Mexican American Consumers | Hispanic Market Research by ThinkNow ResearchThinkNow
Hispanics of Mexican descent make up 63% of the U.S. Hispanic population. ThinkNow Research has created a Hispanic market research presentation that delves into this critical U.S. Hispanic group to provide marketers and market researchers insights into the largest sub-segment of the U.S. Hispanic population.
In the Inflation Watch series, NAR Research focuses on the price level. We monitor measures of inflation that affect the business of REALTORS® and summarize their impact, highlighting areas of potential concern.
Mexican American Consumers | Hispanic Market Research by ThinkNow ResearchThinkNow
Hispanics of Mexican descent make up 63% of the U.S. Hispanic population. ThinkNow Research has created a Hispanic market research presentation that delves into this critical U.S. Hispanic group to provide marketers and market researchers insights into the largest sub-segment of the U.S. Hispanic population.
In the Inflation Watch series, NAR Research focuses on the price level. We monitor measures of inflation that affect the business of REALTORS® and summarize their impact, highlighting areas of potential concern.
African-American Millennials cemented their position as trendsetters in the media and technology space in 2016. But this cohort has been setting the tone for the conversations feeding social media and the web at large with an influence that vastly outweighs its user base for some time now.
The Website Globalization and E-Business Series includes a series of brief reports on country-specific website globalization and e-business topics. This series of reports is meant to be a primer on e-commerce as well as a collection of language, culture and website globalization facts by country.
Marketing to Hispanic shoppers is rapidly changing. This deck outlines key trends for reaching the Hispanic shopper on mobile and social, as well as key demographic insights.
Running head: Target Market 6
Understanding Target Market: Apple Inc.
MKT/571
Melissa Simmons
August 27, 2018
Roberto Ancis
Apple Inc.
Apple Inc. is one of the largest technology companies it designs, develops and sells a range of consumer electronics (hardware) and software providing the most innovative technology to their customers. Key products of Apple include smartphone, tablet computers, portable media players, personal computers, smart watches, digital TV and much more (Thurm, 2010). However our selected B2C (Business to consumer) product is iPad. iPad has been widely in demand on domestic as well as international level. Buyer’s profile using demographic variables
Customers are domestically segmented on the basis of age, gender, income level and their occupation etc. Particularly, demographic variables are identified to get help in understanding the targeted group of customers with regard to product features and company can design a convincing marketing campaign to generate further market base (Heracleous, 2013). 2a Buyer’s Profile using the Demographic Variables (Domestic Market)
Demographic Segmentation
Variables
Age
20-45 years
Income
High income
Occupation
Students
Business man
Artists
Density
Urban
Rural
2b Buyer’s Profile using the Demographic Variables (Foreign Market)
Demographic Segmentation
Variables
Age
20-45 years
Income
High income
Occupation
Professionals
Students
Music lovers
Artists
Density
Urban Two designed geographic areas
Geographic segmentation has made on the basis of regions or areas because characteristics of people living in different areas can be different. Apple is a multinational company and it is working at the international level targeting different countries and regions for their products and services (statista.com, 2018). 3a Domestic market description
Domestic market targeting for the Apple iPad is the New York USA that have targeted first for every product/service.
· 10 economic factors
Economic factors are important to categorize the customers with geographical areas are altitude, latitude, climate, immigration conditions, cultural factors, government policies, infrastructure, transportation condition, technology adoption and types of occupations etc. These factors are related economic condition of the selected region. iPad target people who have high income and have the purchasing power to purchase high prices products like iPad.
· 5 population factors
According to the census of 2017, the total population of New York, USA is 19,849,399 that has targeted for iPad in different categories. Other population factors in the region of New York are high education, cultural diversity among people, professional, executives, people who come to visit the place. 3b Foreign market description
The UK is one major targeted country for sale of iPad that.
An advertising industry first, Ogilvy & Mather’s Cross-Cultural Report: Findings provide new model to help brands build value and relevancy for “The New General Market”.
Through the development of Ogilvy & Mather’s Cross-Cultural Report, we identified a major shift in the way we perceive and market to our clients’ customers. In the report we explain this shift and the manner in which we need to respond to it. The stakes are high. It’s no exaggeration to say that this is a change-or-die moment for many players in our industry. We believe that with this blueprint we are poised to prosper rather than perish. And we believe that David Ogilvy, who had great respect for the consumer and a deeply held belief in constant adaptation, would have approved.
