- Brazil has a population of over 205 million people and is urbanizing rapidly
- Life expectancy has been increasing and is now over 74 years
- The fertility rate and birth rate have been declining steadily over time
- Non-communicable diseases like heart disease and cancer are leading causes of mortality
- Mortality rates for children and communicable diseases have decreased significantly in recent decades
The document summarizes pharmaceutical market indicators in Brazil from 2003-2013 based on data from IMS Health. It shows that the total Brazilian pharmaceutical market grew from $2.2 billion in January-June 2003 to $13.4 billion in the same period in 2013. Generics sales increased from $130 million to $3.1 billion over the same time frame. Exports of pharmaceutical products increased from $1 billion to $3.1 billion from 2003-2013 while imports rose from $2.8 billion to $7 billion. The consumer price index for pharmaceuticals saw accumulated inflation rates between 3.5-5.6% annually from 2011-2013. Unit sales of pharmaceutical products and generics also increased substantially from 2003
SUS systems and applications (cont'd)
- SIA/SUS: Hospital Information System. Records hospital admissions.
- SINAN: Notifiable Diseases Information System. Tracks infectious diseases.
- SINASC: Live Birth Information System. Vital statistics on live births.
- SIH/SUS: Hospital Registry. Records hospital capacity and services.
- SIA/DI: Dental Procedures Information System. Records dental procedures.
Source: Brazil Ministry of Health
Brazil had a healthcare expenditure of $222.71 billion in 2011 and was the largest pharmaceutical market and third largest medical devices market in Latin America. The government is increasing funding for healthcare and providing free or low-cost medicines for conditions like hypertension and diabetes. Brazil also aims to boost its pharmaceutical industry and reduce reliance on imports by investing in research and developing domestic generic and biosimilar drug markets. However, corruption and intellectual property issues remain challenges.
This document provides an overview of the evolution of public health in Brazil. It discusses how Brazil transitioned from a centralized social security model in the early 20th century that covered only 30% of the population, to establishing a unified public health system (SUS) in 1988 that provides universal coverage. The SUS is a decentralized system that involves community participation and focuses on primary care. It has helped reduce mortality rates and improve access to health services. However, challenges remain around equity, quality, and non-communicable diseases.
The document summarizes Brazil's telehealth strategy and programs. It notes that Brazil has a large population of 190 million spread across 26 states. The national health system aims for universal healthcare. The country's primary healthcare strategy relies on family health teams covering over 90 million people. Brazil's telehealth program launched in 2007 to support primary care through teleconsultations, education, and creating a virtual library. It now operates in 9 states through over 1200 points, covering 11 million people. The program aims to improve care quality, train workers, and integrate academic and clinical institutions.
1. Antonio Freitas discusses improving civil registration systems and vital statistics in Timor-Leste. He notes that such systems are weak in many developing countries, limiting availability of key demographic data.
2. An assessment in Timor-Leste revealed low coverage of death registration compared to births. It also showed a lack of coordination between registration agencies and development partners.
3. Key issues identified include the need for better coordination of stakeholders, increasing capacity for analyzing and utilizing vital statistics, developing skills in medical coding of causes of death, and enabling study tours for cross-country learning. Addressing these issues would strengthen Timor-Leste's civil registration and production of vital statistics.
The document summarizes pharmaceutical market indicators in Brazil from 2003-2013 based on data from IMS Health. It shows that the total Brazilian pharmaceutical market grew from $2.2 billion in January-June 2003 to $13.4 billion in the same period in 2013. Generics sales increased from $130 million to $3.1 billion over the same time frame. Exports of pharmaceutical products increased from $1 billion to $3.1 billion from 2003-2013 while imports rose from $2.8 billion to $7 billion. The consumer price index for pharmaceuticals saw accumulated inflation rates between 3.5-5.6% annually from 2011-2013. Unit sales of pharmaceutical products and generics also increased substantially from 2003
SUS systems and applications (cont'd)
- SIA/SUS: Hospital Information System. Records hospital admissions.
- SINAN: Notifiable Diseases Information System. Tracks infectious diseases.
- SINASC: Live Birth Information System. Vital statistics on live births.
- SIH/SUS: Hospital Registry. Records hospital capacity and services.
- SIA/DI: Dental Procedures Information System. Records dental procedures.
Source: Brazil Ministry of Health
Brazil had a healthcare expenditure of $222.71 billion in 2011 and was the largest pharmaceutical market and third largest medical devices market in Latin America. The government is increasing funding for healthcare and providing free or low-cost medicines for conditions like hypertension and diabetes. Brazil also aims to boost its pharmaceutical industry and reduce reliance on imports by investing in research and developing domestic generic and biosimilar drug markets. However, corruption and intellectual property issues remain challenges.
This document provides an overview of the evolution of public health in Brazil. It discusses how Brazil transitioned from a centralized social security model in the early 20th century that covered only 30% of the population, to establishing a unified public health system (SUS) in 1988 that provides universal coverage. The SUS is a decentralized system that involves community participation and focuses on primary care. It has helped reduce mortality rates and improve access to health services. However, challenges remain around equity, quality, and non-communicable diseases.
The document summarizes Brazil's telehealth strategy and programs. It notes that Brazil has a large population of 190 million spread across 26 states. The national health system aims for universal healthcare. The country's primary healthcare strategy relies on family health teams covering over 90 million people. Brazil's telehealth program launched in 2007 to support primary care through teleconsultations, education, and creating a virtual library. It now operates in 9 states through over 1200 points, covering 11 million people. The program aims to improve care quality, train workers, and integrate academic and clinical institutions.
