SERVICE SELECTION BASED ON DOMINANT ROLE OF THE CHOREOGRAPHYijwscjournal
Web services are playing dominant role on Internet for e-business. The compositions of these services are used to meet business objectives. The web service choreography describes the external observable behavior
of these compositions. Many compositions may available for same functionality. These compositions cannot be distinguished on the basis of functional properties. This Quality of services (QoS) may help the user to select web services and to analyze composition of the web services. Web service choreography is going to dictate implementation of workflow. This workflow consists of several tasks. Each task is implemented by web services. These services are hosted in large numbers by different service providers on different service clusters. The mapping of service and task is difficult issue in run time environment. The interoperability between services is also a great problem. The selection of services is very big issue. In this paper we have proposed a bio-inspired selection algorithm based on dominant role and proposed a discovery infrastructure. We have also used the client behavior to improve the failure of the composition of the service.
A point-by-point comparison of sole proprietorships, general partnerships, limited liability partnerships, limited partnerships, and limited liability limited partnerships. Very general overview. Based on the text Business Law and
Organizations for Paralegals (2nd ed) by Emily Morissette.
SERVICE SELECTION BASED ON DOMINANT ROLE OF THE CHOREOGRAPHYijwscjournal
Web services are playing dominant role on Internet for e-business. The compositions of these services are used to meet business objectives. The web service choreography describes the external observable behavior
of these compositions. Many compositions may available for same functionality. These compositions cannot be distinguished on the basis of functional properties. This Quality of services (QoS) may help the user to select web services and to analyze composition of the web services. Web service choreography is going to dictate implementation of workflow. This workflow consists of several tasks. Each task is implemented by web services. These services are hosted in large numbers by different service providers on different service clusters. The mapping of service and task is difficult issue in run time environment. The interoperability between services is also a great problem. The selection of services is very big issue. In this paper we have proposed a bio-inspired selection algorithm based on dominant role and proposed a discovery infrastructure. We have also used the client behavior to improve the failure of the composition of the service.
A point-by-point comparison of sole proprietorships, general partnerships, limited liability partnerships, limited partnerships, and limited liability limited partnerships. Very general overview. Based on the text Business Law and
Organizations for Paralegals (2nd ed) by Emily Morissette.
The FashionHunters index is featuring a complete listing of all online shops in switzerland
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SPATIAL ANALYSIS ABOUT USERS COLLABORATION ON GEO-SOCIAL NETWORKS IN A BRAZIL...ijwscjournal
Geo-Social Networks (GSNs) are collaborative systems that has the geolocated information as main component. The geolocation resource integrates virtual and real worlds, allowing the comprehension about these two scenarios at same time. Based on that, this work define a process of spatial analysis of shared information on a GSN. The present work proposes the usage of six spatial features as feedback about
collaborative behaviour on city. The spatial analysis aims understand if users’ collaboration change among city census sectors. Understanding how users deal with GSNs in an area, will help about collaborative patterns per urban region. As result, this work detected spatial patterns among users in the
GSN Foursquare of a Brazilian city. These patterns indicates that users’ collaboration receive influences of extrinsic and intrinsic features of GSN and the comprehension about their users is a complex task.
We are a leading global talent and skill development organization, building skilled manpower pool for global industries. Our proficiency spans both in training and education allied service domains. People recognized us as India’s 1st Education marketing company who work only to helps schools, Institutions, colleges and universities to achieve enrollment goals.
The FashionHunters index is featuring a complete listing of all online shops in switzerland
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We promote. Scout. Distribute
SPATIAL ANALYSIS ABOUT USERS COLLABORATION ON GEO-SOCIAL NETWORKS IN A BRAZIL...ijwscjournal
Geo-Social Networks (GSNs) are collaborative systems that has the geolocated information as main component. The geolocation resource integrates virtual and real worlds, allowing the comprehension about these two scenarios at same time. Based on that, this work define a process of spatial analysis of shared information on a GSN. The present work proposes the usage of six spatial features as feedback about
collaborative behaviour on city. The spatial analysis aims understand if users’ collaboration change among city census sectors. Understanding how users deal with GSNs in an area, will help about collaborative patterns per urban region. As result, this work detected spatial patterns among users in the
GSN Foursquare of a Brazilian city. These patterns indicates that users’ collaboration receive influences of extrinsic and intrinsic features of GSN and the comprehension about their users is a complex task.
