Our Common European Roots 
Historical heritage: 
the remains of the past 
Cor de Maria School, Olot, Catalonia, Spain
 Digging into the artistic and 
historical heritage, will lead us to 
recognize common features in 
different countries.
The Beginning of Art 
 We can’t know how art started, as we don’t 
know how language started. We cannot get to 
understand the art of the past if we ignore its 
objectives. 
 The more we move backwards in history, 
more definite but shocking are the objectives 
of art.
Cave of Altamira, Santillana del Mar, Cantabria, Spain 
Paleolithic or Old Stone Age 
(between c. 18,500 and 14,000 years ago)
The Great Hall of polychrome bisons, 
Charcoal and ochre or haematite (mineral form of iron) upon stone
The Great Hall of polychrome bisons, 
Charcoal and ochre or haematite (mineral form of iron) upon stone
The Great Hall of polychrome bisons, 
Charcoal and ochre or haematite (mineral form of iron) upon stone
Tarragona Amphitheatre, Tarragona, Catalonia 
Old Age 
(between the end of 1st century BC and the start of 2nd century BC)
Tarragona Amphitheatre
La Majestat Batlló, Garrotxa, Catalonia 
Middle Ages , 17th Century 
Polychrome wood
La Majestat Batlló
Alhambra, Granada, Andalusia, Spain 
Late Medieval, from 12th to 15th
Carme Cloisters
Carme Cloisters, Olot, Catalonia 
Modern Age, 16th century 
Architect: Llàtzer Cisterna
Courtyard of the Lions 
(between 1362 and 1391 AD.)
Joaquim Vayreda, painter, Olot, Girona, Catalonia 
Girona, 1843 – Olot, 1894 
Contemporary Age
Summer 
Painting, 128,5 x 263 cm 
1877
Antoni Gaudí i Cornet, architect, Reus, Tarragona, Catalonia 
Reus, 1852-Barcelona , 1926 
Contemporary Age
Sagrada Familia 
1886-?
Pablo Ruiz Picasso,, painter, potter, sculptor, Màlaga, Andalusia, Spain 
Màlaga, 1881, Mogin, 1973 
Contemporary Age
Guitar 
Painting, 65.3 x 92.2 cm 
1920
Les demoiselles d’Avignon 
Painting, 243,9 × 233,7 cm 
1907
Salvador Dalí, painter, sculptor, printmaker, stage designer and writer 
Figueres, Girona, Catalonia 
Figueres, 1904, Figueres 1989, Contemporary Age
Apparition of Face and Fruit Dish on a Beach 
Painting, 114,5 x 145,8 cm 
1938
Joan Miró, painter, potter, sculptor, Barcelona, Catalonia 
Barcelona, 1893, Palma, 1983 
Contemporary Age
Hunter 
Painting, 64.8 x 100.3 cm 
1923
RCR Aranda, Pigem i Vilalta 
Architectural firm that has its headquarters in the city of Olot, 
Created in 1987, Contemporary Age
Bath Pavilion Tussols-Basil 
Olot, 1995-1998
Bath Pavilion Tussols-Basil 
Olot, 1995-1998
Joan Antoni Bayona, filmmaker, Barcelona, Catalonia 
Barcelona, 1975 
Contemporary Age
The Impossible 
Movie, 2012 
Ewan McGregor, Naomi Watts 
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Historical heritage