1. Antonio Freitas discusses improving civil registration systems and vital statistics in Timor-Leste. He notes that such systems are weak in many developing countries, limiting availability of key demographic data.
2. An assessment in Timor-Leste revealed low coverage of death registration compared to births. It also showed a lack of coordination between registration agencies and development partners.
3. Key issues identified include the need for better coordination of stakeholders, increasing capacity for analyzing and utilizing vital statistics, developing skills in medical coding of causes of death, and enabling study tours for cross-country learning. Addressing these issues would strengthen Timor-Leste's civil registration and production of vital statistics.
Latest update Brazil Regulations By S. Jaime - Qserve Group (Qserve Conferen...qserveconference2013
The document discusses regulations for medical devices in Brazil, including the country's healthcare system and regulatory approval process. It outlines key steps such as classification, appointing a Brazilian registration holder, ANVISA GMP inspection, INMETRO certification, and ANVISA registration. The lengthy overall process and importance of understanding regulatory changes and working with a local partner are emphasized.
El documento trata sobre una unidad didáctica para jugar en el agua. Propone actividades como juegos con cubos, baldes y regaderas para que los niños exploren y aprendan sobre el agua de una manera divertida y significativa.
The document discusses factors to consider when deciding whether to enter the Brazilian market, including market research, regulations, pricing, distribution, and time and costs associated with registration, hosting, and manufacturing. It notes that registration with ANVISA for medical devices can take 12-18 months for Class 1 and 2 and 18-36 months for Class 3 and 4. Additional time and costs are required for INMETRO certification, finding a local manufacturer or distributor, and establishing GMP compliance. The document advises that entering the Brazilian market takes longer than expected but that Israeli products are welcomed.
A Brief Update on Healthcare 3D Printing for the Brazilian CongressJenny Chen
This document provides an overview and update on healthcare 3D printing applications for the Brazilian Congress. It discusses the current and potential future uses of 3D printing in several areas of healthcare, including prosthetics, medical/surgical applications, dental applications, bioprinting, and pharmaceutical applications. Some benefits of 3D printing include rapid prototyping, mass customization, and the ability to create complex geometries not possible with other methods. However, there are also limitations to consider such as the time required, limited material selection, and size constraints. The document outlines several current real-world healthcare applications of 3D printing and proposes future developments that could further advance the field.
Brazil's healthcare market is poised for significant growth driven by multiple factors. The expansion of the middle class will increase the number of insured people in Brazil. Increased availability of generic drugs and biosimilars will make medications more accessible. Government investments and initiatives like SUS aim to improve and expand healthcare access. Rapid disease burden growth areas include obesity, diabetes, cancer and hypertension. Overall, Brazil's complex but evolving healthcare system and market represent a major opportunity for both existing players and new entrants.
Utilization of the Social Vulnerability Index for Family Health Teams’ Analys...rpesapan
This document discusses using the Social Vulnerability Index (SVI) to analyze the population served by Family Health Teams in Brazil. It analyzed data from 50 Family Health Teams in Uberaba, Brazil serving 156,720 people. The results showed most families had low or no social risk, while rural areas faced medium risk. Education level and indirect income indicators like health insurance and car ownership were the most influential factors on social vulnerability. The SVI can help identify at-risk groups and target resources to improve health equity.
O documento descreve normas operacionais básicas que reorientam a operacionalidade do SUS, definindo competências de cada esfera de governo e condições para descentralização. Também destaca normas como a NOB 01/93 e NOB 01/96 que trataram destes assuntos.
Latin America faces long-term problems from its colonial past such as environmental crises, political instability, poverty, and crime. Rainforests cover only 6% of the earth but house 50% of its species. As the population grows, more rainforest is cleared through slash-and-burn farming, leading to deforestation and increased carbon emissions. Political instability and a large divide between the wealthy elite and impoverished majority exacerbate poverty and crime issues. The illegal drug trade, dominated by cartels in Mexico and Colombia, fuels high crime rates and violence, especially in cities like Ciudad Juarez. Notorious drug lords like Pablo Escobar made billions trafficking cocaine and lived extravagant lifestyles until
Maternal health in Brazil has improved but more is still needed. While the WHO reports Brazil's maternal mortality rate is 110 deaths per 100,000 live births, the Brazilian government claims a lower rate of 50, with underreporting potentially causing discrepancies. Recent efforts have established 300 committees to more accurately track statistics and investigate causes of maternal deaths, though the current rate remains too high. The document examines maternal health issues in Brazil and recommendations for further improvements.
The document discusses various distribution strategies and concepts including cross docking, milk runs, direct shipping, hub and spoke models, and pool distribution. It provides details on how each strategy works, benefits and challenges. It also includes examples of companies like FedEx and Sulzer that utilize different distribution approaches in their supply chains. Key distribution methods covered are moving goods directly from receiving to shipping docks to reduce handling (cross docking), routing trucks on fixed routes between suppliers and retailers (milk runs), and shipping direct from suppliers to stores without warehouses (direct shipping).
The global vitamins and minerals market was valued at $24 billion in 2010 and is forecast to grow to $30 billion by 2015. The US is the largest market at $11 billion, followed by Japan at $8 billion. China and Brazil are emerging markets that will see high single-digit growth. Mature markets like the UK will see modest 2% growth. Multivitamins dominate many markets but single vitamins for specific health uses are growing in popularity. Regulatory trends and aging populations in developed nations will be key drivers of future market opportunities.