After reading the Cross-Cultural Report you should understand the following:
1. The business case as to why brand and marketing leaders should shift their planning and investment approach for “The New General Market.”
2. The cross-cultural disciplined approach versus the current general market and multicultural marketing approach.
3. How the application of the Ogilvy & Mather Cross-Cultural Strategic Territories helps builds brands for The New General Market.
4. How the Ogilvy & Mather Cross-Cultural Matrix helps brands assess their current cross-cultural position and our approach for building brand value.
Immigration Research: Numbers and Findingsborderzine
by D'Vera Cohn, senior writer for the Pew Research Center
Special for the 2013 Specialized Reporting Institute on Immigration Reform.
http://immigrationreportingworkshop2013.borderzine.com/
African-American Millennials cemented their position as trendsetters in the media and technology space in 2016. But this cohort has been setting the tone for the conversations feeding social media and the web at large with an influence that vastly outweighs its user base for some time now.
The Website Globalization and E-Business Series includes a series of brief reports on country-specific website globalization and e-business topics. This series of reports is meant to be a primer on e-commerce as well as a collection of language, culture and website globalization facts by country.
Marketing to Hispanic shoppers is rapidly changing. This deck outlines key trends for reaching the Hispanic shopper on mobile and social, as well as key demographic insights.
Running head: Target Market 6
Understanding Target Market: Apple Inc.
MKT/571
Melissa Simmons
August 27, 2018
Roberto Ancis
Apple Inc.
Apple Inc. is one of the largest technology companies it designs, develops and sells a range of consumer electronics (hardware) and software providing the most innovative technology to their customers. Key products of Apple include smartphone, tablet computers, portable media players, personal computers, smart watches, digital TV and much more (Thurm, 2010). However our selected B2C (Business to consumer) product is iPad. iPad has been widely in demand on domestic as well as international level. Buyer’s profile using demographic variables
Customers are domestically segmented on the basis of age, gender, income level and their occupation etc. Particularly, demographic variables are identified to get help in understanding the targeted group of customers with regard to product features and company can design a convincing marketing campaign to generate further market base (Heracleous, 2013). 2a Buyer’s Profile using the Demographic Variables (Domestic Market)
Demographic Segmentation
Variables
Age
20-45 years
Income
High income
Occupation
Students
Business man
Artists
Density
Urban
Rural
2b Buyer’s Profile using the Demographic Variables (Foreign Market)
Demographic Segmentation
Variables
Age
20-45 years
Income
High income
Occupation
Professionals
Students
Music lovers
Artists
Density
Urban Two designed geographic areas
Geographic segmentation has made on the basis of regions or areas because characteristics of people living in different areas can be different. Apple is a multinational company and it is working at the international level targeting different countries and regions for their products and services (statista.com, 2018). 3a Domestic market description
Domestic market targeting for the Apple iPad is the New York USA that have targeted first for every product/service.
· 10 economic factors
Economic factors are important to categorize the customers with geographical areas are altitude, latitude, climate, immigration conditions, cultural factors, government policies, infrastructure, transportation condition, technology adoption and types of occupations etc. These factors are related economic condition of the selected region. iPad target people who have high income and have the purchasing power to purchase high prices products like iPad.
· 5 population factors
According to the census of 2017, the total population of New York, USA is 19,849,399 that has targeted for iPad in different categories. Other population factors in the region of New York are high education, cultural diversity among people, professional, executives, people who come to visit the place. 3b Foreign market description
The UK is one major targeted country for sale of iPad that.
An advertising industry first, Ogilvy & Mather’s Cross-Cultural Report: Findings provide new model to help brands build value and relevancy for “The New General Market”.
Through the development of Ogilvy & Mather’s Cross-Cultural Report, we identified a major shift in the way we perceive and market to our clients’ customers. In the report we explain this shift and the manner in which we need to respond to it. The stakes are high. It’s no exaggeration to say that this is a change-or-die moment for many players in our industry. We believe that with this blueprint we are poised to prosper rather than perish. And we believe that David Ogilvy, who had great respect for the consumer and a deeply held belief in constant adaptation, would have approved.
