Germany is a country in central Europe with a population of over 80 million. It has a federal parliamentary republic government and 16 states. Germany has a long history dating back to Germania but was unified in 1871 and split after World War 2, being reunified in 1990. Germany has a large economy as the 5th largest in the world by GDP, focused on services, industry, and exports of vehicles, machinery and chemicals. It faces challenges from an aging population and supporting weaker EU economies.
case study of solid waste management in AustriaEkansh Agarwal
Austria is a landlocked country located in Central Europe. It borders Germany, Czech Republic, Slovakia, Hungary, Slovenia, Italy, Switzerland, and Liechtenstein. Austria has a population of nearly 9 million people and its capital and largest city is Vienna. While German is the official language, many Austrians speak Bavarian dialects informally. Austria has implemented effective solid waste management practices such as banning certain plastic bags and waste products. These practices have led to economic growth through jobs and revenue in the environmental sector.
Presentatie Cyril Widdershoven TNO Delft 16 april 2014Flevum
The document discusses the Ukraine crisis and its implications for European energy security. It summarizes that Europe is heavily reliant on Russian natural gas imports, but has limited options for substituting Russian gas on short notice due to lack of infrastructure. The crisis underscores the need for the EU to develop a single, coherent energy strategy to diversify gas sources, develop domestic supplies like shale gas, and strengthen energy cooperation as a economic bloc. Geopolitics currently favor Russia in the region, and the EU and NATO must respond effectively to contain further Russian expansion that could undermine Western influence.
Germany is a federal parliamentary republic located in western-central Europe. It has a population of over 80 million people and is the second most popular migration destination in the world. Germany has the largest economy in Europe and is the world's third largest exporter. Some interesting facts about Germany include that it produces the most wind energy in the world, has high recycling rates, and was home to the first printed book. German cuisine such as bratwurst and sauerkraut are also very popular.
Austria is located in Central Europe, surrounded by Italy, Switzerland, and Germany. It has an alpine climate and mountainous terrain due to its location within the Alps. German is Austria's official language, though other languages like Turkish, Serbian, Croatian, Hungarian, and Bosnian are also spoken. Vienna is the capital city, with other major cities including Eisenstadt, Klagenfurt, Linz, Graz, Salzburg, Bregenz, and Innsbruck. Famous Austrian architects include Johann Fischer von Erlach, Johann Lukas von Hildebrandt, and Otto Wagner. Popular Austrian dishes incorporate Wiener Schnitzel, Schweinsbraten, Kais
1) The author analyzes Austria's foreign trade from 1990-2010 using economic models and data from the World Bank. Graphs show Austria's exports, imports, and trade deficit/surplus as a percentage of GDP over this time period.
2) According to the gravity model and Ricardian model, Austria trades most extensively with neighboring European countries due to low transportation costs and cultural similarities. Austria has a comparative advantage in capital-intensive goods like machinery and financial services.
3) From 1990-1997 Austria had a trade deficit but from 1998-2010 operated with a trade surplus, exporting more than importing. Membership in the EU allows Austria to benefit from free trade and removal of trade barriers with other
Plan Bothnia project: the fascinating story of how we made itManuel Frias
The document summarizes the process of creating a pilot maritime spatial plan for the Bothnian Sea between Sweden and Finland. It involved collecting spatial data on various human uses and natural features of the Baltic Sea from the HELCOM map service to understand that the Baltic Sea is a busy area with oil rigs, wind farms, shipping lanes, fishing grounds, and protected areas. The project tested a transboundary, offshore maritime spatial planning process and found it important to make all data and plans openly available online. It concluded that planning is an ongoing and iterative process.
With these 21 Interesting Germany Facts, you'll have information which you can test your friends with. You may even know most of these bite size German facts but you may not ... either way I hope you find them of interest. Having spend time learning a foreign language, I do wish I had taken the time to learn more about the country first as I feel sure this would have helped keep the interest more.