Distribution Systems in the Retail Industrya Walmart Case StudyInaAnt
Walmart has established an efficient distribution system centered around a hub-and-spoke model with 158 distribution centers across the US. The distribution centers employ cross-docking to directly process incoming goods with little storage, reducing costs and lead times. Walmart's logistics operations include over 7200 company-owned trucks and 53,000 trailers to replenish stores within 200 miles of distribution centers within 48 hours. The company leverages technology like RFID and GPS to increase visibility and efficiency throughout its supply chain.
Brazil is a large South American country with diverse geography and culture. Key facts include:
- Capital is Brasilia, official language is Portuguese, and government is a federal republic
- Population is over 196 million, concentrated along the coast and in major cities like Sao Paulo and Rio de Janeiro
- Culture is influenced by Portuguese, indigenous, and African roots and celebrated through music, dance, soccer, and festivals like Carnival
GHIs operating in Mozambique include the Global Fund, PEPFAR, President's Malaria Initiative, and others focused on specific diseases. While GHIs have increased funding and scale-up of targeted health services, their vertical nature has stressed harmonization efforts and negatively impacted health workers. Overall, GHIs could have achieved better health outcomes by jointly strengthening the overall health system in a more coherent manner.
Gol Linhas Aéreas Inteligentes S.A. (GOL) held an investor presentation on October 6, 2010 in New York to discuss the company's strategy and operations. The presentation began with an overview of the Brazilian airline industry, noting the large growth in the country's middle class and the still untapped potential for air travel. It then provided details on GOL's position as the largest low-cost carrier in Latin America with a large domestic route network in Brazil. The presentation emphasized GOL's competitive strengths which include its low-cost structure, dominance of Brazilian airports, high fleet utilization, and large e-commerce sales. It concluded with an overview of GOL's strategic focus on stimulating demand through
The document is a presentation by CSU about its business and the Brazilian payment processing industry. It provides the following key points:
1) CSU is the largest independent payment processor in Brazil and has experienced rapid growth in processing credit and debit card transactions.
2) The Brazilian card market has grown significantly in recent years and is expected to continue growing due to increasing card penetration and usage.
3) CSU provides a full suite of processing services to issuers and is well positioned to expand into acquirer processing following regulatory changes opening up that market.
4) CSU has multiple revenue streams, high client loyalty, and economies of scale that support its profitable business model. The presentation outlines CSU's
The presentation provides an overview of CSU and the Brazilian payment processing industry. It notes that the industry is growing rapidly as card usage increases along with rising consumption levels in Brazil. CSU is positioned for continued growth as the largest independent payment processor in Brazil. The opportunity for acquirer processing will expand significantly for CSU in July 2010. The presentation also outlines CSU's full suite of services for card issuers and the overall electronic payment value chain.
Congressman Patrick McHenry (NC-10) shared this presentation with constituents at town hall meetings across North Carolina's 10th District in August, 2011.
- CSU is the largest independent processor of electronic payments in Brazil and has experienced rapid growth.
- The opening of Brazil's acquirer industry in 2010 created an opportunity for CSU to offer processing services to acquirers.
- CSU's contact center was restructured and is well positioned for profitable growth, while its operational platform supports its long term strategy.
CSU CardSystem is Brazil's largest independent processor of electronic payment means. It offers a full range of services to card issuers in Brazil, including authorization, financial information, interchange, and electronic transaction processing. CSU plays a central role in Brazil's rapidly growing electronic payment industry, which is driven by stronger consumption and increased financial services usage. The opening of the acquirer industry in 2010 created an opportunity for CSU to expand.
India's population rose to 1.21 billion people. During the last 10 years, the population of india increased by 181 million, according to the 15th Census data released on 31st March 2011. significantly the growth is slower for the first time in nine decades.
India now accounts for world's 17.5 per cent population. It comprises 623.7 million males and 586.5 million females, said a provisional 2011 Census report. China is the most populous nation acounting for 19.4 per cent of the global population.
India’s headcount is almost equal to the combined population of the United States, Indonesia, Brazil, Pakistan, Bangladesh and Japan put together.
The population has increased by more than 181 million during the decade 2001-2011. The growth rate in 2011 is 17.64 per cent in comparison to 21.15 per cent in 2001. The 2001-2011 period is the first decade -- with exception of 1911-1921 -- which has actually added lesser population compared to the previous decade,
Among the states and Union territories, Uttar Pradesh is the most populous state with 199 million people and Lakshadweep the least populated at 64,429.
The combined population of UP and Maharashtra is bigger than that of the US. The highest population density is in Delhi's north-east district (37,346 per sq km) while the lowest is in Dibang Valley in Arunachal Pradesh (just one per sq km).
The Census indicated a continuing preference for male children over female children. The latest child sex ratio in is 914 female against 1,000 male--the lowest since Independence.
According to the data, literates constitute 74 per cent of the total population aged seven and above and illiterates form 26 per cent.
The literacy rate has gone up from 64.83 per cent in 2001 to 74.04 per cent in 2011 showing an increase of 9.21 per cent.
The male population has grown by 17.19 percent to reach 623.7 million (62 crore) while the female population has risen by 18.12 percent to reach 586.5 million (58 crore).
The absolute addition to India’s population during the last decade is slightly lower than the population of Brazil, the fifth most populous country in the world.
Uttar Pradesh has the largest proportion of the country's population at 16 percent, followed by Maharashtra and Bihar (nine percent each), West Bengal (eight percent) and Andhra Pradesh (seven percent).
This document provides key facts about Brazil's media market, including trends in advertising spend from 2005-2011 with internet and TV gaining share. It details penetration and usage of print, TV, internet, mobile and broadband in Brazil. Some key findings are that Brazil has 85 million internet users, 175 million watch TV regularly, and smartphones and tablets are growing rapidly. The document aims to provide an overview of Brazil's large and expanding media market for those looking to reach audiences there.