After reading the Cross-Cultural Report you should understand the following:
1. The business case as to why brand and marketing leaders should shift their planning and investment approach for “The New General Market.”
2. The cross-cultural disciplined approach versus the current general market and multicultural marketing approach.
3. How the application of the Ogilvy & Mather Cross-Cultural Strategic Territories helps builds brands for The New General Market.
4. How the Ogilvy & Mather Cross-Cultural Matrix helps brands assess their current cross-cultural position and our approach for building brand value.
Immigration Research: Numbers and Findingsborderzine
by D'Vera Cohn, senior writer for the Pew Research Center
Special for the 2013 Specialized Reporting Institute on Immigration Reform.
http://immigrationreportingworkshop2013.borderzine.com/
Rixos Tersane Istanbul Residences Brochure_May2024_ENG.pdfListing Turkey
Tersane Suites Residences is a luxurious real estate project located in the heart of Istanbul, next to the beautiful Golden Horn. This unique development offers hotel concept residences with Rixos management, making it the perfect choice for both homeowners and investors.
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The location of Tersane Suites Residences is also unbeatable, with easy access to the city’s main transportation links and within close proximity to the historic center, making it the perfect base for exploring all that Istanbul has to offer.
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The KA Housing - Catalogue - Listing TurkeyListing Turkey
Welcome to KA Housing, a distinguished real estate development nestled in the heart of Eyüpsultan, one of Istanbul’s most promising districts.
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KA Housing represents a prime investment opportunity with limited availability in a high-demand area, ensuring enduring value and potential for lucrative returns. Homes in this development provide exceptional value without compromising on quality, offering affordable luxury for discerning buyers. The construction is of the highest quality, built to the latest seismic and disaster resistance standards, ensuring safety and resilience.
The community and surroundings of KA Housing are enriched by close proximity to prestigious universities such as Haliç University, Bilgi University, and Istanbul Ticaret University, making it an ideal location for students and academics. The development is adjacent to the Alibeyköy stream leading into the Halic waters, offering serene natural escapes amidst lush greenery. Residents can enjoy the cultural richness of the area, surrounded by historical and cultural landmarks that blend leisure, nature, and culture seamlessly.
https://listingturkey.com/property/the-ka-housing/
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GVRenting is the leading rental real estate company in Vietnam. We help you to find a serviced apartment for rent in Ho Chi Minh & Saigon. Discover our broad range of rental properties in Vietnam.
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The SVN® organization shares a portion of their new weekly listings via their SVN Live® Weekly Property Broadcast. Visit https://svn.com/svn-live/ if you would like to attend our weekly call, which we open up to the brokerage community.
Presentation to Windust Meadows HOA Board of Directors June 4, 2024: Focus o...Joseph Lewis Aguirre
Presentation to Windust Meadows HOA Board of Directors June 4, 2024: Focus on Public Safety as Job #1, Engagement, Wealth of HOA, Branding, Communication, Culture, Civic Responsibility
Sense Levent Kagithane Catalog - Listing TurkeyListing Turkey
Sense Levent offers a luxurious living experience in the heart of Istanbul’s vibrant Levent district.
This cutting-edge development seamlessly integrates modern design with natural elements, featuring live evergreen plants maintained by an advanced irrigation system, ensuring lush greenery year-round.
The building’s elegant ceramic balconies are both stylish and durable, enhancing the overall aesthetic and functionality. Residents can enjoy the 700m Sky Lounge, which provides breathtaking views of Istanbul and a perfect space to relax and unwind.
Sense Levent promotes a healthy and active lifestyle with a full gym, swimming pool, sauna, and steam room, all available in the building. The interiors are crafted with high-quality materials, ensuring a luxurious and inviting living space.
Designed with young professionals in mind, Sense Levent features 1+1 and 2+1 units with smart floor plans and balconies. The project promises high investment returns, with an expected annual return of 6.5-7%, significantly above Istanbul’s average ROI.
Located in the rapidly growing and highly desirable Levent area, the development benefits from ongoing urban regeneration projects. Its prime location offers proximity to shopping malls, municipal buildings, universities, and public transportation, adding immense value to your investment.
Early investors can take advantage of discounted units during the construction phase, with an expected capital appreciation of +45% USD upon completion. Property Turkey provides comprehensive rental management services, ensuring a seamless and profitable investment experience.
