Here are the key terms with definitions:
Production - The process of making or creating a film. It includes development, pre-production, principal photography, post-production and distribution.
Subsidiary - A company that is owned or controlled by a parent company.
Distribution - The process of making a film available for viewing by an audience. It includes theatrical exhibition, home video, television broadcast, and digital delivery.
Marketing - Promoting and selling a film to an audience. It includes advertising, publicity, trailers, posters, etc.
Exhibition - Showing a film to an audience, such as in movie theaters.
Vertical Integration - When a company owns different parts of the production and distribution
A case study on the successful, British Independent Film 'The Inbetweeners Movie'. This highlights many of the pre-production, distribution, marketing and exhibition strategies used by producers to ensure that the film became the highest grossing British Film of 2011, second only to Harry Potter. www.alevelmedia.co.uk Original budget estimated at 3.5 million pounds.
A case study on the successful, British Independent Film 'The Inbetweeners Movie'. This highlights many of the pre-production, distribution, marketing and exhibition strategies used by producers to ensure that the film became the highest grossing British Film of 2011, second only to Harry Potter. www.alevelmedia.co.uk Original budget estimated at 3.5 million pounds.
From Slave to Scourge: The Existential Choice of Django Unchained. The Philos...Rodney Thomas Jr
#SSAPhilosophy #DjangoUnchained #DjangoFreeman #ExistentialPhilosophy #Freedom #Identity #Justice #Courage #Rebellion #Transformation
Welcome to SSA Philosophy, your ultimate destination for diving deep into the profound philosophies of iconic characters from video games, movies, and TV shows. In this episode, we explore the powerful journey and existential philosophy of Django Freeman from Quentin Tarantino’s masterful film, "Django Unchained," in our video titled, "From Slave to Scourge: The Existential Choice of Django Unchained. The Philosophy of Django Freeman!"
From Slave to Scourge: The Existential Choice of Django Unchained – The Philosophy of Django Freeman!
Join me as we delve into the existential philosophy of Django Freeman, uncovering the profound lessons and timeless wisdom his character offers. Through his story, we find inspiration in the power of choice, the quest for justice, and the courage to defy oppression. Django Freeman’s philosophy is a testament to the human spirit’s unyielding drive for freedom and justice.
Don’t forget to like, comment, and subscribe to SSA Philosophy for more in-depth explorations of the philosophies behind your favorite characters. Hit the notification bell to stay updated on our latest videos. Let’s discover the principles that shape these icons and the profound lessons they offer.
Django Freeman’s story is one of the most compelling narratives of transformation and empowerment in cinema. A former slave turned relentless bounty hunter, Django’s journey is not just a physical liberation but an existential quest for identity, justice, and retribution. This video delves into the core philosophical elements that define Django’s character and the profound choices he makes throughout his journey.
Link to video: https://youtu.be/GszqrXk38qk
Meet Crazyjamjam - A TikTok Sensation | Blog EternalBlog Eternal
Crazyjamjam, the TikTok star everyone's talking about! Uncover her secrets to success, viral trends, and more in this exclusive feature on Blog Eternal.
Source: https://blogeternal.com/celebrity/crazyjamjam-leaks/
In the vast landscape of cinema, stories have been told, retold, and reimagined in countless ways. At the heart of this narrative evolution lies the concept of a "remake". A successful remake allows us to revisit cherished tales through a fresh lens, often reflecting a different era's perspective or harnessing the power of advanced technology. Yet, the question remains, what makes a remake successful? Today, we will delve deeper into this subject, identifying the key ingredients that contribute to the success of a remake.
Young Tom Selleck: A Journey Through His Early Years and Rise to Stardomgreendigital
Introduction
When one thinks of Hollywood legends, Tom Selleck is a name that comes to mind. Known for his charming smile, rugged good looks. and the iconic mustache that has become synonymous with his persona. Tom Selleck has had a prolific career spanning decades. But, the journey of young Tom Selleck, from his early years to becoming a household name. is a story filled with determination, talent, and a touch of luck. This article delves into young Tom Selleck's life, background, early struggles. and pivotal moments that led to his rise in Hollywood.
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Early Life and Background
Family Roots and Childhood
Thomas William Selleck was born in Detroit, Michigan, on January 29, 1945. He was the second of four children in a close-knit family. His father, Robert Dean Selleck, was a real estate investor and executive. while his mother, Martha Selleck, was a homemaker. The Selleck family relocated to Sherman Oaks, California. when Tom was a child, setting the stage for his future in the entertainment industry.