World War I began in 1914 in Europe and lasted until 1918. The main causes included increased militarism among European powers like Germany, Austria-Hungary and Russia which led to arms races and competition for trade and colonies. There were also ethnic and political tensions such as between Slovaks and Austria-Hungary. This volatile situation was exacerbated by a network of alliances that drew more countries into the war when it began with the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria-Hungary. Over time, the war engulfed many major world powers and was fought mainly in trenches with new weapons like tanks, airplanes, and chemical weapons. It ended in 1918 with an Allied victory comprising Britain, France
case study of solid waste management in AustriaEkansh Agarwal
Austria is a landlocked country located in Central Europe. It borders Germany, Czech Republic, Slovakia, Hungary, Slovenia, Italy, Switzerland, and Liechtenstein. Austria has a population of nearly 9 million people and its capital and largest city is Vienna. While German is the official language, many Austrians speak Bavarian dialects informally. Austria has implemented effective solid waste management practices such as banning certain plastic bags and waste products. These practices have led to economic growth through jobs and revenue in the environmental sector.
Presentatie Cyril Widdershoven TNO Delft 16 april 2014Flevum
The document discusses the Ukraine crisis and its implications for European energy security. It summarizes that Europe is heavily reliant on Russian natural gas imports, but has limited options for substituting Russian gas on short notice due to lack of infrastructure. The crisis underscores the need for the EU to develop a single, coherent energy strategy to diversify gas sources, develop domestic supplies like shale gas, and strengthen energy cooperation as a economic bloc. Geopolitics currently favor Russia in the region, and the EU and NATO must respond effectively to contain further Russian expansion that could undermine Western influence.
Germany is a federal parliamentary republic located in western-central Europe. It has a population of over 80 million people and is the second most popular migration destination in the world. Germany has the largest economy in Europe and is the world's third largest exporter. Some interesting facts about Germany include that it produces the most wind energy in the world, has high recycling rates, and was home to the first printed book. German cuisine such as bratwurst and sauerkraut are also very popular.
Austria is located in Central Europe, surrounded by Italy, Switzerland, and Germany. It has an alpine climate and mountainous terrain due to its location within the Alps. German is Austria's official language, though other languages like Turkish, Serbian, Croatian, Hungarian, and Bosnian are also spoken. Vienna is the capital city, with other major cities including Eisenstadt, Klagenfurt, Linz, Graz, Salzburg, Bregenz, and Innsbruck. Famous Austrian architects include Johann Fischer von Erlach, Johann Lukas von Hildebrandt, and Otto Wagner. Popular Austrian dishes incorporate Wiener Schnitzel, Schweinsbraten, Kais
1) The author analyzes Austria's foreign trade from 1990-2010 using economic models and data from the World Bank. Graphs show Austria's exports, imports, and trade deficit/surplus as a percentage of GDP over this time period.
2) According to the gravity model and Ricardian model, Austria trades most extensively with neighboring European countries due to low transportation costs and cultural similarities. Austria has a comparative advantage in capital-intensive goods like machinery and financial services.
3) From 1990-1997 Austria had a trade deficit but from 1998-2010 operated with a trade surplus, exporting more than importing. Membership in the EU allows Austria to benefit from free trade and removal of trade barriers with other
Plan Bothnia project: the fascinating story of how we made itManuel Frias
The document summarizes the process of creating a pilot maritime spatial plan for the Bothnian Sea between Sweden and Finland. It involved collecting spatial data on various human uses and natural features of the Baltic Sea from the HELCOM map service to understand that the Baltic Sea is a busy area with oil rigs, wind farms, shipping lanes, fishing grounds, and protected areas. The project tested a transboundary, offshore maritime spatial planning process and found it important to make all data and plans openly available online. It concluded that planning is an ongoing and iterative process.
With these 21 Interesting Germany Facts, you'll have information which you can test your friends with. You may even know most of these bite size German facts but you may not ... either way I hope you find them of interest. Having spend time learning a foreign language, I do wish I had taken the time to learn more about the country first as I feel sure this would have helped keep the interest more.
