The Satyam Computer scam, revealed in 2009 by founder Ramalinga Raju, involved significant financial manipulation, including fabricated financial statements and inflated profits, leading to severe consequences for shareholders, employees, and clients. The scandal highlighted critical failures in corporate governance and underscored the importance of transparency and ethical conduct in business. Ultimately, it prompted a reevaluation of corporate regulations and reinforced the necessity of trust and honesty in the business environment.