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Globalization
1. GLOBALIZATION AND ITS IMPACT
ON INDIAN ECONOMY:
A CONCEPTUAL STUDY
DR. NIYATI CHAUDHARY*
ASSISTANT PROFESSOR, PDM UNIVERSITY, BAHADURGARH,
JHAJJAR,HARYANA.
MS. JYOTI TRIPATHI**
STUDENT, MBA, PDM UNIVERSITY, BAHADURGARH, JHAJJAR,HARYANA.
2. INTRODUCTION
• According to Dr. Ismail Shariff “globalization is the worldwide process
of homogenizing prices, products, wages, rates of interest and profits.”
• Definition According to International Monetary Fund, which stresses
the growing economic interdependence of countries worldwide through
increasing volume and variety of cross- border transactions in goods
and services, free international capital flows, and more rapid and
widespread diffusion of technology.
3. OBJECTIVES OF THE STUDY
• The present study is an attempt to find out the perfect of
globalization on Indian economy .
• Analyzed the same by describing globalization as boon and
curse.
• Policy implications and suggestions for more development of
Indian economy was also discussed.
4. RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
• This research article is descriptive in nature.
• It is based on secondary data.
• Data has been taken from journals, websites and RBI
database.
5. EFFECTS OF GLOBALIZATION
• Globalization and the social sector
• Globalization and Indian Manufacturing
• Globalization, Wages and the Income Inequalities
• Globalization and Education
• Globalization and Environment
• Increase in Foreign Exchange Reserves
• Technological Development
6. GLOBALIZATION AS A BOON
The growth rate of GDP of India
• The GDP grew at 6.3 per cent in the second quarter of 2017-18
and is expected to grow at 7.27.5 per cent in the second half of
2017-18.
• Growth for 2018-19 is forecasted at 7.4 per cent by the
International Monetary Fund
7. THE FOREIGN EXCHANGE RESERVES OF INDIA
• Foreign Exchange Reserves in India decreased to 396680 USD
Million in January 18 from 397350 USD Million in the previous
week.
• Foreign Exchange Reserves in India averaged 219724.02 USD
Million from 1998 until 2019, reaching an all time high of 426080
USD Million in April of 2018 and a record low of 29048 USD
Million in September of 1998.
8. THE FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT (FDI) IN
INDIA
• The Foreign direct investment (FDI) into India was declined by
11 per cent to USD 22.66 billion during April-September period
of 2018-19.
• Including computer software (18 percent), Service Sector (13
percent), Telecommunications (10 percent), and Transportation
industry (9 percent) etc.
9. FORBES LIST
• Despite a rout in the rupee that practically wiped out the Indian
stock market’s 14% rise from a year ago, tycoons on the 2018
Forbes India Rich List saw a modest gain in their combined
wealth to US$492 billion. Among the nation’s 100 richest, 11
saw their wealth jump by $1 billion or more.
• Oil and gas tycoon Mukesh Ambani remains at No. 1 for the
11th year in a row, with a net worth of $47.3 billion.
10. GLOBALIZATION AS A CURSE
• India is home to the largest number of child labourers in the
world.
• Agriculture sector is the backbone of the Indian economy.
• . Job and social insecurity
• Poverty and unemployment
11. POLICY IMPLICATIONS/SUGGESTIONS
• In the case of agriculture, if the FDI is allowed 100 percent in
multi-brand retail sector, then farmers can get remunerative
prices for their crop.
• To attract investors from different countries infrastructure,
Social as well as physical should be improved.
• The government has already set the ball rolling. It has relaxed
FDI norms to encourage both domestic and foreign companies
to manufacture in India sell their products abroad.
12. This Photo by Unknown Author is licensed under CC BY-NC