Additionally, robust legal support and significant tax advantages are available through Property Turkey’s licensed Real Estate Investment Fund. Levent is a dynamic urban hub, ideal for young professionals with its numerous corporate headquarters and shopping malls.
Sense Levent is more than just a residence; it’s a place where dreams and opportunities come to life. Contact us today to secure your place in this exclusive development and experience the best of Istanbul living. Sense Levent: Sense the Opportunity. Live the Dream.
https://listingturkey.com/property/sense-levent/
Discover Yeni Eyup Evleri 2, nestled among the rising values of Eyupsultan, offering the epitome of modern living in Istanbul.
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Rams Garden Bahcelievler - Istanbul - ListingTurkeyListing Turkey
Implemented by Rams Global in Bahcelievler, the Rams Garden Bahcelievler Apartments includes 796 residences of different types from 2+1 to 5+1.
Next to the project, which will have 33 thousand square meters of green area, there will be 42 thousand 300 square meters of woodland. There will also be a 210-meter-long pond in the landscape of the project. There are 94.5 square meters of green space per flat.
Rams Garden Bahcelievler Apartments, which has 8 times more green space than the average of Istanbul with its 33 thousand square meters of green area located within a total of 75 thousand square meters, offers various housing options from 2+1 to 5+1.RAMS Garden has brought a lifeline to the construction industry.
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Recent Trends Fueling The Surge in Farmhouse Demand in India
Global Perspectives June 2011
1. June 2011 to local, international & lifestyle real estate
4STUDYING YOUR MARKET
Finding Global Clients
Global clients can be found in every part of the U.S., including some surprising places. But for many
agents who want to grow their global business, the biggest challenge is knowing how to find them.
This issue of Global Perspectives helps you tackle that challenge by illustrating ways to pinpoint
potential clients and cultivate relationships with them, using two specific examples:
• First, you’ll find a case study that examines the state of Colorado, where immigration
has played a major role in shaping Colorado’s global landscape.
• Then, to provide a better understanding of how to make inroads with a particular
immigrant community, you’ll find a snapshot of working with Japanese clients—
a prominent group in the Colorado market, especially in Denver, but also in many
other cities.
If you happen to work in Colorado, or with Japanese immigrant communities, this
issue will be particularly helpful. But if you don’t, the examples inside still
provide a valuable model for conducting similar research on your own
market. The process, and many of the resources cited, can be used to
gain important insights and contacts no matter where you live and work.
Ultimately, this type of research is a key component for finding success
as a global agent. Opportunities to work with foreign buyers and sellers,
whether living in the U.S. or investing from abroad, are present in every market. Knowing how to
find them and work with them is what provides focus to your efforts—and improves your results.
GP
2. 4STUDYING YOUR MARKET
Take a Closer Look
How to find global influences and opportunities in your local market
Any real estate agent with a long-term perspective knows that it makes good business sense to examine your
market for segments that are expected to grow in the future, and begin investing your efforts to develop those
segments now. The U.S. Census Bureau reports that the fastest growing ethnic groups in Colorado are the Hispanic
and Asian communities, which in Denver grew by 39 and 31 percent, respectively, from 2000 to 2008, mostly
through immigration. In contrast, non-Hispanic whites grew only 9 percent during the same period.
This trend is expected to continue in the future. (See graph below.) For an agent who wants to tap a growing
segment and has an interest in multicultural business, this presents a terrific opportunity. Here are specific steps
you can take to begin developing business with these fast-growing communities and other parts of the international
market in Colorado.
Step 1.
Explore your market’s demographic profile
Begin by taking a look at who lives in your area. A good
Expected Population Growth by Ethnicity starting point is the research available through the
2008–2013 National Association of REALTORS® (NAR) at realtor.org/
research/research/reportsintl. Here you’ll find State-by-
Denver-Aurora MSA
State International Business Reports, as well as other
reports based on U.S. Census data, breaking out
19.42% Colorado demographics by county.
Hispanic
Digging into these reports, you’ll find that in 2000, 17
17.05% percent of the residents of Denver County were foreign-
Asian born and that a second language was spoken in 27 percent
of the households. For a summary of NAR’s international
8.42% research reports and their contents, see the August 2010
African American issue of the Global Perspectives newsletter, archived at
realtor.org/global/globalperspectives.