Latest update Brazil Regulations By S. Jaime - Qserve Group (Qserve Conferen...qserveconference2013
The document discusses regulations for medical devices in Brazil, including the country's healthcare system and regulatory approval process. It outlines key steps such as classification, appointing a Brazilian registration holder, ANVISA GMP inspection, INMETRO certification, and ANVISA registration. The lengthy overall process and importance of understanding regulatory changes and working with a local partner are emphasized.
El documento trata sobre una unidad didáctica para jugar en el agua. Propone actividades como juegos con cubos, baldes y regaderas para que los niños exploren y aprendan sobre el agua de una manera divertida y significativa.
The document discusses factors to consider when deciding whether to enter the Brazilian market, including market research, regulations, pricing, distribution, and time and costs associated with registration, hosting, and manufacturing. It notes that registration with ANVISA for medical devices can take 12-18 months for Class 1 and 2 and 18-36 months for Class 3 and 4. Additional time and costs are required for INMETRO certification, finding a local manufacturer or distributor, and establishing GMP compliance. The document advises that entering the Brazilian market takes longer than expected but that Israeli products are welcomed.
A Brief Update on Healthcare 3D Printing for the Brazilian CongressJenny Chen
This document provides an overview and update on healthcare 3D printing applications for the Brazilian Congress. It discusses the current and potential future uses of 3D printing in several areas of healthcare, including prosthetics, medical/surgical applications, dental applications, bioprinting, and pharmaceutical applications. Some benefits of 3D printing include rapid prototyping, mass customization, and the ability to create complex geometries not possible with other methods. However, there are also limitations to consider such as the time required, limited material selection, and size constraints. The document outlines several current real-world healthcare applications of 3D printing and proposes future developments that could further advance the field.
Brazil's healthcare market is poised for significant growth driven by multiple factors. The expansion of the middle class will increase the number of insured people in Brazil. Increased availability of generic drugs and biosimilars will make medications more accessible. Government investments and initiatives like SUS aim to improve and expand healthcare access. Rapid disease burden growth areas include obesity, diabetes, cancer and hypertension. Overall, Brazil's complex but evolving healthcare system and market represent a major opportunity for both existing players and new entrants.
Utilization of the Social Vulnerability Index for Family Health Teams’ Analys...rpesapan
This document discusses using the Social Vulnerability Index (SVI) to analyze the population served by Family Health Teams in Brazil. It analyzed data from 50 Family Health Teams in Uberaba, Brazil serving 156,720 people. The results showed most families had low or no social risk, while rural areas faced medium risk. Education level and indirect income indicators like health insurance and car ownership were the most influential factors on social vulnerability. The SVI can help identify at-risk groups and target resources to improve health equity.
O documento descreve normas operacionais básicas que reorientam a operacionalidade do SUS, definindo competências de cada esfera de governo e condições para descentralização. Também destaca normas como a NOB 01/93 e NOB 01/96 que trataram destes assuntos.
Latin America faces long-term problems from its colonial past such as environmental crises, political instability, poverty, and crime. Rainforests cover only 6% of the earth but house 50% of its species. As the population grows, more rainforest is cleared through slash-and-burn farming, leading to deforestation and increased carbon emissions. Political instability and a large divide between the wealthy elite and impoverished majority exacerbate poverty and crime issues. The illegal drug trade, dominated by cartels in Mexico and Colombia, fuels high crime rates and violence, especially in cities like Ciudad Juarez. Notorious drug lords like Pablo Escobar made billions trafficking cocaine and lived extravagant lifestyles until
Maternal health in Brazil has improved but more is still needed. While the WHO reports Brazil's maternal mortality rate is 110 deaths per 100,000 live births, the Brazilian government claims a lower rate of 50, with underreporting potentially causing discrepancies. Recent efforts have established 300 committees to more accurately track statistics and investigate causes of maternal deaths, though the current rate remains too high. The document examines maternal health issues in Brazil and recommendations for further improvements.
The document discusses various distribution strategies and concepts including cross docking, milk runs, direct shipping, hub and spoke models, and pool distribution. It provides details on how each strategy works, benefits and challenges. It also includes examples of companies like FedEx and Sulzer that utilize different distribution approaches in their supply chains. Key distribution methods covered are moving goods directly from receiving to shipping docks to reduce handling (cross docking), routing trucks on fixed routes between suppliers and retailers (milk runs), and shipping direct from suppliers to stores without warehouses (direct shipping).
The global vitamins and minerals market was valued at $24 billion in 2010 and is forecast to grow to $30 billion by 2015. The US is the largest market at $11 billion, followed by Japan at $8 billion. China and Brazil are emerging markets that will see high single-digit growth. Mature markets like the UK will see modest 2% growth. Multivitamins dominate many markets but single vitamins for specific health uses are growing in popularity. Regulatory trends and aging populations in developed nations will be key drivers of future market opportunities.
Distribution Systems in the Retail Industrya Walmart Case StudyInaAnt
Walmart has established an efficient distribution system centered around a hub-and-spoke model with 158 distribution centers across the US. The distribution centers employ cross-docking to directly process incoming goods with little storage, reducing costs and lead times. Walmart's logistics operations include over 7200 company-owned trucks and 53,000 trailers to replenish stores within 200 miles of distribution centers within 48 hours. The company leverages technology like RFID and GPS to increase visibility and efficiency throughout its supply chain.