World War I began in 1914 in Europe and lasted until 1918. The main causes included increased militarism among European powers like Germany, Austria-Hungary and Russia which led to arms races and competition for trade and colonies. There were also ethnic and political tensions such as between Slovaks and Austria-Hungary. This volatile situation was exacerbated by a network of alliances that drew more countries into the war when it began with the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria-Hungary. Over time, the war engulfed many major world powers and was fought mainly in trenches with new weapons like tanks, airplanes, and chemical weapons. It ended in 1918 with an Allied victory comprising Britain, France
Germany is a country in Central Europe with Berlin as its capital. It has a strong economy and is the second most populous country in the EU. Germany has a long history dating back to the Holy Roman Empire and was divided during the Cold War before reunifying in 1990. It has a high standard of living with a strong education and healthcare system. Popular sports include football, handball, and tennis. Germany is known for innovations in fields like printing, bicycles, and aspirin.
The document provides an overview of key information about Germany to understand the business environment. It discusses Germany's history, demographics, geography, economy, industries, trade, education, and political/legal structure. A SWOT analysis identifies strengths like an efficient workforce, weaknesses like high taxes, and opportunities like access to the larger European market. The summary highlights the essential context and considerations for a business introducing a product into Germany.
The document provides an overview of key information about Germany to understand the business environment. It discusses Germany's history, demographics, geography, economy, industries, trade, education, and political/legal structure. A SWOT analysis identifies strengths like an efficient workforce, weaknesses like high taxes, and opportunities like access to the larger European market. The summary highlights the essential context and considerations for introducing a product into the German market.
This document provides an overview of the handicraft company Royal Indian Handicrafts and analyzes the German consumer market using a PESTLE framework. Royal Indian Handicrafts exports various handicraft items from India to several countries including Japan, China, Spain, Italy, Russia, France, and Portugal. The PESTLE analysis examines Germany's political, economic, social, technological, legal and environmental factors. Key points include Germany having the largest economy in Europe, being highly developed technologically, and focusing on renewable energy and reducing carbon emissions. The document also discusses work permits and starting a business in Germany.
Spain occupies 85% of the Iberian Peninsula in southwest Europe, which it shares with Portugal. Spain has a mixed economy, relying on exports, trade, agriculture, currency, and a large labor force. It has the 8th largest economy in the world and the 5th largest in Europe. Major exports include machinery, vehicles, foodstuffs, and pharmaceuticals to countries like France, Germany, Portugal, and Italy. The property and construction boom led to a recession when the bubble burst. Bilateral trade between India and Spain was over $5 billion in recent years.
This document provides information about Germany in 3 main sections. It begins with geographical and demographic information, noting that Germany is located in Central Europe, has a population of over 82 million, and borders 9 countries. It then discusses Germany's economy, highlighting its strong manufacturing industry, top exports of cars and machinery, and important trading partners like the US and France. Finally, it covers aspects of German culture, such as its focus on rules and hierarchy, importance of punctuality, and conservative dress code.
The document discusses the German government's decision to limit freedom of movement and impose strict security measures around the 2007 G8 summit in Heiligendamm, Germany. It analyzes this decision from both a teleological perspective, noting violations of human rights, and a deontological perspective, focusing on the government's responsibility to ensure security. The security measures included designating a restricted "Red Zone," suspending immigration rules between EU countries, and preemptively searching homes of summit protesters on terrorism grounds.
Germany has the fourth largest economy in the world. It has a GDP per capita of $44,729 and the euro is its currency. Germany has a large manufacturing sector, accounting for 27.1% of GDP, with major exports including motor vehicles, machinery and chemicals. Unemployment was 6.7% in 2010 and the country has a population of over 80 million people with a life expectancy of 80 years. Key industries include automobile manufacturing, machinery, chemicals and electronics, with major companies like Volkswagen, BMW, Siemens and Bayer.