4.82%
White non-Hispanic The U.S. Census site quickfacts.census.gov/qfd is also
worth a visit because many topics have been updated with
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2009 Neighborhood Update 2009 data. For example, the 2009 demographic profile of
Denver County shows that 34 percent of the population
was Hispanic or Latino, and 3.5 percent Asian.
2 ~ Global Perspectives June 2011
3. Many Colorado area economic development organizations provide more permanent residency, often becoming homeowners. The
demographic community snapshots and summary topline trends companies who hire them apply for the workers’ visas, which might
for site selection purposes. MetroDenver.org, for example, points include H1-B, H2-B and green cards.
out that ethnic and minority communities grew at twice the rate
of the rest of the population between 2000 and 2008. To reach the workers, reach out to the companies that hire them.
GlobalDenver.org reports that over 10,000 immigrants come to In the past, large private corporations, universities, research
live in the city each year. facilities and hospitals have tended to be the largest sponsors in
the Denver area, bringing in large numbers of workers each year.
For instance, MyVisaJobs.com, a visa job information portal and
Step 2. online immigration community, reports that Ciber, Inc. has applied
Learn more about the communities and for 200 highly-skilled temporary workers since 2001; Verizon, 149;
how to connect with them Fujitsu Consulting, 122; and Qwest Communications, 128.
Relationships are the foundation upon which successful real estate
careers are built, and maybe even more so when working with the You can also use MyVisaJobs.com to look for companies and
foreign-born. As Americans, we are used to meeting, greeting and organizations in your area that are currently hiring highly-skilled
getting down to business. In many non-Western societies, getting foreign temporary workers. Enter your city’s name and state in the
to know someone on a personal and social basis is a prerequisite search tool and you’ll be able to view a list of companies, job
to entering into a business relationship. In other words, it’s more openings, company background information, and even how many
about building a cache of face-to-face contacts than building your visa workers those companies have applied for since 2000 and
friend list on Facebook. You may find yourself investing lots of time, average salaries. Presently, it reports that there are nearly
eating lots of foreign dishes, and learning new customs, especially 1,600 openings in the Denver metro area for immigrant
with older individuals. professional workers.
Attending activities and events sponsored by cultural associations Company sponsors are required to cover workers’ travel costs and
or your local REALTOR® association can help you become familiar assist them in finding housing upon arrival. Find and introduce
and at ease in new cultures, and gain recognition and respect in yourself to the contact within the company who is responsible for
the immigrant community. At GlobalDenver.org you’ll find links to this. Leverage your knowledge of local immigrant communities to
cultural associations and other organizations for all nationalities demonstrate that you can be a valued resource in helping foreign
with a significant presence in the city, and contact information for employees find their footing in their new land.
groups in other parts of Colorado.
Newly arrived workers may not be in the market to buy a house
To become more familiar with Denver’s Asian population, for immediately, but will remember your assistance when that time
example, attend the Annual Colorado Dragon Boat Festival comes. Meanwhile, as they make contacts within their cultural
(cdbf.org), a pan-Asian event held every July to build community, you’ll probably receive referrals. And, through them,
understanding between the Asian-Pacific American community you may be able to reach out to other immigrant workers at other
and the general public. It is a celebration across Korean, Japanese, companies who may be ready to look for a home.
Chinese and other Asian cultures involving boat racing, food, and
athletic competition which attracted more than 100,000 visitors
in 2010. Step 4.
Don’t forget universities
On a smaller scale, the Japan America Society of Colorado Universities and associated hospitals are among the largest
(jascolorado.org), a leading cultural and business link between temporary visa employers, according to MyVisaJobs.com. The
Japan and the state of Colorado, sponsors Meishi (business card) University of Colorado at Boulder applied for 136 H1-B visas in
Mixers for networking within the Japanese-American business 2009; Colorado State, 46; and 64 at the University of Colorado
community. at Denver. If a university, college or major medical center is in
your market area, add them to your list of targets.
Step 3. (continued on page 4.)
Find the companies hiring foreign workers
Every year hundreds of highly-skilled and professional immigrants
come to Denver to find employment. Many of them are sponsored
by their employers, companies that recruit degreed individuals
who enter the U.S. on temporary work visas, and later apply for
Global Perspectives June 2011 ~ 3
4. 4STUDYING YOUR MARKET
Take a Closer Look (continued from page 3.)