Brazil is a large South American country with diverse geography and culture. Key facts include:
- Capital is Brasilia, official language is Portuguese, and government is a federal republic
- Population is over 196 million, concentrated along the coast and in major cities like Sao Paulo and Rio de Janeiro
- Culture is influenced by Portuguese, indigenous, and African roots and celebrated through music, dance, soccer, and festivals like Carnival
GHIs operating in Mozambique include the Global Fund, PEPFAR, President's Malaria Initiative, and others focused on specific diseases. While GHIs have increased funding and scale-up of targeted health services, their vertical nature has stressed harmonization efforts and negatively impacted health workers. Overall, GHIs could have achieved better health outcomes by jointly strengthening the overall health system in a more coherent manner.
Gol Linhas Aéreas Inteligentes S.A. (GOL) held an investor presentation on October 6, 2010 in New York to discuss the company's strategy and operations. The presentation began with an overview of the Brazilian airline industry, noting the large growth in the country's middle class and the still untapped potential for air travel. It then provided details on GOL's position as the largest low-cost carrier in Latin America with a large domestic route network in Brazil. The presentation emphasized GOL's competitive strengths which include its low-cost structure, dominance of Brazilian airports, high fleet utilization, and large e-commerce sales. It concluded with an overview of GOL's strategic focus on stimulating demand through
The document is a presentation by CSU about its business and the Brazilian payment processing industry. It provides the following key points:
1) CSU is the largest independent payment processor in Brazil and has experienced rapid growth in processing credit and debit card transactions.
2) The Brazilian card market has grown significantly in recent years and is expected to continue growing due to increasing card penetration and usage.
3) CSU provides a full suite of processing services to issuers and is well positioned to expand into acquirer processing following regulatory changes opening up that market.
4) CSU has multiple revenue streams, high client loyalty, and economies of scale that support its profitable business model. The presentation outlines CSU's
The presentation provides an overview of CSU and the Brazilian payment processing industry. It notes that the industry is growing rapidly as card usage increases along with rising consumption levels in Brazil. CSU is positioned for continued growth as the largest independent payment processor in Brazil. The opportunity for acquirer processing will expand significantly for CSU in July 2010. The presentation also outlines CSU's full suite of services for card issuers and the overall electronic payment value chain.
Congressman Patrick McHenry (NC-10) shared this presentation with constituents at town hall meetings across North Carolina's 10th District in August, 2011.
- CSU is the largest independent processor of electronic payments in Brazil and has experienced rapid growth.
- The opening of Brazil's acquirer industry in 2010 created an opportunity for CSU to offer processing services to acquirers.
- CSU's contact center was restructured and is well positioned for profitable growth, while its operational platform supports its long term strategy.
CSU CardSystem is Brazil's largest independent processor of electronic payment means. It offers a full range of services to card issuers in Brazil, including authorization, financial information, interchange, and electronic transaction processing. CSU plays a central role in Brazil's rapidly growing electronic payment industry, which is driven by stronger consumption and increased financial services usage. The opening of the acquirer industry in 2010 created an opportunity for CSU to expand.
India's population rose to 1.21 billion people. During the last 10 years, the population of india increased by 181 million, according to the 15th Census data released on 31st March 2011. significantly the growth is slower for the first time in nine decades.
India now accounts for world's 17.5 per cent population. It comprises 623.7 million males and 586.5 million females, said a provisional 2011 Census report. China is the most populous nation acounting for 19.4 per cent of the global population.
India’s headcount is almost equal to the combined population of the United States, Indonesia, Brazil, Pakistan, Bangladesh and Japan put together.
The population has increased by more than 181 million during the decade 2001-2011. The growth rate in 2011 is 17.64 per cent in comparison to 21.15 per cent in 2001. The 2001-2011 period is the first decade -- with exception of 1911-1921 -- which has actually added lesser population compared to the previous decade,
Among the states and Union territories, Uttar Pradesh is the most populous state with 199 million people and Lakshadweep the least populated at 64,429.
The combined population of UP and Maharashtra is bigger than that of the US. The highest population density is in Delhi's north-east district (37,346 per sq km) while the lowest is in Dibang Valley in Arunachal Pradesh (just one per sq km).
The Census indicated a continuing preference for male children over female children. The latest child sex ratio in is 914 female against 1,000 male--the lowest since Independence.
According to the data, literates constitute 74 per cent of the total population aged seven and above and illiterates form 26 per cent.
The literacy rate has gone up from 64.83 per cent in 2001 to 74.04 per cent in 2011 showing an increase of 9.21 per cent.
The male population has grown by 17.19 percent to reach 623.7 million (62 crore) while the female population has risen by 18.12 percent to reach 586.5 million (58 crore).
The absolute addition to India’s population during the last decade is slightly lower than the population of Brazil, the fifth most populous country in the world.
Uttar Pradesh has the largest proportion of the country's population at 16 percent, followed by Maharashtra and Bihar (nine percent each), West Bengal (eight percent) and Andhra Pradesh (seven percent).
This document provides key facts about Brazil's media market, including trends in advertising spend from 2005-2011 with internet and TV gaining share. It details penetration and usage of print, TV, internet, mobile and broadband in Brazil. Some key findings are that Brazil has 85 million internet users, 175 million watch TV regularly, and smartphones and tablets are growing rapidly. The document aims to provide an overview of Brazil's large and expanding media market for those looking to reach audiences there.
The document is a white paper on website globalization and e-business in Russia. Some key points:
- Russia has a population of over 140 million and one of the largest economies among BRIC countries, but just over half of urban Russians have internet access due to cost barriers.
- The majority of online sales in Russia are paid for via cash on delivery. Cybercrime is also a concern.