The United Kingdom has the sixth largest economy in the world by nominal GDP and sixth largest by purchasing power parity. It also has the second largest financial economy globally. The UK has a population of over 64 million and a services-based economy, with services accounting for nearly 78% of GDP. Major UK industries include aerospace, automotive, business/professional services, chemicals, construction, consumer goods, defense equipment, education, and electronics. The UK economy experienced significant growth during the Industrial Revolution but now relies more heavily on its large services sector, particularly financial services centered in London.
Germany is a federal parliamentary republic located in western-central Europe. It has a population of over 80 million people and is the second most popular migration destination in the world. Germany has the largest economy in Europe and is the world's third largest exporter. Some interesting facts about Germany include that it produces the most wind energy in the world, has high recycling rates, and was home to the first use of the term "ecology". German is also one of the most commonly taught languages globally.
This document provides information about Europe across several topics:
- The euro is the most commonly used currency in Europe, while other countries have their own currencies like the British pound and Russian ruble.
- Europe has abundant natural resources like coal and iron ore that fueled the Industrial Revolution, and now has large oil reserves in the North Sea.
- The population of Europe is over 740 million as of 2019 and is urbanizing, with most people living in cities. The median age is around 42 years old.
- Unemployment has fallen in recent years in the EU and the goal is to reach an employment rate of 75% by 2020. International trade is also significant with the EU as a top global trader
An overview of the situation of Peru about Globalization. Include an actual situation of the different sectors and recommendations (2007). References included.
Germany has a strong manufacturing sector focused in the Ruhr Valley of North Germany. The main industries are automobiles, machinery, steel, chemicals, and agriculture. Germany is the world's fifth largest manufacturer and largest in Europe, driven by engineering expertise in industries like automobiles, machinery, and renewable energy technology. The manufacturing industry contributes around 29% of Germany's GDP, with the major exports being cars, car parts, machinery, and chemicals.
PESTLE Analysis Germany and Mercedes BenzKrupesh Shah
Germany is the fourth largest economy in the world with a social market economy. It has 16 states with Berlin as the capital. The key industries are automotive, mechanical engineering, and chemicals. Mercedes-Benz is a leading luxury automaker headquartered in Germany. It offers cars, trucks, vans, and buses and aims to outperform expectations through innovation and a focus on safety, reliability, and service. However, Mercedes faces challenges from competition and changing government policies and fuel prices globally.
This document provides an overview of Germany including its location, size, population, climate, ethnic groups, languages, and religion. It discusses Germany's political system as a federal parliamentary republic and lists important historical dates. It also summarizes Germany's strong economy, exports of vehicles, machinery and chemicals, and imports of vehicles and oil. The document then focuses on Volkswagen as a major German automaker, detailing its history, products, mission statement, and marketing strategies. It closes with sections on political ramifications of manufacturing and inventory systems used.
Germany has a strong economy focused on engineering and manufacturing. It is a democratic republic led by a Chancellor and influenced by political parties. Socially, Germany values family and has a diverse population. Culturally, Germany is known for its contributions to classical music, literature, and arts. Technologically, Germany invests heavily in science and supports innovation in fields like automobiles, renewable energy, and nanotechnology. Regulations and policies that could impact these areas are important legal considerations for businesses operating in Germany.
Spain is promoting itself as a partner for business in Europe by highlighting its highly internationalized economy and access to large markets. Key points made include:
- Spain has a large, growing economy and is a top exporter and attractor of foreign direct investment in Europe.
- Operating from Spain allows access to the large European single market as well as opportunities in Latin America and other regions due to cultural and economic ties.
- Major Spanish companies have significant global operations and influence, while many foreign multinationals use Spain as a European or Latin American hub.
The document discusses plans for developing a smart Europe through projects focused on Germany. It proposes developing smart and sustainable cities, states, and communities in Germany connected through intelligent infrastructure and industries. Key areas of focus include renewable energy, green technologies, smart grids, sustainable buildings, and using emerging technologies like IoT, 3D printing, and AI to drive the fourth industrial revolution while ensuring environmental sustainability. The goal is for Germany to become a model of a smart, green, and innovative economy leading Europe's transition to the future.