Step 5.
Investigate other important connections
As you become more established in your chosen community, cast your net wider. Make
contacts within immigrant communities’ Chambers of Commerce. In Colorado these
include the Hispanic, Asian, German-, French-, and Italian-American Chambers, among
others. For a list of links to Colorado-based foreign Chambers of Commerce, visit the
Business Resources section of GlobalDenver.org. Further cement your relationship in the
foreign business community by becoming a member of and an active participant in a
foreign Chamber of Commerce.
You can also reach beyond our shores to your targeted community’s country of origin
to become even more recognized as a conduit for incoming immigrants. Consider
organizing or participating in a trade mission to establish relationships in those
Z
countries. NAR’s Global Business and Alliances group encourages global cooperation
through a number of initiatives that can be found at realtor.org/global_alliances.
Putting together an international trip may require working and partnering with local
government and other related organizations. For more details on organizations that help
link Colorado to other nations, investigate Doing International Business in Colorado, in the
Business Resources section at GlobalDenver.org.
GlobalDenver.org Step 6.
Leverage your knowledge and skills
has a Featured International Ultimately, international buyers come to you for your market expertise. It’s a given that you
must have up-to-date knowledge of the pricing, inventory and trends in your local market.
Realtors page under the Living in
However, international clients may be thinking in broader terms. Be prepared to discuss
how your area compares to other areas of the U.S. and perhaps to real estate in your clients’
Denver tab. If you’ve earned your
native countries. Your clients may want to know why your community is a good investment
CIPS designation and work in the relative to others.
Denver metro area, contact them Remember to join the international committee of your local Board of REALTORS® to meet
like-minded peers. Promote your international background on relevant websites. (See
to arrange a link for your business. sidebar.)
Whatever niche you choose, don’t stop there. If you entered the international market by
developing a client base in an immigrant community, use that knowledge to approach other
parts of the international market. Investigate foreign-owned companies with operations in
your area, or international buyers of resort or investment properties. The more you learn, the
wider your international opportunities will become.
Colorado’s fast growing immigrant communities will become a major force in tomorrow’s real
estate market. Building your business there will take time and creativity, but consider it an
investment in your future. GP
4 ~ Global Perspectives June 2011
5. Immigration Snapshot
JAPAN The Colorado case study presented earlier in this issue demonstrates how to locate
demographic data, size of ethnic communities, and find contact points within them.
Japanese-Americans are one important immigrant group in Colorado. Imagine that
comparable research in your market also yields good prospects in the Japanese-American
community. What other issues can you examine before making your first contacts?
Start with the big picture
Based on a 2004 census update, 1.2 million people of Japanese descent live in the United
States, up 4 percent from 2000. Among this group, about 58 percent were born here.
Of the remaining 42 percent, about 137,000 have become naturalized U.S. citizens and
363,000 remain Japan-born non-citizens.
The Japanese are a sizeable portion of the multicultural community in Denver. There are
also significant numbers of Japanese-Americans in most other states. (See map.) Large
communities have existed on the West Coast for many generations, making Japanese-
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Census 2000 Census
Americans the most acculturated group among Asian immigrants.
Recently, communities have formed in less likely
areas, like Alabama and other Southern states, as
corporations like Toyota, Nissan and Honda have built
numerous U.S. manufacturing facilities. The Japanese
have also invested heavily in U.S. real estate and rental
leasing, accounting for 13.3 percent of $52 billion
invested by foreigners in 2008.
Reaching out locally
To identify local contacts, look for Japanese cultural
associations, community organizations and a
Japanese-American Chamber of Commerce in your
area. A good place to start is the National Association
of Japan-America Societies at us-japan.org. Use this
site to locate a chapter in your area or state, and find
links to cultural events and programs at which you
can network. Wherever there is a sizable Japanese
Percent of population American community, you will likely find a Japan-American Society. Twenty-six states
claiming Japanese have them; Texas has four, and Colorado two.
ethnicity by county.
