Hindu Teachings



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Overview
•   Harappan civilization & Vedic religion
•   The Upanishads & the luminous self
•   Reincarnation & karma
•   Bhakti and the Puranas
•   Krishna & The Bhagavad-Gita
•   The Four Paths to God
•   Major philosophical systems

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“Truth is one;
sages call it by
various names.”

            Rig Veda, 2,500 B.C.
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Indus Valley   2,500BC
                     OneWorldInsight.com Invasion Theory
                               Aryan                       Vedas
All Hinduism has three
     common themes…
• Deep roots in the Vedas and appreciation
  for the direct personal experience of the
  truth with meditation
• Ethics is central to orderly social life.
  Suffering is attributed to the law of karma.
• But the ultimate cause of suffering is
  ignorance of the true nature of things.

                  OneWorldInsight.com
The Vedas
• Rig Veda - world’s oldest known scripture
  passed orally for thousands of years
• Vyasa credited for recording the Vedas in
  3,000 B.C. ( probably written in 1,500 B.C.)
• Upanishads are last of the Vedas and are
  teachings of highly realized masters


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“Beginning from non-being when nothing existed, not
even water nor death, that One breathless breathed by
itself. At first this All was concealed by darkness and
formless chaos, but by heat that One came into existence.
Thus arose desire, the primal seed and germ of Spirit.
Sages searching in their hearts discovered kinship with the
non-existent. A ray of light extended across the darkness,
but what was known above or below? Creative fertility
was there with energy and action, but who really knows
where this creation came from? For the gods came after
the world's creation. Who could know the source of this
creation and how it was produced? The one seeing it in
the highest heaven only knows, or maybe it does not.”
                       OneWorldInsight.com   Rig Veda X:129.
“In the beginning there was Existence alone—One only,
without a second. He, the One, thought to himself: Let
me be many, let me grow forth. Thus out of himself he
projected the universe, and having projected out of




himself the universe, he entered into every being. All
that is has its self in him alone. Of all things He is the
subtle essence. He is the truth, He is the Self, And that…
THAT ART THOU.”
                                      Chandogya Upanishad
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Philosophy of the Upanishads

  •   Reincarnation – we live many lives
  •   Karma – what we sow we reap
  •   Social Duties – sacrifice for orderly living
  •   The Kali Yuga – 4,000,000 year cycles



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Your Comments…
The Kali Yuga period is described as,
 “…when society reaches a stage where
property confers rank, wealth becomes the
only source of virtue, passion the sole bond of
union between husband and wife, falsehood
the source of success in life, sex the only
means of enjoyment, and when outer
trappings are confused with inner religion…”
                  OneWorldInsight.com
Great Hindu Epics
• The Ramayana – the play of good and evil
  through the human incarnations of Vishnu

• The Mahabharata – the story of the
  Bharata family ruling India

• The Bhagavad-Gita – the divine instructions of
    Krishna to Arjuna before a great civil war
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                      Kuruk
                      setra
The Bhagavad-Gita




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Krishna
               “I am the Self…
               seated in the hearts
               of all creatures. I
               am the beginning,
               the middle and end
               of all beings.”



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Arjuna

The perfect warrior,
and a devotee and
friend of Lord Krishna.




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Arjuna Confused By
     Sorrow
                “I can find no means to
                drive away this grief
                which is drying up my
                senses. I will not be able
                to destroy it even if I win
                an unrivalled kingdom…
                 I shall not fight.”


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Arjuna Asks For
   Teachings

              Karma Yoga -- Work

          Bhakti Yoga -- Devotion
             Ghyana Yoga -- Study

              Raja Yoga -- Science


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Karma Yoga of Work
“Considering your specific duty as a Ksatriya, you
should know that there is no better engagement for
you than fighting on religious principles…”


“Do thou fight for the sake of fighting, without
considering happiness or distress, loss or gain, victory
or defeat—and, by so doing, you shall never incur sin.”

