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H2O-3 and Sparkling Water
Workshop
Megan	Kurka	/	Tom	Kraljevic	
H2O.ai
Agenda
•  Introduction	to	H2O-3	
•  Hands	On	
•  Data	Cleaning	and	Supervised	Learning	
•  Introduction	to	Sparkling	Water	
•  Hands	On	
•  Feature	Engineering	for	Time	Series	and	AutoML	
•  Questions	and	Answers
H2O Overview
H2O Products
What is Machine Learning?
X	
y	
Regression:
How much will a customer spend?
Classification:
Will a customer churn?
xi	
xj	
yes	
no	
H2O algos:
Penalized Linear Models
Random Forest
Gradient Boosting
XGBoost
Neural Networks
Stacked Ensembles
H2O algos:
Penalized Linear Models
Naïve Bayes
Random Forest
Gradient Boosting
XGBoost
Neural Networks
Stacked Ensembles
Supervised Learning
Clustering:
Grouping rows – e.g. creating groups
of similar customers
H2O algos:
k – means
xi	
xj	
Feature extraction:
Grouping columns – Create a small
number of new representative
dimensions
xi	
xj	
PC1	=	-0.3	xi	-	0.4	xi	
H2O algos:
Principal components
Generalized low rank models
Autoencoders
Word2Vec
xi	
xj	
Fraudster	
Billionaire	
Anomaly detection:
Detecting outlying rows - Finding
high-value, fraudulent, or
weird customers
H2O algos:
Principal components
Generalized low rank models
Autoencoders
Unsupervised Learning
Simplified Typical Machine Learning Pipeline
Model	Model	
Building	
Features	
Target	
Modeling	
Table	
Data	Quality	
&	Transformation	
Data	
Integration	
+
H2O-3
What is H2O?
		Open	source	in-memory	AI	engine	Math	Platform	
• Parallelized	and	distributed	algorithms		
• GLM,	Random	Forest,	GBM,	Deep	Learning,	etc.	
		Easy	to	use	and	adopt	Tech	and	API	
• Written	in	Java	–	perfect	for	Java	Programmers	
• Install	is	lightweight	
• REST	API	(Java)	–	run	H2O	from	R,	Python,	WebUI	
		More	data?	Or	better	models?	BOTH	Big	Data	
• Use	all	of	your	data	–	model	without		sampling	
• More	Data	+	Better	Models	=	Better	Predictions
H2O	Cluster	
H2O
H2O	Clients	
H 2 O C l u s t e r
H2
O
H2O
H 2 O C l u s t e r
REST
/
JSON
Local
Machine
H2
O
H2O
H 2 O C l u s t e r
REST
/
JSON
Local
Machine
H2
O
H2O
H 2 O C l u s t e r
REST
/
JSON
Local
Machine
H2
O
JVM 1
JVM 2
JVM N
REST
/
JSON
Local
Machine
H2
O
JVM 1
JVM 2
JVM N
H 2 O C l u s t e r
REST
/
JSON
Local
Machine
H2
O
Local
Machine
H2
O
JVM 1
JVM 2
JVM N
H 2 O C l u s t e r
x1
 x2
 x3
 …
 xp
 y
REST
/
JSON
cluster returns
frame key
Local
Machine
H2
O
JVM 1
JVM 2
JVM N
H 2 O C l u s t e r
x1
 x2
 x3
 …
 xp
 y
REST
/
JSON
H2O-3 Hands On
The Data
•  Lending	Club	peer-to-peer	loan	default	dataset	
•  Covers	loans	issued	in	years	2007-2011	
•  42,538	loans	
Type	of	information	 Column	names	
Demographic	Information	 annual_inc,	home_ownership,	emp_length	
Loan	Information	 purpose,	term,	desc,	int_rate	
Response	Column	 bad_loan

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H2O-3 and Sparkling Water Workshop