We are a leading global talent and skill development organization, building skilled manpower pool for global industries. Our proficiency spans both in training and education allied service domains. People recognized us as India’s 1st Education marketing company who work only to helps schools, Institutions, colleges and universities to achieve enrollment goals.
Introduction
Definition of contract of sale
Essential elements of contract of sale
Formalities of contract of sale
Sale & Agreement to sell
Difference between sale & agreement to sale
Goods and their classification
Price
Condition & warranties
Unpaid seller
Rights of unpaid seller
Legal Environment of Business - Module 3 – Part 1 MBA - MG University - Busi...manumelwin
Section 13 (1) of the Negotiable Instruments Act states that “ A Negotiable Instruments means a promissory note, bill of exchange or cheque payable either to order or to bearer.”
This is a sample presentation for my LEGL 2400 class. It shows how students might organize their presentations when discussing recent decisions from the Board of Professional Responsibility. (This is for my LEGL 2400 students only.)
This is a quick tutorial on how to use tables in Microsoft Word. Tables can be very useful in legal documents, not only for organizing data but also for formatting captions.
NATURE, ORIGIN AND DEVELOPMENT OF INTERNATIONAL LAW.pptxanvithaav
These slides helps the student of international law to understand what is the nature of international law? and how international law was originated and developed?.
The slides was well structured along with the highlighted points for better understanding .
Introducing New Government Regulation on Toll Road.pdfAHRP Law Firm
For nearly two decades, Government Regulation Number 15 of 2005 on Toll Roads ("GR No. 15/2005") has served as the cornerstone of toll road legislation. However, with the emergence of various new developments and legal requirements, the Government has enacted Government Regulation Number 23 of 2024 on Toll Roads to replace GR No. 15/2005. This new regulation introduces several provisions impacting toll business entities and toll road users. Find out more out insights about this topic in our Legal Brief publication.
WINDING UP of COMPANY, Modes of DissolutionKHURRAMWALI
Winding up, also known as liquidation, refers to the legal and financial process of dissolving a company. It involves ceasing operations, selling assets, settling debts, and ultimately removing the company from the official business registry.
Here's a breakdown of the key aspects of winding up:
Reasons for Winding Up:
Insolvency: This is the most common reason, where the company cannot pay its debts. Creditors may initiate a compulsory winding up to recover their dues.
Voluntary Closure: The owners may decide to close the company due to reasons like reaching business goals, facing losses, or merging with another company.
Deadlock: If shareholders or directors cannot agree on how to run the company, a court may order a winding up.
Types of Winding Up:
Voluntary Winding Up: This is initiated by the company's shareholders through a resolution passed by a majority vote. There are two main types:
Members' Voluntary Winding Up: The company is solvent (has enough assets to pay off its debts) and shareholders will receive any remaining assets after debts are settled.
Creditors' Voluntary Winding Up: The company is insolvent and creditors will be prioritized in receiving payment from the sale of assets.
Compulsory Winding Up: This is initiated by a court order, typically at the request of creditors, government agencies, or even by the company itself if it's insolvent.
Process of Winding Up:
Appointment of Liquidator: A qualified professional is appointed to oversee the winding-up process. They are responsible for selling assets, paying off debts, and distributing any remaining funds.
Cease Trading: The company stops its regular business operations.
Notification of Creditors: Creditors are informed about the winding up and invited to submit their claims.
Sale of Assets: The company's assets are sold to generate cash to pay off creditors.
Payment of Debts: Creditors are paid according to a set order of priority, with secured creditors receiving payment before unsecured creditors.
