Introduction to ArtificiaI Intelligence in Higher Education
Hud slides webinar nov 30 2010
1. FHA Programs: Session 3
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3. Today’s Agenda
Previous changes affecting industry partners
HERA changes affecting industry partners
Reverse mortgage program
Manufactured housing
Disaster relief
Hope for Homeowners
4. Closing Costs
Mortgagee Letter 2006-04;-07
Eliminated non-allowable closing
cost fee schedule
Borrowers may pay anything that is
reasonable and customary with any
real estate transaction
One Exception
Tax Service
Normally $69 to $79
5. Appraisal Protocol
Mortgagee Letter 2005 – 48
Adoption of FNMA forms
Done “subject to” or “as is”
May be appraised without review of
plans and specs if =/> 90% complete
Eliminated
VC (Valuation and Condition) Sheets
Homebuyer Summary eliminated
6. Appraisal Protocol - Continued
Inspections no longer Items no longer required
mandated but may still to be repaired:
be required: Missing handrails
Pest Inspection Cracked window glass
Well Cert Minor plumbing leaks
Septic Cert Poor workmanship
Flat and/or Defective floor
unobservable roof coverings
7. Housing and Economic
Recovery Act of 2008 - HERA
Key FHA Provisions
Permanently increases loan limits
Effective January 1, 2009
Maximum county limit will be $625,500
Lowest county limit will be $271,050
Limits vary by county (MSA)
Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac, and FHA may all have
same limits (subject to change)
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage limit $417,000
8. Housing and Economic
Recovery Act of 2008
Key FHA Provisions
Revised downpayment and maximum
mortgage calculation
Effective January 1, 2009
Bans Seller-Assisted Downpayment
Assistance Programs
Effective October 1, 2008
9. American Recovery and
Reinvestment Act of 2009
Temporary Mortgage Limit Increase – Mortgagee
Letter 2009 – 07
Temporary increase in ceiling/limit
175% of GSE ($417,000 x 1.75%)
$729,750
Determined by county MSA’s
Possibly higher in Alaska, Hawaii, Guam, and U.S. Virgin
Islands
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage nationwide limit
$625,500
Expires December 31, 2010 (reverts to HERA limits)
Loan must be fully approved by 12/31/10
10. Housing and Economic
Recovery Act of 2008
Minimum Required Investment - Purchase
Effective January 1, 2009
Minimum cash investment
3.5% of appraised value or sales price
(whichever is less)
Secretary of HUD has authority to amend
Can set higher, but not lower required borrower
investment
11. Revised Downpayment and
Maximum Mortgage Requirements
Mortgagee Letter 2008 – 23 September 2008
Maximum loan-to-value (LTV) simplified
96.5% on purchase
Maximum LTV not to exceed 100 percent of
appraised value or sales price (whichever is less)
Including Upfront Mortgage Insurance Premium
Example:
96.5% loan-to-value + 1% Up Front Mortgage
Insurance Premium = 97.5% (okay)
12. Home Equity Conversion Mortgage
Programs (a.k.a. HECM)
Known in the industry as a reverse mortgage
Two programs
HECM Standard
HECM Saver (announced September 2010)
Lowers up front cost for borrowers/buyers that want to
borrow smaller amount than would be available under
HECM Standard
Availability of program features same for both
http://www.hud.gov/offices/hsg/sfh/hecm/hecmhomelenders.cfm
15. Home Equity Conversion
Mortgage Programs – Cont.
Purchase, refinance, or cash out
Borrower brings in difference between
purchase price and maximum claim
Unlocks and converts equity to cash
Age of borrower, value of property, and
interest rate determine funds available
to the customer
16. HECM - Continued
Youngest borrower =/> 62
No credit qualifying
No income requirements
No monthly re-payments
Borrower must occupy property
majority of year (183 days)
Five (5) payment options
17. HECM Payment Options = 5
$ Line of Credit = money when needed
$ Similar to bank withdraw
$ Tenure = Fixed monthly payment
$ Term = Fixed payment defined in years or
months
$ Modified Tenure = Line of credit & fixed
monthly payment
$ Modified Term = Line of credit & fixed
monthly payment for months/years
NOTE: Payment option may be changed at
any time for a max. $20.00 service fee
18. Manufactured Housing
Must have HUD I.D. Tag(s)
Must have been manufactured on or after
June 15, 1976
Must be affixed to permanent foundation
– Per FHA guidelines
Can only have been moved from factory
to subject home site once; or factory to
dealership lot to home site once
Cannot be moved from one home site to
another home site
19. Manufactured Homes - Continued
Must be taxed as real property
Must have engineer’s certification
that permanent foundation meets
FHA guidelines
Can purchase land and home with
one loan
If borrower already owns land, may
be used for minimum required
investment
20. Disaster Relief – 203(h)
Available to homeowners and renters
100% financing
3.5% minimum investment not
required
Must pay closing costs and pre-paids
New home can be anywhere in the U.S.
Must apply within one (1) year
When President declared disaster area
Must document residence and condition
21. Hope for Homeowners (H4H)
Temporary program approved by Congress
Expires December 2010
Refinance from non-FHA insured mortgage to FHA
Current or in default on existing mortgage
Have not intentionally defaulted on mortgage
Have made minimum of 6 full payments during life
of existing senior mortgage
Must reside in property
22. H4H Eligibility - Continued
Mortgage must have originated on or before
1/1/2008
Must be borrower’s primary residence
May not have any other ownership interest in
any other property
Non-occupant co-borrowers will need to quit claim
interest prior to occupants applying for mortgage
1 – 4 unit properties eligible
Maximum mortgage amount $550,440
23. Where to Get More Information
1 – 800 – CALL – FHA (1 – 800 – 225 – 5342)
A source for all FHA questions
Industry partners and Consumers
www.hud.gov
On-line resource for info about FHA and FHA
programs
On-line source for all other HUD programs, grants,
forms, press releases, etc.
User friendly
www.fhaoutreach.gov/FHAFAQ
On-line resource to frequently asked questions
27. Agenda For Webinar Dec. 14th
FHA Rehabilitation Loan Programs (203k’s)
Regular Rehabilitation Loan
203(k)
Streamline Rehabilitation Loan
Streamlined 203(k)
Energy Efficient Mortgage
EEM
Other Repairs
Solar and Weatherization Programs
28. The U.S. Department of Housing and Urban
Development
would like to thank the
California Association of Mortgage Professionals
And
Oregon Association of Mortgage Professionals
for your interest in
FHA and FHA programs