Europe is the third largest continent by population. It consists of 50 countries and has a total area of 10.18 million km2. While Russia is the largest country, Vatican City is the smallest. The climate and cultures vary widely across Europe. In recent decades, European countries have increasingly integrated their economies and policies through the European Union. However, the region still faces challenges such as economic instability and tensions along its borders.
Germany is a country in Central Europe with Berlin as its capital. It has a strong economy and is the second most populous country in the EU. Germany has a long history dating back to the Holy Roman Empire and was divided during the Cold War before reunifying in 1990. It has a high standard of living with a strong education and healthcare system. Popular sports include football, handball, and tennis. Germany is known for innovations in fields like printing, bicycles, and aspirin.
The document provides an overview of key information about Germany to understand the business environment. It discusses Germany's history, demographics, geography, economy, industries, trade, education, and political/legal structure. A SWOT analysis identifies strengths like an efficient workforce, weaknesses like high taxes, and opportunities like access to the larger European market. The summary highlights the essential context and considerations for a business introducing a product into Germany.
The document provides an overview of key information about Germany to understand the business environment. It discusses Germany's history, demographics, geography, economy, industries, trade, education, and political/legal structure. A SWOT analysis identifies strengths like an efficient workforce, weaknesses like high taxes, and opportunities like access to the larger European market. The summary highlights the essential context and considerations for introducing a product into the German market.
This document provides an overview of the handicraft company Royal Indian Handicrafts and analyzes the German consumer market using a PESTLE framework. Royal Indian Handicrafts exports various handicraft items from India to several countries including Japan, China, Spain, Italy, Russia, France, and Portugal. The PESTLE analysis examines Germany's political, economic, social, technological, legal and environmental factors. Key points include Germany having the largest economy in Europe, being highly developed technologically, and focusing on renewable energy and reducing carbon emissions. The document also discusses work permits and starting a business in Germany.
Spain occupies 85% of the Iberian Peninsula in southwest Europe, which it shares with Portugal. Spain has a mixed economy, relying on exports, trade, agriculture, currency, and a large labor force. It has the 8th largest economy in the world and the 5th largest in Europe. Major exports include machinery, vehicles, foodstuffs, and pharmaceuticals to countries like France, Germany, Portugal, and Italy. The property and construction boom led to a recession when the bubble burst. Bilateral trade between India and Spain was over $5 billion in recent years.
This document provides information about Germany in 3 main sections. It begins with geographical and demographic information, noting that Germany is located in Central Europe, has a population of over 82 million, and borders 9 countries. It then discusses Germany's economy, highlighting its strong manufacturing industry, top exports of cars and machinery, and important trading partners like the US and France. Finally, it covers aspects of German culture, such as its focus on rules and hierarchy, importance of punctuality, and conservative dress code.
The document discusses the German government's decision to limit freedom of movement and impose strict security measures around the 2007 G8 summit in Heiligendamm, Germany. It analyzes this decision from both a teleological perspective, noting violations of human rights, and a deontological perspective, focusing on the government's responsibility to ensure security. The security measures included designating a restricted "Red Zone," suspending immigration rules between EU countries, and preemptively searching homes of summit protesters on terrorism grounds.
Germany has the fourth largest economy in the world. It has a GDP per capita of $44,729 and the euro is its currency. Germany has a large manufacturing sector, accounting for 27.1% of GDP, with major exports including motor vehicles, machinery and chemicals. Unemployment was 6.7% in 2010 and the country has a population of over 80 million people with a life expectancy of 80 years. Key industries include automobile manufacturing, machinery, chemicals and electronics, with major companies like Volkswagen, BMW, Siemens and Bayer.
