On September 11, 2001, 19 Al Qaeda hijackers carried out suicide attacks against the United States, hijacking 4 commercial airplanes and crashing 2 into the World Trade Center towers in New York City, 1 into the Pentagon near Washington D.C., and the 4th crashing in a field in Pennsylvania. Nearly 3,000 people were killed and billions of dollars of economic damage was done. The attacks were orchestrated by the terrorist group Al Qaeda led by Osama bin Laden and marked the start of the US-led war on terror.