Download to read offline
More Related Content
Similar to Guide to live wire and pcb wizard
Guide to live wire and pcb wizard
- 1. GUIDE TO LIVEWIRE AND PCB WIZARD BY ABDULLAH ARIF(Electrical 5th) WORK SHOP ORGANIZED BY ORION MUST, MIPRUR AJK
- 2. Circuit to bedesigned:- The circuit we will design is Auto night switch using LDR(light dependent resistor) circuit It depends on following components 1)BATTERY 2)LDR 3)POTETIOMETER 4)LED 5)NOT GATE(7404)
- 3. Battery The Battery wewill use here is 9volts DC battery The reason to use this battery is for the simplicity of this circuit You can use any type of voltage source available but it may change the appearance of your circuit
- 4.
- 5. LDR An LDR isa component that has a (variable) resistance that changes with the light intensity that falls upon it. This allows them to be used in light sensing circuits.
- 6. Potentiometer A potentiometer isa three-terminal resistor with a sliding or rotating contact that forms an adjustable voltage divider. If only two terminals are used, one end and the wiper, it acts as a variable resistor or rheostat. Potentiometers are commonly used to control electrical devices such as volume controls on audio equipment. Potentiometers operated by a mechanism can be used as position transducers, for example, in a joystick. Potentiometers are rarely used to directly control significant power (more than a watt), since the power dissipated in the potentiometer would be comparable to the power in the controlled load.
- 7. Not gate 7404 Indigital logic, an inverter or NOT gate is a logic gate which implements logical negation. The truth table is shown on the right.
- 8. What is LIVEWIRE? Livewireis a modern and complex software package for designing and simulating electronic circuits. Switches, transistors, diodes, integrated circuits and hundreds of other components can all be connected together to investigate the behavior of a circuit. There are no limits to what can be designed and no loose connections or faulty components to worry about. However, if the maximum ratings for any components are exceeded, they will explode on screen!
- 9.
- 10.
- 11. USE OF PANEL Itis used to select various options from the program
- 12.
- 13. MODES They are usedto view the circuits from a different perspective Normal:- It is used for normal viewing of circuit
- 14. Voltage level It isused to view the voltage level across any component It shows the voltage using the red bars, the higher the bar, the larger the voltage
- 15. Current Flow It isused to represent the flow of current through the circuit
- 16. Logic levels It isused to display the voltage levels in the form of logic values i.e. 0 & 1
- 17. More It has differentoption to choose from You can use your favorite mode from it!
- 18.
- 19. SIMULATION PROCEDURE 1ST .OPEN GALLERY OPTION THAT HAS THE FOLLOWING ICON
- 20. CHOOSE THE RIGHTEQUIPMENT CHOOSE THE FOLLOWING THINGS AND DRAG THEM TO THE MAIN WINDOW 1)BATTERY 2)LDR 3)POTETIOMETER 4)LED 5)NOT GATE(7404)
- 21.
- 22. Where to locate? Batteryis in “power supplies” LDR and Potentiometers are in “input components” NOT gate is in “7400 series” option LED is in “output components”
- 23. CONNECTING THE WIRES CLICKON EITHER END OF THE COMPONENT TO EXTEND A WIRE, THEN CONNECT IT TO MAKE A PATH FOR CURRENT
- 24. RUN THE SIMULATION CLICKON THE FOLLOWING ICON TO START THE SIMULATION(BLUE PLAY BUTTON)
- 25. Intro to PCBwizard PCB Wizard is a powerful package for designing single-sided and double-sided printed circuit boards (PCBs). It provides a comprehensive range of tools covering all the traditional steps in PCB production, including schematic drawing, schematic capture, component placement, automatic routing, Bill of Materials reporting and file generation for manufacturing. In addition, PCB Wizard offers a wealth of clever new features that do away with the steep learning curve normally associated with PCB packages.
- 27. Why not PCBWizard? PCB wizard is used here only to create PCB designs for your circuit because in other cases like creating the circuits, PCB wizard is difficult to use than Livewire Live wire is used here just to simulate the circuit and then we convert the original circuit to PCB wizard
- 28. CONVERT TO PCB CLICKON TOOLS FROM TOOL , CLICK ON CONVERT CLICK ON DESING TO CIRCUIT BOARD THE FOLLOWING POP UP WILL APPEAR:-
- 29. If you chooseon yes, You will be given this!
- 30. Purpose The purpose ofusing Yes option is rather not useful in beginner case Because in this option, you have to specify the size and other measurements in order to Make your PCB more precise which is very lengthy process So rather than using this, we prefer NO!!!
- 31.
- 32. CONVERT TO PCB CLICKON ‘’CONVERT’’ TO START CONVERSION BEFORE CONVERSION, YOU MUST OPEN PCB WIZARD TO AUTOMATICALLY TRANSFER THE CIRCUIT TO THE SOFTWARE
- 33. Naming the components Usethis highlighted button to open a dialogue box.you can write in it!!
- 34.
- 35. Font arrangement The fontwill appear reflected because when the font are imprinted on the pcb,they will undergo a process of mirroring and will give the final result correctly It is in the programming that will convert your wordings to reflected version
- 36. Lastly!!! Press Ctrl+P tostart printing You should Have the PCB wizard in your USB in order to print it from shops because the source files of this program can only be opened by this program ony
- 37. Point to ponder! Donot try to Zoom in or out your circuit before printing because it will cause the circuit components to be far apart and will increase the length B/W the terminals of the components Most preferable papers are A4 110 g Butter paper (sometype of sticky paper) It will let you convert your circuit on the pcb easily
- 38. HOME ASSIGNMENT 1) CREATETHE FIRST WORD OF YOUR NAME USING FLASHING LEDS AND TURN THEM ON AND OFF USING LDR 2) MAKE LED FLASHER CIRCUIT(REFER TO INTERNET)
- 39.