The document summarizes South Africa's current COVID-19 situation as of May 16th, providing totals of confirmed cases, tests conducted, deaths, and recoveries. It also breaks down the testing and case data by province. The Minister of Health thanks South Africans for their efforts in flattening the curve and preparing the healthcare system. He notes South Africa's mortality and recovery rates are better than global averages. The process of easing lockdown will be guided by WHO recommendations, including controlled transmission, adequate healthcare capacity, preventive measures in place, and empowered communities adjusting to the new normal. The risk of re-imposing lockdown is real if the transition is not carefully managed in phases.