social
the form of Internet, email, SMS, web portals, social
media, GIS, Remote Sensing, Satellite and through other
media, GIS, Remote Sensing, Satellite and through other
Communication Channels, Technologies are
Communication Channels, Technologies are
indispensable in planning and successful implementation
indispensable in planning and successful implementation
of Disaster Risk Reduction initiatives
of Disaster Risk Reduction initiatives

10. CHALLENGES FACED
CHALLENGES FACED bY ICT IN
bY ICT IN
DISASTER MANAGEMENT
DISASTER MANAGEMENT
•
• (ICT) plays a crucial role in enhancing disaster
(ICT) plays a crucial role in enhancing disaster
management, several challenges impede its
management, several challenges impede its
effectiveness. Infrastructure damage during disasters can
effectiveness. Infrastructure damage during disasters can
disrupt communication networks, making it difficult to
disrupt communication networks, making it difficult to
relay vital information....
relay vital information....

11. COMMUNICATION DURING DISASTER
COMMUNICATION DURING DISASTER
MANAGEMENT
MANAGEMENT
•
• Technologies that facilitate communication among
Technologies that facilitate communication among
responders and affected populations.
responders and affected populations.
•
• Importance of social media and mobile apps in
Importance of social media and mobile apps in
disseminating information.
disseminating information.

12. EXAMPLE
EXAMPLE
•
• Early Warning Systems
Early Warning Systems
•
• Data Collection and Mapping
Data Collection and Mapping
•
• Communication Platforms
Communication Platforms
•
• Mobile Apps
Mobile Apps
•
• Drones
Drones
•
• Community Engagement
Community Engagement

13. THANK
THANK
YOU.....<>
YOU.....<>