The United Kingdom has the sixth largest economy in the world by nominal GDP and sixth largest by purchasing power parity. It also has the second largest financial economy globally. The UK has a population of over 64 million and a services-based economy, with services accounting for nearly 78% of GDP. Major UK industries include aerospace, automotive, business/professional services, chemicals, construction, consumer goods, defense equipment, education, and electronics. The UK economy experienced significant growth during the Industrial Revolution but now relies more heavily on its large services sector, particularly financial services centered in London.
Germany is a federal parliamentary republic located in western-central Europe. It has a population of over 80 million people and is the second most popular migration destination in the world. Germany has the largest economy in Europe and is the world's third largest exporter. Some interesting facts about Germany include that it produces the most wind energy in the world, has high recycling rates, and was home to the first use of the term "ecology". German is also one of the most commonly taught languages globally.
This document provides information about Europe across several topics:
- The euro is the most commonly used currency in Europe, while other countries have their own currencies like the British pound and Russian ruble.
- Europe has abundant natural resources like coal and iron ore that fueled the Industrial Revolution, and now has large oil reserves in the North Sea.
- The population of Europe is over 740 million as of 2019 and is urbanizing, with most people living in cities. The median age is around 42 years old.
- Unemployment has fallen in recent years in the EU and the goal is to reach an employment rate of 75% by 2020. International trade is also significant with the EU as a top global trader
An overview of the situation of Peru about Globalization. Include an actual situation of the different sectors and recommendations (2007). References included.
Germany has a strong manufacturing sector focused in the Ruhr Valley of North Germany. The main industries are automobiles, machinery, steel, chemicals, and agriculture. Germany is the world's fifth largest manufacturer and largest in Europe, driven by engineering expertise in industries like automobiles, machinery, and renewable energy technology. The manufacturing industry contributes around 29% of Germany's GDP, with the major exports being cars, car parts, machinery, and chemicals.
PESTLE Analysis Germany and Mercedes BenzKrupesh Shah
Germany is the fourth largest economy in the world with a social market economy. It has 16 states with Berlin as the capital. The key industries are automotive, mechanical engineering, and chemicals. Mercedes-Benz is a leading luxury automaker headquartered in Germany. It offers cars, trucks, vans, and buses and aims to outperform expectations through innovation and a focus on safety, reliability, and service. However, Mercedes faces challenges from competition and changing government policies and fuel prices globally.
This document provides an overview of Germany including its location, size, population, climate, ethnic groups, languages, and religion. It discusses Germany's political system as a federal parliamentary republic and lists important historical dates. It also summarizes Germany's strong economy, exports of vehicles, machinery and chemicals, and imports of vehicles and oil. The document then focuses on Volkswagen as a major German automaker, detailing its history, products, mission statement, and marketing strategies. It closes with sections on political ramifications of manufacturing and inventory systems used.
Germany has a strong economy focused on engineering and manufacturing. It is a democratic republic led by a Chancellor and influenced by political parties. Socially, Germany values family and has a diverse population. Culturally, Germany is known for its contributions to classical music, literature, and arts. Technologically, Germany invests heavily in science and supports innovation in fields like automobiles, renewable energy, and nanotechnology. Regulations and policies that could impact these areas are important legal considerations for businesses operating in Germany.
Spain is promoting itself as a partner for business in Europe by highlighting its highly internationalized economy and access to large markets. Key points made include:
- Spain has a large, growing economy and is a top exporter and attractor of foreign direct investment in Europe.
- Operating from Spain allows access to the large European single market as well as opportunities in Latin America and other regions due to cultural and economic ties.
- Major Spanish companies have significant global operations and influence, while many foreign multinationals use Spain as a European or Latin American hub.
The document discusses plans for developing a smart Europe through projects focused on Germany. It proposes developing smart and sustainable cities, states, and communities in Germany connected through intelligent infrastructure and industries. Key areas of focus include renewable energy, green technologies, smart grids, sustainable buildings, and using emerging technologies like IoT, 3D printing, and AI to drive the fourth industrial revolution while ensuring environmental sustainability. The goal is for Germany to become a model of a smart, green, and innovative economy leading Europe's transition to the future.