- To globalize a website for Russia, translations should consider cultural values like collectivism and uncertainty avoidance. The language utilizes Cyrillic script and has complex syllable structures.
- Effective localization involves translating text and ensuring the backend can support different languages and currencies to enable international e-commerce.
Snapshot Brazil Contents DCAJ 2014 - JP 文書 by Celso Singo AramakiCelso Singo Aramaki
Snapshot of the Brazilian Creative Economy
Digital Contents Association of Japan - DCAJ WHITE PAPER 2014
This is a working version for an overview article about the Creative Industry in Brazil in the latest years 2012-2013. This version was later revised, translated, edited in japanese and published in the "Digital Content White Paper 2014" from DCAJ - Digital Content Association of Japan, a research agency related to METI - Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry of Japan. DCAJ annually publishes the "Digital Content White Paper " which collates the market size of the Japanese content industry, government policies, latest trends in major content categories and media, and the latest trends outside Japan.
Authors:
Aramaki, Celso Singo; Egashira, Junnichi
This document provides a summary of poverty metrics in Colombia from 2002-2015 based on monetary and multidimensional poverty measurements. Some key findings:
- National monetary poverty rate decreased from 28.5% in 2014 to 27.8% in 2015, while extreme poverty rate decreased from 8.1% to 7.9%. Gini coefficient fell from 0.538 to 0.522.
- Monetary poverty rates also fell in urban and rural areas from 2014 to 2015. Multidimensional poverty rate fell nationally from 21.9% to 20.2% over this period.
- Regional multidimensional poverty rates in 2015 ranged from 4.7% in Bogota to 33.8% in
Brazil entered the global financial crisis in a strong position with declining public debt, foreign currency reserves, and a well-provisioned banking system. The document outlines Brazil's economic strengths prior to the crisis and measures taken to mitigate the crisis's impact, including reducing public debt exposure to foreign currency, injecting liquidity into domestic credit markets, and maintaining growth in real wages and payroll to stabilize unemployment.
Rashad's Analysis of China's Healthcare EconomicsRashad Salaam
China's healthcare spending has grown faster than GDP in recent decades. However, China still spends much less than other nations on healthcare per capita. China also lags in several health outcomes compared to other countries. The fee-for-service model in China may incentivize overspending. To improve its system, China could reform payments and invest more in public health prevention.
The document provides an overview of website globalization and e-business topics related to Japan. It includes statistics on the Japanese economy and internet usage. It discusses Japanese cultural values like collectivism, uncertainty avoidance, and aesthetics. The document outlines the Japanese consumer decision making process and key segments. It also provides details on the Japanese language and writing systems. Finally, it defines internationalization and localization as the two components of website globalization.
The labor market in Brazil showed unexpected signs of strength in November. The unemployment rate dropped below expectations to 4.9%, its lowest level for November. The working population grew 2.8%, above the yearly average, despite weak economic growth. The number of non-working people declined for the fourth month in a row, suggesting more people are entering the workforce. Average incomes rose 5.3% year-over-year, accelerating the growth in total real payroll. However, the economist maintains a moderate growth forecast for 2013 due to expectations of slower workforce expansion and contained income growth in a context of full employment.
The document provides statistics on various socioeconomic indicators in Pakistan such as labor force, employment, poverty, health, education, and environment from 2006-2007 and 2007-2008. The key points are:
- The labor force of Pakistan increased from 50.33 million to 51.78 million from 2006-2007 to 2007-2008. Employment increased from 47.65 million to 49.09 million over the same period.
- Agriculture accounts for around 44% of employment while industry and services each account for around 20-21% and 35% respectively in 2007-2008.
- Poverty declined slightly according to some measures but inflation disproportionately impacted the poorest segments of the population.
- Liter
Banco Santander (Brasil) reported its 2010 results. The Brazilian economy resumed growth in 2010 with GDP increasing 7.7% year-over-year after contracting 0.6% in 2009. Santander is the 3rd largest private bank in Brazil by total assets and had a market share of 11% in loans. In 2010, Santander's loan portfolio grew to R$160.6 billion while net profit increased to R$7.4 billion. The bank saw strong growth in its customer base, which expanded to over 24.8 million customers, an increase of 10.5% from the prior year.
Brazil has a large and growing economy with a population of 191 million. It has experienced steady economic growth in recent decades and macroeconomic stability. Exports have increased substantially and now include manufactured goods, though the country still relies heavily on primary commodities. The financial system has also expanded and become more sophisticated in recent years.
The Economics of Health Reform: Implications for Health ProfessionalsSage Growth Partners
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Monitoring and Managing Anomaly Detection on OpenShift
Overview
Dive into the world of anomaly detection on edge devices with our comprehensive hands-on tutorial. This SlideShare presentation will guide you through the entire process, from data collection and model training to edge deployment and real-time monitoring. Perfect for those looking to implement robust anomaly detection systems on resource-constrained IoT/edge devices.
Key Topics Covered
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- Understand the fundamentals of anomaly detection and its importance in identifying unusual behavior or failures in systems.
2. Understanding Edge (IoT)
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5. Introduction to Apache Kafka and S3
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6. Viewing Kafka Messages in the Data Lake
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7. What is Prometheus?
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8. Monitoring Application Metrics with Prometheus
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10. Configuring Camel K Integrations for Data Pipelines
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11. What is a Jupyter Notebook?
