World population growth and the industrial revolution have contributed to increased demands on resources and greenhouse gas emissions. Some impacts of population growth include urban sprawl, increased transportation emissions, denser building and living arrangements, and more methane from waste. The amount of CO2 in the atmosphere has risen significantly since the 1800s and is increasing at an even faster rate now. Global temperatures have risen over the past century and the top five warmest years on record have all occurred since 1998. Sea levels have increased 20cm since 1880 and are rising faster due to melting land ice and warmer ocean water from climate change. Achieving sustainability will require managing increasing demands on energy, water, food, land use, and waste, as well as influencing human

1. World Population Growth Industry Revolution Million

2. World Population Growth Impact : Urbanization  Urban sprawl Transportation  CO2 emmission Living & working place  Building density, logging Waste  methan Disease  decrease in human aging Increased Demand : Food Water Energy  fossil based fuel  CO2 emmission Waste An Acre of Amazon rainforest is removed every second

3. CO2 Concentration Few thousands year ago : 200 ppm Year 1800 : 280 ppm Since then : Past : Increase 30 ppm within 160 year Now : Increase 70 ppm within 50 year

4. Perubahan Iklim – Global Warming Sun light Green House Gases EARTH

5. Global Instrumental Temperature Record 5 Warmest years so far: 2005 1998 (El Niño year) 2002 2003 2004 Departures in temperature (°C) from the 1961-1990 average

6. Sea level increase Global sea level has risen by 20cm since 1880. Satellites accurate observation : Since 1993 rising at a rate of 3.2cm per decade. Two main causes : Melting land-ice and Expansion of ocean water due to gets warmer. As a consequences of global warming. 50% to 80% of the rise is due to melting ice.

7. Sustainability Challenge Significant increase demand & usage : Energy Water Food Land-use management  urban sprawls Waste management Local people behaviour/culture

8. Green Concept Climate Change is a driver of change, saving the only planet that we have and where we live Ecological issue (green concept) is not only a technology or engineering issue Green is not a trend, it’s : change of mind behavior, a concept a way of life a future Someone who does not join the green movement will loose the opportunity in the future.

9. PEMBANGUNAN BERKELANJUTAN Pembangunan untuk : memenuhi kebutuhan generasi masa kini, tanpa mengorbankan generasi masa depan, untuk memenuhi kebutuhannya dimasa mendatang The Bruntland report (1987) Dari slide Ir. Ignesjz Kemalawarta MBA

11. MUST HAVE

12. An area of interest

13. A mandate for action

14. A project in individual building

15. A strategy for an entire portfolio

16. A business case to justify