                     OneWorldInsight.com
Bhakti Yoga of Devotion
“The wise, engaged in devotional service, take refuge
in the Lord, and free themselves from the cycle of
birth and death by renouncing the fruits of action in
the material world.”

“A true yogi observes Me in all beings, and also sees
every being in Me. Indeed, the self-realized man sees
Me everywhere.”

                     OneWorldInsight.com
Ghyana Yoga of Study
“Many, many births both you and I have passed. I
can remember all of them, but you cannot…”

“As the embodied soul continually passes in this body
from boyhood to youth to old age, the soul similarly
passes into another body at death. The self-realized
soul is not bewildered by such a change.

“Those who are wise lament neither for the living
nor the dead.”
                     OneWorldInsight.com
Raja Yoga of Science

“There are others who, enlightened by sacrificing
their material possessions in severe austerities,
take strict vows and practice the yoga of eightfold
mysticism, and others study the Vedas…”




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Eightfold Mysticism of
           Raja Yoga

               Samadhi


     Dhyana              Yama

Dharana                          Niyama

  Pratyahara             Asana

               Pranayama                       Vivekananda
                         OneWorldInsight.com
Yogananda
               “It is true that
               Christ lived in
               India during
               most of the
               eighteen
               unaccounted
               for years of
               his life…”

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Arjuna asks…
             “…the mind is restless,
             turbulent, obstinate and very
             strong, O Krishna, and to
             subdue it is, it seems to me,
             more difficult than
             controlling the wind.”


              “What is the destination
              of the man of faith who
              does not persevere…”
OneWorldInsight.com
Krishna Reveals
             Himself
Arjuna says to Krishna:
“You are the original
Personality, the Godhead.
You are the only sanctuary
of this manifested cosmic
world. You know
everything, and You are all
that is knowable.”
                    OneWorldInsight.com
“My dear Krishna, O
                      Infallible one, my
                      illusion is now gone. I
                      have regained my
                      memory by Your mercy,
                      and I am now firm and
                      free from doubt and am
                      prepared to act according
                      to Your instruction.”



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The War Begins…




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Krishna of the Puranas
• Myths of ancient times – 1000 CE.
• This material universe is only one of
  millions of material universes
• Each is like a bubble created and destroyed
  as Vishnu breathes in and out
• Krishna is depicted as a much loved young
  cow herder boy
                  OneWorldInsight.com
Four periods in the life of
         a Hindu male

•   1-25 years a student to a teacher
•   25-50 house holder stage
•   50-75 detach from society
•   75 onward a sannyasin completely detached



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The Guru




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Mantras




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Great
                      Goddess
                       Durga

                  Goddess Durga with
                  ten arms holding
                  weapons to vanquish
                  the demons who
                  threaten the dharma.

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Goddess
       Kali
The black mother Kali,
the destroyer, the divine
in its fierce form. Kali
is the destroyer of evil,
the destruction force
used for transformation.
She cuts away to the
truth.
                     OneWorldInsight.com
Shiva
                        Lord of
                       the Dance

                      Shiva is one of
                      the three
                      aspects of
                      deity: Brahma
                      the Creator,
                      Vishnu the
                      preserver, and
                      Shiva the
OneWorldInsight.com   destroyer.
Vishnu
Vishnu exists as the
Creator and also
within every being as
our soul, our
Supreme. He also
enters or descend to
our world in the form
of Avatar whenever
his presence is
needed.            OneWorldInsight.com
Indra King of the Gods




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Contemporary Hindus




       OneWorldInsight.com
Your Comments…
“Truth or God is One.
Our Real nature is divine.
The purpose of our life is to realize the
One in our own soul.
There are innumerable spiritual paths, all
leading to this realization of divinity.”
                       Ramakrishna Movement
                 OneWorldInsight.com