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12. Jupyter Notebooks with Code Examples
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5th Power Grid Model Meet-up
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Power Grid Model
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Nehmen Sie an diesem Webinar teil, bei dem HCL-Ambassador Marc Thomas und Gastredner Franz Walder Ihnen diese neue Welt näherbringen. Es vermittelt Ihnen die Tools und das Know-how, um den Überblick zu bewahren. Sie werden in der Lage sein, Ihre Kosten durch eine optimierte Domino-Konfiguration zu reduzieren und auch in Zukunft gering zu halten.
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Ocean Lotus cyber threat actors represent a sophisticated, persistent, and politically motivated group that poses a significant risk to organizations and individuals in the Southeast Asian region. Their continuous evolution and adaptability underscore the need for robust cybersecurity measures and international cooperation to identify and mitigate the threats posed by such advanced persistent threat groups.
2. Disclaimer
This presentation was prepared in order to provide the general public a an updated overview on
Brazil’s public health trends. The great majority of information contained in this presentation was
originally published by IBGE (Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics) and the Brazilian
Ministry of Health and is of public domain. Therefore, the author of this work does not claim
authorship and ownership of any information originally published elsewhere. The resources listed
may direct the reader to local government agencies websites which content is communicated in
Portuguese. The free translation content is made to the best of our knowledge. Therefore, Brazil
Pharma News does not warrant the accuracy, reliability or timeliness of any information translated
in the following slides. In addition, some items may not be fully translated into English, including
graphs, photos or print screen documents. Brazil Pharma News does not endorse the use of any
web translation tools; other translation services may be used to view our site. The information
reported in this presentation does not necessarily reflect our official position on the subject, nor of
any present or past associated employers of the author. Some web links may be time‐sensitive.
These links may move or expire as the news changes throughout the time. Some sources may
require registration or fee‐based subscriptions. Any person or entities that rely on information
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Brazil Pharma News
3. Federative Republic of Brazil
• Population: 205 million people (July 2012 est.)
• Total land are: 3,287,597 sq. mi.
• GDP: US$ 2.324 trillion (2011)
• GDP Growth: 2.7% (2011)
• One major official language: Portuguese
• Government: Presidential system,
Constitutional republic, Federal republic
• Population concentration in major urban areas:
São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro, Belo Horizonte, Porto
Alegre, Brasilia.
• Urbanization: 40% metropolitan
• Life expectancy at birth : 74.08 yrs (2011 est.)
• Total health expenditures (2006): US$ 87.3
billion
• Health expenditure as % GDP: 9 (2009)
Sources: World Bank , World Fact Book: Central Intelligence
Agency and IBGE (Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics)
4. Basic Health Data Indicators
(IDB) Brazil 2011
The Basic Health Data and Indicators (IDB) are the product of an integrated work led by the PAHO, the
Brazilian Ministry of Health, Institute of Geography and Statistics (IBGE), Institute of Economic Research
(IPEA) and the Ministry of Social Welfare. The IDBs were elaborated by representative technical and
scientific institutions directly involved with the production and analysis of data of interest to national health
systems.
The IDBs presented indicators by regions, states, Federal District and metropolitan areas of city capitals.
Each indicator contains a corresponding qualification sheet designed to guide users in the aspects of
conceptualization, interpretation, uses, limitations, calculation methods and data sources.
The information published at the IBGE web site is the result of joint efforts of dozens of experts linked to
organs and entities of different origins, working in committees, working groups and technical coordination.
DATASUS is responsible to organize all the information, produce the IDB data sheets and generate the
internet reports containing basic data and calculated indicators. The IDB is published on an annual basis
and incorporate improvements corresponding to the progressive improvement of databases.
These IDBs are expected to be utilized in the analysis of current health and trends, subsidizing public
authorities at all levels of management and the social participation in SUS as well as the technical-
scientific community and the instances of political representation in the country.
Source: Indicadores e Dados Básicos - Brasil – 2011 (RIPSA)
5. 2000 169,799,170
2001 172,381,455
2002 174,632,960
2003 176,871,437
2004 181,586,030
2005 184,184,264
2006 186,770,560
2007 189,335,191
2008 189,612,814
2009 191,481,045
2010 190,755,799
Total Population of Brazil
Data analysis: Brazil Pharma News