Education and Early Interests
Growing up, young Tom Selleck was an active and athletic child. He attended Grant High School in Van Nuys, California. where he excelled in sports, particularly basketball. His tall and athletic build made him a standout player, and he earned a basketball scholarship to the University of Southern California (U.S.C.). While at U.S.C., Selleck studied business administration. but his interests shifted toward acting.
Discovery of Acting Passion
Tom Selleck's journey into acting was serendipitous. During his time at U.S.C., a drama coach encouraged him to try acting. This nudge led him to join the Hills Playhouse, where he began honing his craft. Transitioning from an aspiring athlete to an actor took time. but young Tom Selleck became drawn to the performance world.
Early Career Struggles
Breaking Into the Industry
The path to stardom was a challenging one for young Tom Selleck. Like many aspiring actors, he faced many rejections and struggled to find steady work. A series of minor roles and guest appearances on television shows marked his early career. In 1965, he debuted on the syndicated show "The Dating Game." which gave him some exposure but did not lead to immediate success.
The Commercial Breakthrough
During the late 1960s and early 1970s, Selleck began appearing in television commercials. His rugged good looks and charismatic presence made him a popular brand choice. He starred in advertisements for Pepsi-Cola, Revlon, and Close-Up toothpaste. These commercials provided financial stability and helped him gain visibility in the industry.
Struggling Actor in Hollywood
Despite his success in commercials. breaking into large acting roles remained a challenge for young Tom Selleck. He auditioned and took on small parts in T.V. shows and movies. Some of his early television appearances included roles in popular series like Lancer, The F.B.I., and Bracken's World. But, it would take a
Tom Selleck Net Worth: A Comprehensive Analysisgreendigital
Over several decades, Tom Selleck, a name synonymous with charisma. From his iconic role as Thomas Magnum in the television series "Magnum, P.I." to his enduring presence in "Blue Bloods," Selleck has captivated audiences with his versatility and charm. As a result, "Tom Selleck net worth" has become a topic of great interest among fans. and financial enthusiasts alike. This article delves deep into Tom Selleck's wealth, exploring his career, assets, endorsements. and business ventures that contribute to his impressive economic standing.
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Early Life and Career Beginnings
The Foundation of Tom Selleck's Wealth
Born on January 29, 1945, in Detroit, Michigan, Tom Selleck grew up in Sherman Oaks, California. His journey towards building a large net worth began with humble origins. , Selleck pursued a business administration degree at the University of Southern California (USC) on a basketball scholarship. But, his interest shifted towards acting. leading him to study at the Hills Playhouse under Milton Katselas.
Minor roles in television and films marked Selleck's early career. He appeared in commercials and took on small parts in T.V. series such as "The Dating Game" and "Lancer." These initial steps, although modest. laid the groundwork for his future success and the growth of Tom Selleck net worth. Breakthrough with "Magnum, P.I."
The Role that Defined Tom Selleck's Career
Tom Selleck's breakthrough came with the role of Thomas Magnum in the CBS television series "Magnum, P.I." (1980-1988). This role made him a household name and boosted his net worth. The series' popularity resulted in Selleck earning large salaries. leading to financial stability and increased recognition in Hollywood.
"Magnum P.I." garnered high ratings and critical acclaim during its run. Selleck's portrayal of the charming and resourceful private investigator resonated with audiences. making him one of the most beloved television actors of the 1980s. The success of "Magnum P.I." played a pivotal role in shaping Tom Selleck net worth, establishing him as a major star.
Film Career and Diversification
Expanding Tom Selleck's Financial Portfolio
While "Magnum, P.I." was a cornerstone of Selleck's career, he did not limit himself to television. He ventured into films, further enhancing Tom Selleck net worth. His filmography includes notable movies such as "Three Men and a Baby" (1987). which became the highest-grossing film of the year, and its sequel, "Three Men and a Little Lady" (1990). These box office successes contributed to his wealth.
Selleck's versatility allowed him to transition between genres. from comedies like "Mr. Baseball" (1992) to westerns such as "Quigley Down Under" (1990). This diversification showcased his acting range. and provided many income streams, reinforcing Tom Selleck net worth.
