The presentation discusses the differences between gerunds and to-infinitives in English verb phrases, providing examples of each. It also explores expressions of sadness and typical responses to such emotions. The document concludes with a dialogue illustrating these concepts in a relatable context.

1. ENGLISH PRESENTATION BY: Ahadiya Rosalina

2. The Material Gerunds vs to infinitives Sadness Expression The Responses of Sadness Expression The Matterial :

3. GERUNDS VS TO INFINITIVES Often, “gerunds” is changed by “to infinitives”

4. Verb phrases + to infinitives Want Allow Advise Try Would you like …… Hope Permit Suggest Expect Accep Insist Manage Refuse Agree Learn The kind of verb phrases are :

5. The examples are …. : I learn to play piano She suggested to sleep more this day My mother advised to follow English course The teacher permits to come back early They insisted to get the best score of math Dhenise refused to watch the Cinema with Ilham Verb phrases + to infinitives

6. Verb phrases Like Dislike Love Hate Verb phrases + either gerunds/to infinitives Remember Forget Begin Start Continue I hate watching Doraemon I forget doing my home work I continue studying toninght I hate to watch Doraemon I forget to do my home work I continue to study tonight Example :

7. Expressing Sadness

8. It makes me so distressed I’m so distressed It make me feel sad I feel so sad I feel so very unhappy I’m very sad It make me so upset I’m really very upset I’m not too happy about ………. I feel down in the dump You don’t know the person very well You know the person very well

9. The responses of sadness expression

10. It does, doesn’t it? You are, aren’t you? You do, don’t you? Things happen, you know? I’m so sorry about that. So sorry about that. Sorry about that. Well… er ….. You don’t know the person very well You know the person very well

11. The example Dony feel sad because your favorite football team has been beaten by a rival team. Dony : I’m not too happy about that Ayu : what did? Dony : my favorite team has been beaten by a rival team. Ayu : come on. It’s just a game. How could make you sad, Don? Dony : ok. I’ll try not to sad again. Thanks.

12. Thank You for Your Attention