Data source: IDB (IBGE) Brasil 2011
6. Population distribution by region (2010)
Data analysis: Brazil Pharma News
North
Northeast
14,058,094 Southeast
15,864,454
South
Midwest
27,386,891
53,081,950
80,364,410
Data source: IDB (IBGE) Brasil 2011
7. Gross Birth Rate
Data analysis: Brazil Pharma News
21.23
20.12
19.46
18.83
18.48
17.73
17.08
16.56
16.39
15.98
15.78
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
Data source: IDB (IBGE) Brasil 2011
IBGE / Preliminary Demographic Projections
MS / SVS / Born Alive Information System - SINASC
8. 2000 2.36
2001 2.22
2002 2.15
2003 2.08
2004 2.05
2005 2.01
2006 1.95
2007 1.90
2008 1.84
Overall Fertility Rate
2009 1.84
2010 1.82
Data analysis: Brazil Pharma News
Data source: IDB (IBGE) Brasil 2011
9. Fertility rate by year and age group
Data analysis: Brazil Pharma News
0.16000
15 to 19 years
0.14000 20 to 24 years
25 to 29 years
0.12000
30 to 34 years
0.10000 35 to 39 years
40 to 44 years
0.08000
45 to 49 years
0.06000
0.04000
0.02000
‐
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
Data source: IDB (IBGE) Brasil 2011
10. 2000 66.7 74.4
2001 67.1 74.7
2002 67.4 75.0
2003 67.7 75.3
2004 68.0 75.6
2005 68.4 75.9
2006 68.7 76.2
2007 68.8 76.4
2008 69.1 76.7
2009 69.4 77.0
2010 69.7 77.3
Life Expectancy at Birth
Men
Women
Data analysis: Brazil Pharma News
Data source: IDB (IBGE) Brasil 2011
11. 2000 28.9
2001 29.8
2002 30.5
2003 31.3
2004 33.0
2005 33.9
2006 32.4
2007 36.2
2008 37.9
2009 39.5
Population Aging Index
2010 44.8
Data analysis: Brazil Pharma News
Data source: IDB (IBGE) Brasil 2011
12. 2000 7.8 9.3
2001 7.9 9.4
2002 8.0 9.5
2003 8.1 9.7
2004 8.2 9.9
2005 8.3 10.0
2006 8.3 9.9
2007 8.7 10.5
2008 9.0 10.8
2009 9.2 11.1
2010 9.8 11.7
Men
Women
Proportion of Elderly Population
Data analysis: Brazil Pharma News
Data source: IDB (IBGE) Brasil 2011
14. Child mortality rate
Data analysis: Brazil Pharma News
North
41.57 Northeast
Southeast
South
Midwest
28.62
20.92 20.97
19.15 19.09
17.03 15.93
13.43
11.58
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
Data source: IDB (IBGE) Brasil 2011
15. % Mortality by Age Group in 2010
Data analysis: Brazil Pharma News
80 years or more 25.79
75 a 79 ayears 10.46
70 a 74 years 9.92
65 a 69 years 8.39
60 a 64 years 7.54
55 a 59 years 6.73
50 a 54 years 5.78
45 a 49 years 4.66
40 a 44 years 3.58
35 a 39 years 2.83
30 a 34 years 2.64
25 a 29 years 2.54
20 a 24 years 2.46
15 a 19 years 1.67
10 a 14 years 0.50
5 a 9 years 0.37
1 a 4 years 0.62
Up to 1 year old 3.52
Data source: IDB (IBGE) Brasil 2011
16. % Mortality by Group Causes 2010
Data analysis: Brazil Pharma News
Infectious and parasitic diseases
4.6
Neoplasias
20.5
16.9 Circulatory system diseases
Respiratory system diseases
Perinatal period conditions
External caues
Other defined causes
13.6
2.2
30.9
11.3
Data source: IDB (IBGE) Brasil 2011
17. Circulatory System Diseases Mortality Rate (2010)
Data analysis: Brazil Pharma News
Ischemic heart disease
Cerebrovascular diseases
52
Other circulatory system diseases
66
52
Data source: IDB (IBGE) Brasil 2011
18. Malignant Neoplasm Mortality rate (2010)
Data analysis: Brazil Pharma News
Lung, trachea and bronchi
Esophagus
11.5
Stomach
4.0 Colon, rectum, recto‐sigmoid junction and anus
Female breast
7.0 Cervix
Prostate
46.9
Other locations
7.0
13.1
5.1
13.7
Specific mortality rate: deaths per 100,000 inhabitants. Data source: IDB (IBGE) Brasil 2011
19. Incidence of Malignant Neoplasm by Region
Data analysis: Brazil Pharma News
2010-2011
Women
Midwest 9.0 Men
15.6
Southeast 16.1
34.6
Southeast 11.4
21.4
Northeast 5.7
9.1
North 5.1
8.0
Data source: IDB (IBGE) Brasil 2011
20. Major Malignant Neoplasm by Gender
Data analysis: Brazil Pharma News
2010-2011
Esophagus
60.5
55.1 Stomach
53.8
49.3 Colon, rectum, rectosigmoid
junction, anus and anal canal
Female breast
Cervix
Prostate
Lip and oral cavity
18.5
14.3 13.7 14.8
Skin (melanoma)
10.6
8.1 7.7
Skin (non‐melanoma)
3.0 2.7 3.8 2.9
‐ ‐ ‐
Men Women
2010-2011 Incidence/100,000 inhabitants. Data source: IDB (IBGE) Brasil 2011
21. Transmissive Diseases Mortality Rate (2010)
Data analysis: Brazil Pharma News
Acute respiratory infections 29.4
AIDS 6.4
Sepsis, except neonatal 6.8
Meningitis 0.9
Diseases preventable by immunization 0.4
Vector‐borne diseases and rabies 3.2
Tuberculosis 2.4
Intestinal infectious diseases 2.4
Data source: IDB (IBGE) Brasil 2011
22. SUS hospitalization rate by disease groups (2010)
Data analysis: Brazil Pharma News
Malignat Neoplasm
Diabetes mellitus
22.6
Stroke
High blood pressure dieases
Ischemic heart diseases
39.9
Pneumonia
7.8
8.8
6.9
11.6
SUS: Unified Health System. Data source: IDB (IBGE) Brasil 2011
23. SUS Hospitalization rate due to external causes (2010)
Data analysis: Brazil Pharma News
Fall
Transport accidents
Intoxication
17.6 Assaults
19.1
Voluntary lesions
Other external causes
0.5
2.4
0.7
8.4
SUS: Unified Health System. Data source: IDB (IBGE) Brasil 2011
24. Prevalence of SUS dialysis patients
Data analysis: Brazil Pharma News
250.0
206.1
Up to 30 years
184.1
30 a 59 years
200.0
162.9
60 years or more
153.8
150.6
140.2
118.7
117.3
150.0
100.0
47.4
47.0
45.7
45.4
45.0
44.3
41.0
39.7
50.0
‐
‐
‐
‐
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
SUS: Unified Health System. Data source: IDB (IBGE) Brasil 2011