Distribution to Shareholders: If there are any remaining funds after all debts are settled, they are distributed to shareholders according to their ownership stake.
Dissolution: Once all claims are settled and distributions made, the company is officially dissolved and removed from the business register.
Impact of Winding Up:
Employees: Employees will likely lose their jobs during the winding-up process.
Creditors: Creditors may not recover their debts in full, especially if the company is insolvent.
Shareholders: Shareholders may not receive any payout if the company's debts exceed its assets.
Winding up is a complex legal and financial process that can have significant consequences for all parties involved. It's important to seek professional legal and financial advice when considering winding up a company.
PRECEDENT AS A SOURCE OF LAW (SAIF JAVED).pptxOmGod1
Precedent, or stare decisis, is a cornerstone of common law systems where past judicial decisions guide future cases, ensuring consistency and predictability in the legal system. Binding precedents from higher courts must be followed by lower courts, while persuasive precedents may influence but are not obligatory. This principle promotes fairness and efficiency, allowing for the evolution of the law as higher courts can overrule outdated decisions. Despite criticisms of rigidity and complexity, precedent ensures similar cases are treated alike, balancing stability with flexibility in judicial decision-making.
ASHWINI KUMAR UPADHYAY v/s Union of India.pptxshweeta209
transfer of the P.I.L filed by lawyer Ashwini Kumar Upadhyay in Delhi High Court to Supreme Court.
on the issue of UNIFORM MARRIAGE AGE of men and women.
How to Obtain Permanent Residency in the NetherlandsBridgeWest.eu
You can rely on our assistance if you are ready to apply for permanent residency. Find out more at: https://immigration-netherlands.com/obtain-a-permanent-residence-permit-in-the-netherlands/.
DNA Testing in Civil and Criminal Matters.pptxpatrons legal
Get insights into DNA testing and its application in civil and criminal matters. Find out how it contributes to fair and accurate legal proceedings. For more information: https://www.patronslegal.com/criminal-litigation.html
RIGHTS OF VICTIM EDITED PRESENTATION(SAIF JAVED).pptxOmGod1
Victims of crime have a range of rights designed to ensure their protection, support, and participation in the justice system. These rights include the right to be treated with dignity and respect, the right to be informed about the progress of their case, and the right to be heard during legal proceedings. Victims are entitled to protection from intimidation and harm, access to support services such as counseling and medical care, and the right to restitution from the offender. Additionally, many jurisdictions provide victims with the right to participate in parole hearings and the right to privacy to protect their personal information from public disclosure. These rights aim to acknowledge the impact of crime on victims and to provide them with the necessary resources and involvement in the judicial process.
A "File Trademark" is a legal term referring to the registration of a unique symbol, logo, or name used to identify and distinguish products or services. This process provides legal protection, granting exclusive rights to the trademark owner, and helps prevent unauthorized use by competitors.
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2. Objectives
• After reading this chapter, you should be able
to
– Identify the types of deeds used in modern real
estate practice.
– Explain the basic requirements of a valid deed.
– Prepare a deed.