Europe is the third largest continent by population. It consists of 50 countries and has a total area of 10.18 million km2. While Russia is the largest country, Vatican City is the smallest. The climate and cultures vary widely across Europe. In recent decades, European countries have increasingly integrated their economies and policies through the European Union. However, the region still faces challenges such as economic instability and tensions along its borders.
3. History
● Germania
● Charlegmagne & The Holy Roman Empire
● Unification in 1871
● WWI
● Weimar Republic
● Rise of Hitler
● WWII
● East vs. West
● Integration into EU
● Reunification 1990
4. Government
● Federal Republic
● Legislative- two branches: Bundestag & Bundesrat
● Executive- Chief of State & Chancellor
● Judicial- Federal Court of Justice
6. Economy
● 5th largest in the world-largest in Europe
● GDP= $3.593 trillion
● Average GDP per capita= $39,500
● Labor Force is made up of:
● - 2% in agricuture
● - 25% in industry
● - 73% in services
7. Germany's Exports
● Some German exports include: motor vehicles, machinery,
chemicals, computer and electronic products, electrical
equipment,pharmaceuticals, metals, transport equipment,
foodstuffs, textiles, rubber and plastic products
● German Export Partners include: France 9.21%, United
States 7.85%, United Kingdom 6.53%, Netherlands 6.33%,
China 5.91%, Italy 5.05%, Austria 5.03%, Switzerland 4.3%,
Belgium 4.04%
8. Germany's Imporrts
● Some of Germany's imports include: machinery,
data processing equipment, vehicles, chemicals, oil and
gas, metals, electric equipment, pharmaceuticals,
foodstuffs, agricultural products
● Germany's Import partners include: Netherlands 12.88%,
France 7.61%, China 6.25%, Belgium 6.13%, Italy 5.31%,
United Kingdom 4.61%, Austria 4.33%, United States 4.19%,
Switzerland 4.3%, Austria 4.1%, Poland 4%
9. Germany's Economic Challenge Today
● https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Uad1Ma5DSM
A
● Growing Crisis in the EU, 69% of exports go to
European Countries, 57% go to countries in the EU
● 3rd Highest median age in the world at 46 years old
● Need to support weaker, less financially responsible
countries in the EU
10. Interesting Facts
Germany's land area was over 50% larger during the Second Reich (1871-
1918) and included most of present-day Poland and parts of Lithuania.
German people are the second biggest consumers of beer in the world (after
the Czechs), with an average of 107 litres per person per year in 2010 (or
0.30 l per day).
The German language was once the lingua franca of central, eastern and
northern Europe, and remains the language with the most native speakers in
Europe.
About a quarter of all American citizens claim at least partial German ancestry.
Germany has nearly 700 zoological gardens, wildlife parks, aquariums, bird
parks, animal reserves, or safari parks, including 414 registered zoos.
Berlin's Zoologischer Garten is the largest zoo in the world, both in terms of
number of species (1,500) and animal population (14,000).
In 2006, the world's youngest billionnaire is the German Prince Albert II von
Thurn und Taxis, with net worth is estimated at around $1.9 billion (USD).
As of 2012, German athletes have won a total of 1662 Olympic medals
(summer and winter combined from 1896 to 2012), i.e. more than any other
country in the world except the USA.
11. Works Cited
“The Big Challenges Facing German'ys Economy." The Daily Reckoning Australia. N.p., n.d. Web.
20 Nov. 2014. <http://www.dailyreckoning.com.au/the-big-challenges-facing-germans-
economy/2014/02/03/>.
"Charlemagne." History.com. A&E Television Networks, n.d. Web. 17 Nov. 2014.
<http://www.history.com/topics/charlemagne>.
"European History." Causes of the First World War. N.p., n.d. Web. 19 Nov. 2014.
<http://www.historyhome.co.uk/europe/causeww1.htm>.
"Germania." - Province of the Roman Empire. N.p., n.d. Web. 20 Nov. 2014.
<http://www.unrv.com/provinces/germania.php>.