Hindu Teachings

  • 1.
    Hindu Teachings OneWorldInsight.com
  • 2.
    Overview • Harappan civilization & Vedic religion • The Upanishads & the luminous self • Reincarnation & karma • Bhakti and the Puranas • Krishna & The Bhagavad-Gita • The Four Paths to God • Major philosophical systems OneWorldInsight.com
  • 3.
    “Truth is one; sagescall it by various names.” Rig Veda, 2,500 B.C. OneWorldInsight.com
  • 4.
    Indus Valley 2,500BC OneWorldInsight.com Invasion Theory Aryan Vedas
  • 5.
    All Hinduism hasthree common themes… • Deep roots in the Vedas and appreciation for the direct personal experience of the truth with meditation • Ethics is central to orderly social life. Suffering is attributed to the law of karma. • But the ultimate cause of suffering is ignorance of the true nature of things. OneWorldInsight.com
  • 6.
    The Vedas • RigVeda - world’s oldest known scripture passed orally for thousands of years • Vyasa credited for recording the Vedas in 3,000 B.C. ( probably written in 1,500 B.C.) • Upanishads are last of the Vedas and are teachings of highly realized masters OneWorldInsight.com
  • 7.
    “Beginning from non-beingwhen nothing existed, not even water nor death, that One breathless breathed by itself. At first this All was concealed by darkness and formless chaos, but by heat that One came into existence. Thus arose desire, the primal seed and germ of Spirit. Sages searching in their hearts discovered kinship with the non-existent. A ray of light extended across the darkness, but what was known above or below? Creative fertility was there with energy and action, but who really knows where this creation came from? For the gods came after the world's creation. Who could know the source of this creation and how it was produced? The one seeing it in the highest heaven only knows, or maybe it does not.” OneWorldInsight.com Rig Veda X:129.
  • 8.
    “In the beginningthere was Existence alone—One only, without a second. He, the One, thought to himself: Let me be many, let me grow forth. Thus out of himself he projected the universe, and having projected out of himself the universe, he entered into every being. All that is has its self in him alone. Of all things He is the subtle essence. He is the truth, He is the Self, And that… THAT ART THOU.” Chandogya Upanishad OneWorldInsight.com
  • 9.
    Philosophy of theUpanishads • Reincarnation – we live many lives • Karma – what we sow we reap • Social Duties – sacrifice for orderly living • The Kali Yuga – 4,000,000 year cycles OneWorldInsight.com
  • 10.
    Your Comments… The KaliYuga period is described as, “…when society reaches a stage where property confers rank, wealth becomes the only source of virtue, passion the sole bond of union between husband and wife, falsehood the source of success in life, sex the only means of enjoyment, and when outer trappings are confused with inner religion…” OneWorldInsight.com
  • 11.
    Great Hindu Epics •The Ramayana – the play of good and evil through the human incarnations of Vishnu • The Mahabharata – the story of the Bharata family ruling India • The Bhagavad-Gita – the divine instructions of Krishna to Arjuna before a great civil war OneWorldInsight.com
  • 12.
  • 13.
    The Bhagavad-Gita OneWorldInsight.com
  • 14.
    Krishna “I am the Self… seated in the hearts of all creatures. I am the beginning, the middle and end of all beings.” OneWorldInsight.com
  • 15.
    Arjuna The perfect warrior, anda devotee and friend of Lord Krishna. OneWorldInsight.com
  • 16.
    Arjuna Confused By Sorrow “I can find no means to drive away this grief which is drying up my senses. I will not be able to destroy it even if I win an unrivalled kingdom… I shall not fight.” OneWorldInsight.com
  • 17.
    Arjuna Asks For Teachings Karma Yoga -- Work Bhakti Yoga -- Devotion Ghyana Yoga -- Study Raja Yoga -- Science OneWorldInsight.com
  • 18.