3. Historical Development of Deeds
• Originally, land conveyed by the actual delivery of
vacant possession to the land in which a seller
would place or “seize” the purchaser in
possession
• Later, the fine became the preferred method of
conveyance
• Today, written deeds are used to describe
property and parties
– Recorded in public files
4. Types of Deeds
• General warranty deed
– Covenants (warranties) by grantor to grantee
• Covenant of seisin
• Covenant of right to convey
• Covenant against encumbrances
• Covenant of further assurance
• Covenant of quiet enjoyment
• Covenant of warranty
5. Types of Deeds
• Present versus future covenants
– Case
• Lunsford v. King, 132 Ga. App. 749, 209 S.E.2d 27 (1974)
– Plaintiff entitled to prove case before jury
» Including amount of unliquidated damages
6. Types of Deeds
• Limited (special) warranty deed
– Warranty deed in which the grantor covenants
only against lawful claims of people claiming by,
through, or under the grantor
– Grant deed
• Transfers only the interest the grantor has in the land
and not the land itself
• Type of limited warranty deed commonly used in
California
7. Types of Deeds
• Quitclaim deed
– Contains no covenants or warranties of title
– Found in other forms of deeds
• Foreclosure deeds
• Executor’s deeds
• Administrator’s deeds
• Trustee’s deeds
8. Types of Deeds
• Executor’s and administrator’s deeds
– Transfer of a title to real property from the estate
of a deceased individual
– Without warranty of title
• Trustee deeds
– Deed transferring property held in trust for a
beneficiary
– Without warranty of title
9. Basic Requirements of a Valid
Deed
• Written instrument
• Competent grantor
• Identity of grantee
• Words of conveyance
• Adequate description of land
10. Basic Requirements of a Valid
Deed
• Consideration
• Signature of grantor
• Witnesses
• Delivery of completed deed to grantee
11. Preparation of a Valid Deed
• Most deeds have the following parts:
– Caption
– Premises or preamble
– Granting clause
– Description
– Habendum
– Warranty clause
– Testimonium
13. Correction of Deeds
• Grantor must execute and deliver corrective
deed to the grantee
• Corrective deed is valid without any additional
consideration
• Acceptance by the grantee is admission of
error found in the original deed
• Reformation and cancellation of deed
14. Practical Tips for the Paralegal
• Grantor
– Legal ownership (individual or business entity)
must be verified through a title report
• Or court documents, if necessary
– Name must be spelled correctly
15. Practical Tips for the Paralegal
• Grantee
– Same attention to detail applies to the grantee
– If grantees are receiving property as co-owners,
that language must be in the deed
• Legal description
16. Practical Tips for the Paralegal
• Witnessing a deed
– If acting as a witness, must see grantee(s) sign the
deed
– If acting as a notary public, must properly identify
the parties signing the deed
• Notarizing a deed without seeing the actual
signature(s) is a violation of the notary oath
– May be considered perjury in many states
17. Checklist: Preparing a Deed
• Research before preparation
– Review the contract or other agreement covering
the transfer of ownership to the property
– Review the title examination to ensure the correct
name of title owner to the property
18. Checklist: Preparing a Deed
• Research before preparation
– Confirm the correct spellings of all names of the
grantor and grantee
– Carefully review the title examination and
determine what title exceptions should be
identified in the deed
19. Checklist: Preparing a Deed
• Research before preparation
– Confirm prospective purchasers have no special
requirements for taking title
• E.g., joint tenancy with right of survivorship
– Review survey legal description against
description in grantor’s current deed to ensure no
difference exists between the two descriptions
20. Checklist: Preparing a Deed
• Preparing the deed
– Draft the caption and preamble
• Indicate the county and state where the deed signed
• Date the deed with the date of execution and delivery
• Indicate the correct name of the grantor
• Indicate the correct name of the grantee, noting any
special forms of ownership
21. Checklist: Preparing a Deed
• Preparing the deed
– Draft the consideration
– Draft the legal description
• Use the correct legal description verified by survey and
title examination
• If the legal description is too long to be included on the
face of the deed, use an exhibit
• List all title exceptions being transferred with the
property
22. Checklist: Preparing a Deed
• Preparing the deed
– Draft signature blanks
• Grantor is the only person who signs the deed
• Correctly identify the grantor’s name
• Type all names underneath the signature lines
• Deed must be signed and sealed
• Make certain the deed contains the proper number of
witnesses and the correct notary designation
23. Ethics: Falsification of Documents
• ABA Code of Professional Responsibility
prohibits an attorney from falsifying a
document for any reason
• Likewise, a paralegal cannot falsify a
document for any reason
– Including changing a date on the deed
24. Summary
• Ownership to real property transferred by a deed
– Warranty or quitclaim
• Deeds must properly identify the grantor/grantee
and a description of the property to be
transferred
• Deeds must be signed and witnessed
• Title is not transferred until deed is delivered to
the grantee