Growth and development of Adolescence.pptx
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Growth and development of Adolescence Child Health Nursing Pediatric Nursing Pathophysiology
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Growth and development of Adolescence.pptx
- 1. UNIT: III GROWTHAND DEVELOPMENTOF ADOLESCENCE Mrs. D. Melba Sahaya Sweety RN,RM PhD Nursing , MSc Nursing (Pediatric Nursing), BSc Nursing Associate Professor Department of Pediatric Nursing Enam Nursing College, Savar, Bangladesh. 1
- 2. GROWTH AND DEVELOPMEN T OF EARLY ADOLESCENC E (12 – 13 YEARS) 2
- 3. PHYSICAL OR BIOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENT WEIGHT Male :- Approximately 38 – 60 Kg Female :- Approximately 40 – 60 kg HEIGHT Male :- Approximately 154 – 174 cm Female :- Approximately 153 – 167 cm PULSE :- 65 + or – 8 be/mt RESPIRATION :- 19 + or – 3 br/mt BLOOD PRESSURE :- • Male :- 114/68 + or – 10/14 • Female :- 112/66 + or – 10/12 • DENTITION :- Eruption of second molars (12 – 13yrs) • Secondary sexual characteristics develop • Individual differences in rate of physical growth and development 3
- 4. MOTOR AND SELF CARE • Eye – hand Coordination at adult level • Possesses manual dexterity Clumsiness occurs due to rapid physical growth Motor Function comparable to adult 4
- 6. PSYCHOSOCIAL DEVELOPMENT Sense of Identity Vs Self diffusion • Egocentric • Has intense loyalty to peer groups • Shows mood swing • Day dreams over heroes • Continue same sex friendships 6
- 7. PSYCHOSEXUAL DEVELOPMENT Genital stage SPIRITUAL DEVELOPMENT Synthetic – Conventional Faith MORAL DEVELOPMENT Post Conventional Stage Stage 5 “ The individual conforms to maintain others respect” 7
- 8. INTELLECTUAL DEVELOPMENT Formal Operational Thoughts • Generates Hypotheses • Uses the scientific method for problem solving 8
- 9. LANGUAGE DEVELOPMENT •Uses slang within and outside peer group •Uses distinct meanings for words 9
- 10. PLAY STIMULATION • Chooses activities according to individual interests. • Interest in world affairs • Expressive arts, hobbies, crafts. 10
- 11. 11
- 12. GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT OF MIDDLE ADOLESCENCE (14 – 16) 12
- 13. PHYSICAL OR BIOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENT WEIGHT :- Intensified appetite related to accelerated growth Male :- Approximately 50 – 60 kg Female :- Approximately 42 – 64 kg HEIGHT:- Male :- Approximately 164 – 180 cm Female :- Approximately 155 – 169 cm 13
- 14. PHYSICAL OR BIOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENT PULSE :- Male :- 63 + or – 8 be/mt Female :- 66 + or – 8 be/mt BLOOD PRESSURE:- Male :- 116/70 + or – 12/14 Female :- 114/70 + or – 14/12 RESPIRATION:- 17 + or – 3 br/mt 14
- 15. • Motor Function comparable to that of adult • Eye – hand coordination at adult level • Possesses manual dexterity MOTOR AND SELF CARE 15
- 17. Egocentrism diminishes Separation from parents continues Heterosexual relationship and interest common Verbally attacks parents beliefs and values PSYCHOSOCIAL DEVELOPMENT 17
- 18. PSYCHOSEXUAL DEVELOPMENT SPIRITUAL DEVELOPMENT MORAL DEVELOPMENT (Social Contract and Individual Rights) (Universal Principles) 18
- 19. Expresses concern for education Vs vocational choice INTELLECTUAL DEVELOPMENT 19
- 20. PLAY STIMULATION Engages in organized competitive sports 20
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- 22. GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT OF LATE ADOLESCENCE ( 17 – 21) Mrs. D. Melba Sahaya Sweety M.Sc Nursing Pediatric Nursing 22
- 23. PHYSICAL OR BIOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENT WEIGHT :- Male :- Approximately 56 – 80 kg Female :- Approximately 48 – 72 kg HEIGHT:- Male :- Approximately 163 – 182 cm Female :- Approximately 156 – 170 cm 23
- 24. PHYSICAL OR BIOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENT PULSE :- 70 + or – 10 be/mt BLOOD PRESSURE:- 126/74 + or – 26/16 RESPIRATION:- 17 + or – 3 br/mt DENTITION:- Eruption of third molars (wisdom teeth) 17-21 yrs. 24
- 25. MOTOR AND SELF CARE • Motor Function comparable to that of adult • Eye – hand coordination at adult level • Possesses manual dexterity 25
- 27. • Establishes interdependent relationship with parents. • Has fewer but closer friends • Heterosexual relationship are the rule. PSYCHO SOCIAL DEVLOPMENT 27
- 28. PSYCHO SOCIAL DEVLOPMENT SPIRITUAL DEVELOPMENT MORAL DEVELOPMENT (Universal ethical Principles) 28
- 29. INTELLECTUAL DEVLOPMENT • Purses further education or enters the job market 29
- 30. PLAY STIMULATION • Chooses more passive spectator sports 30
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