    Karma Yoga ofWork “Considering your specific duty as a Ksatriya, you should know that there is no better engagement for you than fighting on religious principles…” “Do thou fight for the sake of fighting, without considering happiness or distress, loss or gain, victory or defeat—and, by so doing, you shall never incur sin.” OneWorldInsight.com
  • 19.
    Bhakti Yoga ofDevotion “The wise, engaged in devotional service, take refuge in the Lord, and free themselves from the cycle of birth and death by renouncing the fruits of action in the material world.” “A true yogi observes Me in all beings, and also sees every being in Me. Indeed, the self-realized man sees Me everywhere.” OneWorldInsight.com
  • 20.
    Ghyana Yoga ofStudy “Many, many births both you and I have passed. I can remember all of them, but you cannot…” “As the embodied soul continually passes in this body from boyhood to youth to old age, the soul similarly passes into another body at death. The self-realized soul is not bewildered by such a change. “Those who are wise lament neither for the living nor the dead.” OneWorldInsight.com
  • 21.
    Raja Yoga ofScience “There are others who, enlightened by sacrificing their material possessions in severe austerities, take strict vows and practice the yoga of eightfold mysticism, and others study the Vedas…” OneWorldInsight.com
  • 22.
    Eightfold Mysticism of Raja Yoga Samadhi Dhyana Yama Dharana Niyama Pratyahara Asana Pranayama Vivekananda OneWorldInsight.com
  • 23.
    Yogananda “It is true that Christ lived in India during most of the eighteen unaccounted for years of his life…” OneWorldInsight.com
  • 24.
    Arjuna asks… “…the mind is restless, turbulent, obstinate and very strong, O Krishna, and to subdue it is, it seems to me, more difficult than controlling the wind.” “What is the destination of the man of faith who does not persevere…” OneWorldInsight.com
  • 25.
    Krishna Reveals Himself Arjuna says to Krishna: “You are the original Personality, the Godhead. You are the only sanctuary of this manifested cosmic world. You know everything, and You are all that is knowable.” OneWorldInsight.com
  • 26.
    “My dear Krishna,O Infallible one, my illusion is now gone. I have regained my memory by Your mercy, and I am now firm and free from doubt and am prepared to act according to Your instruction.” OneWorldInsight.com
  • 27.
    The War Begins… OneWorldInsight.com
  • 28.
    Krishna of thePuranas • Myths of ancient times – 1000 CE. • This material universe is only one of millions of material universes • Each is like a bubble created and destroyed as Vishnu breathes in and out • Krishna is depicted as a much loved young cow herder boy OneWorldInsight.com
  • 29.
    Four periods inthe life of a Hindu male • 1-25 years a student to a teacher • 25-50 house holder stage • 50-75 detach from society • 75 onward a sannyasin completely detached OneWorldInsight.com
  • 30.
  • 31.
  • 32.
    Great Goddess Durga Goddess Durga with ten arms holding weapons to vanquish the demons who threaten the dharma. OneWorldInsight.com
  • 33.
    Goddess Kali The black mother Kali, the destroyer, the divine in its fierce form. Kali is the destroyer of evil, the destruction force used for transformation. She cuts away to the truth. OneWorldInsight.com
  • 34.
    Shiva Lord of the Dance Shiva is one of the three aspects of deity: Brahma the Creator, Vishnu the preserver, and Shiva the OneWorldInsight.com destroyer.
  • 35.
    Vishnu Vishnu exists asthe Creator and also within every being as our soul, our Supreme. He also enters or descend to our world in the form of Avatar whenever his presence is needed. OneWorldInsight.com
  • 36.
    Indra King ofthe Gods OneWorldInsight.com
  • 37.
    Contemporary Hindus OneWorldInsight.com
  • 38.
    Your Comments… “Truth orGod is One. Our Real nature is divine. The purpose of our life is to realize the One in our own soul. There are innumerable spiritual paths, all leading to this realization of divinity.” Ramakrishna Movement OneWorldInsight.com