13.6 - 18.4
1.6 - 13.6 Also consider arranging a trip to Japan to meet potential investors and transferring
0.5 - 1.6
0.1 - 0.5 executives. Your local Japan-America Society probably has experience setting up trade
0.0 - 0.1
missions to Japan, and may have trips in the planning stages. Don’t forget to contact
NAR’s Global Business and Alliances group for more help.
(continued on page 6)
Global Perspectives June 2011 ~ 5
6. 4STUDYING YOUR MARKET
JAPAN
Immigration Snapshot (continued from page 5)
Learn more about the culture name basis while doing business in the U.S.,
Culture guides the way people interpret the others may not. “It’s dangerous to make
behavior of others. It can become a barrier assumptions in social matters. Asking helps
between an agent and a foreign buyer, un- you get it right, and demonstrates humility
less the agent understands where potential and service,” notes Watabe.
pitfalls lie.
Should you give a gift?
Be particularly attuned to social practices, Gift giving is common in Japan, but it is not
communication styles, including body lan- necessarily expected during a first business
guage and gestures, and business practices. meeting held in the United States. If you do
It’s best to learn as much as possible prior bring a gift, make sure it is an appropriate
to your first meeting. gesture. “I will always bring a small gift,
but that is customary in Hawaii,” says Judy
Luckily, a number of very good resources Sykes, CIPS, CRB, CRS, GRI, SRES at Sykes
that address the challenges of doing busi- and Sykes Properties in Honolulu, Hawaii.
ness across cultures can be found online.
(See sidebar.) NAR’s Field Guide to Business A small gift that is somehow representative
Etiquette When Working with Other Cultures of your area would be a meaningful gesture.
has a collection of articles on cross-cultural “An expensive gift would be out of place in
dealing that can be found at realtor.org/ an initial meeting,” she adds, “because it
library/library/fg225. signals high expectations and a sense that a
debt is owed.” For more on gift-giving
Japanese social practices protocols, go to international-business-
In general, the Japanese conduct business center.com/international_culture.html.
with more formality than do Westerners.
Americans’ casual style of language, dress, Language and
and humor may not create a good first communication challenges
impression with Japanese buyers. Early in the first meeting you will want to
determine your client’s comfort level with
Traditionally, Japanese are formal in their English. Watabe recommends a direct but
business conduct and adhere to well- polite approach, “Do you understand English
recognized protocols. “In a first meeting, a well? Do you feel comfortable speaking it?”
Japanese buyer can appear to be very quiet, If they don’t, it’s time to bring in a
even shy by American standards,” says translator such as a relative. Stop at many
Jason Watabe, ABR, CIPS, CRS, at John L. points throughout your meeting to ask if
Scott Real Estate in Mercer Island, WA, and they understand what you mean.
NAR’s President’s Liaison to Japan. “It’s
very important to be polite and have a Always speak proper English and avoid
humble demeanor. Being bold can be colloquialisms, as they are easy to
construed as being boastful.” misinterpret. Do not use slang. It may be
unfamiliar to your client, and it conveys a
Introductions can be a blend of East meets sense of casualness that is not appropriate.
West, bowing while shaking hands. To
make a good first impression, practice this Nonverbal communication is very important.
in front of a mirror to avoid feeling awkward Unlike in America, long periods of silence
when the occasion arises. are common in meetings in Japan, and allow
the participants time to think over what has
One way to convey humility is to respect- been said. Become comfortable with silence
fully ask a client how they would like to be and do not make idle conversation to fill it.
addressed. Some people may prefer a first-
6 ~ Global Perspectives June 2011
7. Differences in real estate
practices
Reading signals
A single gesture can have different
@ Did you know?
• About 60 percent of
Japanese descendents
A real estate transaction in the U.S. has little meanings on either side of the table. A in the U.S. are homeowners
in common with one conducted in Japan. nod, indicating agreement and positive
As a result, a Japanese national who is intent in Western cultures, may be no more • As a group, their median
buying for the first time in the U.S. may find than a polite acknowledgement coming household income is nearly
the process so unfamiliar that they will not from a Japanese buyer. In fact, they may $54,000
know what to ask. Here are important disagree with what you’re saying, but are
differences to be aware of: • The median value of their
acting polite by not telling you so. “Nods
homes = $336,882
have subtle meanings and may be misread,”
• Japan uses the metric system. Know
says Sykes. “You may think you’ve closed
how to make conversions to square Source: 2004 U.S. Census Update
meters and hectares. The easiest way the deal. Then you won’t hear from them
to do this is by downloading a metric again, and you won’t know why.”
conversion application for your phone
Sykes says it is important to take your cues
such as the CIPS translation/conversion
Culture &
widget — contact CIPS@realtors.org
for instructions.
from the client. Do not presume to get
too friendly until they do so themselves.