"Germany." Central Intelligence Agency. Central Intelligence Agency, n.d. Web. 19 Nov. 2014.
<https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/gm.html>.
"HISTORY OF GERMANY." HISTORY OF GERMANY. N.p., n.d. Web. 19 Nov. 2014.
<http://www.historyworld.net/wrldhis/plaintexthistories.asp?historyid=ac62>.
"The History of the European Union." EUROPA -. N.p., n.d. Web. 17 Nov. 2014.
<http://europa.eu/about-eu/eu-history/index_en.htm>.
"Interesting Facts about Germany." Eupedia. N.p., n.d. Web. 18 Nov. 2014.
<http://www.eupedia.com/germany/trivia.shtml>.
"Unification of German States - Issues - Countries - Office of the Historian." Unification of German
States - Issues - Countries - Office of the Historian. N.p., n.d. Web. 20 Nov. 2014.
<https://history.state.gov/countries/issues/german-unification>.
Editor's Notes
7th largest by area in Europe
2nd largest population in Euriope, behind only russia
The Baltic Sea to the North, the Rhine river to the West, and the Alps or the Danube to the south
Germania- Unclaimed land to the north of the roman empire, never fully conquered by rome, Germanic tribes lived there
Charlegmagne & The Holy Roman Empire- Charles I, King of Franks from 768, King of Italy from 774, and first emperor in western europe since the collapse of western rome in 800 a.d. His empire covered most of what is today France, Belgium, Luxembourg, The Nehterlands, Switzerland, Northern Italy, Parts of Spain, and most of Germany
Unified in 1871 by Otto Von Bismarck, Prime Minister of Prussia who used three different wars to unite the people as one
Murder of Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria by Serbian nationalists and these alliances led to wwi:
The Triple Alliance of Germany, Austria-Hungary and Italy (1882)
The Triple Entente of Britain, Russia and France (1907)
Weimar Republic-weak gave rise to hitler, who was elected fairly
East (German Democratic Republic) vs West (Federal Republic of Germany)- leads to creation of EEC
President Joachim Gauck
Chancellor Angel Merkel
Cabinet or Bundesminister (Federal Ministers) appointed by the president on the recommendation of the chancellor
president elected for a five-year term (eligible for a second term) by a Federal Convention, including all members of the Federal Parliament (Bundestag) and an equal number of delegates elected by the state parliaments; election last held on 19 February 2012 (next to be held by June 2017); chancellor elected by an absolute majority of the Federal Parliament for a four-year term; Federal Parliament vote for Chancellor last held on 17 December 2013 (next to be held after the September 2017 elections
Bundestag - last held on 22 September 2013 (next to be held no later than autumn 2017); most all postwar German governments have been coalitions; note - there are no elections for the Bundesrat; composition is determined by the composition of the state-level governments; the composition of the Bundesrat has the potential to change any time one of the 16 states holds an election
Federal Court of Justice (court consists of 127 judges including the court president, vice-presidents, presiding judges, and other judges, and organized into 25 Senates subdivided into 12 civil panels, 5 criminal panels, and 8 special panels; Federal Constitutional Court or Bundesverfassungsgericht (consists of 2 Senates each subdivided into 3 chambers, each with a chairman and 8 members)
Suffrage at 18
Capital is Berlin
5.3 % unemployment rate
In 2012, Germany ran a trade deficit of Euro 27 billion with Russia, Libya, and Norway, mainly for energy imports. Germany also had trade deficits with Japan (Euro 4.7 billion) and China (Euro 11.1 billion).
In contrast, Germany had a trade surplus with the Euro-Zone (France, Italy, Spain, Greece, Portugal, Cyprus and Ireland) of Euro 54.6 billion. It also had a surplus with the US (Euro 36.2 billion) and UK (Euro 29.3 billion).
In Europe in 1970, Germany’s dependency ratio (number of workers for each retiree) was 4.1. In 2010, it was 3.0 and is projected to go to 1.6 by 2050, only slightly higher than Japan.