Business Etiquette
• Title insurance and escrow don’t exist in However, show that you’re working hard for
Explore these sites for extensive information
Japan. Take time explaining them to your them and they will appreciate it. Earning
on dos and don’ts in conducting business
client. If possible, give your buyer written trust is important, and you may have to go
around the world:
information on these topics. Japanese beyond what you’re used to doing for other
buyers often understand written English clients. “Give them your full attention when
• worldbusinessculture.com
better than spoken. they are here on business,” says Sykes.
• Japan does not have an MLS. Explain the “Work very hard for them, and they will • cyborlink.com
MLS to your client, stressing that you as forgive most cultural details you might
get wrong.” • kwintessential.co.uk/resources/
their REALTOR® have access to all listings
country-profiles.html
in the area. In Japan, buyers go to many
brokers to cover their market. Helping Where to learn more
*
them understand the MLS will reduce the No matter which immigrant group is
chances of them doing so here. of greatest interest to you, investigate
• Showings are different in Japan. There, NAR’s Global Alliances at realtor.org/
global_alliances to pinpoint additional
Japan Relief Efforts
floor plans are always available, and
your clients will expect them. Tell them contacts and groups that can help you In the wake of the devastating March 11
prior to showing that this is not learn more and establish important earthquake and tsunami in Japan, NAR has
customary in U.S. transactions. Property connections. In particular, look up the recommended four organizations as well-
boundaries are also very important within President’s Liaison and Ambassador equipped to provide disaster relief services:
Japanese culture, and a client may ask Association for a given country.
• AmeriCares
to walk them. Do not take boundary
questions lightly. As mentioned, Jason Watabe serves as • Habitat for Humanity International
Cover these issues in the initial meeting NAR’s President’s Liaison to Japan. • UNICEF-USA
to insure that they don’t cause confusion The Seattle-King County Association of
• World Vision
later. Don’t be afraid to ask your clients REALTORS® acts as the Ambassador
repeatedly if they understand. Wherever Association to Japan, meaning that they Agents who want to make sure their
possible, provide written information. coordinate various activities with sister donations are reaching those in need
Watabe uses a flow chart written in both organizations in Japan. Any member can research charitable organizations at
Japanese and English to map out the of NAR can reach out to these CharityNavigator.org.
process. He points out that “if you don’t representatives, or those aligned with
explain a step in the transaction, they won’t other countries, to tap into the global
ask, because they don’t know about it.” marketplace. GP
Global Perspectives June 2011 ~ 7
8. NAR Global Alliances > Upcoming event: This September
18–21, the SECOVI Conference in São Paulo,
Network Brazil will provide ample opportunities for
members to become acquainted with the
booming Brazilian real estate market, as
NAR has established partnerships with over 80 real estate well as to network with real estate
professionals from all over the world.
associations in nearly 60 countries. These professional real This year’s conference, themed “Urban
Development and Real Estate Intelligence,”
estate groups representing practitioners have formed coop- features three days of targeted
international programming, including an
erative relationships with NAR. international urban forum, networking
sessions, and a tour of a 2,200-acre
development in Riviera de São Lourenço.
How does this help you? Even if you don’t plan to conduct transactions
in another country, it is important to learn more about these groups. Their members > Learn more. You can access more
have an NAR-compatible code of ethics and can help you understand how real information on the SECOVI conference
estate is transacted in their country—an important point of reference for serving and other international conference
clients from the same country of origin—and perhaps facilitate referrals. information at realtor.org/global, then click
on the Meetings and Events link. And for
Partner events and conferences offer an opportunity to learn about foreign business additional resources on doing business with
practices as well as an opportunity to network. Brazil, check out NAR’s recently-released
field guide at realtor.org/library/library/
fg238.
visit realtor.org/global for more information
800.874.6500 • www.REALTOR.org
430 North Michigan Avenue • Chicago, IL 60611-4087