Television Resurgence with "Blue Bloods"
Sustaining Wealth through Consistent Success
In 2010, Tom Selleck began starring as Frank Reagan i
Scandal! Teasers June 2024 on etv Forum.co.zaIsaac More
Monday, 3 June 2024
Episode 47
A friend is compelled to expose a manipulative scheme to prevent another from making a grave mistake. In a frantic bid to save Jojo, Phakamile agrees to a meeting that unbeknownst to her, will seal her fate.
Tuesday, 4 June 2024
Episode 48
A mother, with her son's best interests at heart, finds him unready to heed her advice. Motshabi finds herself in an unmanageable situation, sinking fast like in quicksand.
Wednesday, 5 June 2024
Episode 49
A woman fabricates a diabolical lie to cover up an indiscretion. Overwhelmed by guilt, she makes a spontaneous confession that could be devastating to another heart.
Thursday, 6 June 2024
Episode 50
Linda unwittingly discloses damning information. Nhlamulo and Vuvu try to guide their friend towards the right decision.
Friday, 7 June 2024
Episode 51
Jojo's life continues to spiral out of control. Dintle weaves a web of lies to conceal that she is not as successful as everyone believes.
Monday, 10 June 2024
Episode 52
A heated confrontation between lovers leads to a devastating admission of guilt. Dintle's desperation takes a new turn, leaving her with dwindling options.
Tuesday, 11 June 2024
Episode 53
Unable to resort to violence, Taps issues a verbal threat, leaving Mdala unsettled. A sister must explain her life choices to regain her brother's trust.
Wednesday, 12 June 2024
Episode 54
Winnie makes a very troubling discovery. Taps follows through on his threat, leaving a woman reeling. Layla, oblivious to the truth, offers an incentive.
Thursday, 13 June 2024
Episode 55
A nosy relative arrives just in time to thwart a man's fatal decision. Dintle manipulates Khanyi to tug at Mo's heartstrings and get what she wants.
Friday, 14 June 2024
Episode 56
Tlhogi is shocked by Mdala's reaction following the revelation of their indiscretion. Jojo is in disbelief when the punishment for his crime is revealed.
Monday, 17 June 2024
Episode 57
A woman reprimands another to stay in her lane, leading to a damning revelation. A man decides to leave his broken life behind.
Tuesday, 18 June 2024
Episode 58
Nhlamulo learns that due to his actions, his worst fears have come true. Caiphus' extravagant promises to suppliers get him into trouble with Ndu.
Wednesday, 19 June 2024
Episode 59
A woman manages to kill two birds with one stone. Business doom looms over Chillax. A sobering incident makes a woman realize how far she's fallen.
Thursday, 20 June 2024
Episode 60
Taps' offer to help Nhlamulo comes with hidden motives. Caiphus' new ideas for Chillax have MaHilda excited. A blast from the past recognizes Dintle, not for her newfound fame.
Friday, 21 June 2024
Episode 61
Taps is hungry for revenge and finds a rope to hang Mdala with. Chillax's new job opportunity elicits mixed reactions from the public. Roommates' initial meeting starts off on the wrong foot.
Monday, 24 June 2024
Episode 62
Taps seizes new information and recruits someone on the inside. Mary's new job
Create a Seamless Viewing Experience with Your Own Custom OTT Player.pdfGenny Knight
As the popularity of online streaming continues to rise, the significance of providing outstanding viewing experiences cannot be emphasized enough. Tailored OTT players present a robust solution for service providers aiming to enhance their offerings and engage audiences in a competitive market. Through embracing customization, companies can craft immersive, individualized experiences that effectively hold viewers' attention, entertain them, and encourage repeat usage.
As a film director, I have always been awestruck by the magic of animation. Animation, a medium once considered solely for the amusement of children, has undergone a significant transformation over the years. Its evolution from a rudimentary form of entertainment to a sophisticated form of storytelling has stirred my creativity and expanded my vision, offering limitless possibilities in the realm of cinematic storytelling.
Skeem Saam in June 2024 available on ForumIsaac More
Monday, June 3, 2024 - Episode 241: Sergeant Rathebe nabs a top scammer in Turfloop. Meikie is furious at her uncle's reaction to the truth about Ntswaki.
Tuesday, June 4, 2024 - Episode 242: Babeile uncovers the truth behind Rathebe’s latest actions. Leeto's announcement shocks his employees, and Ntswaki’s ordeal haunts her family.
Wednesday, June 5, 2024 - Episode 243: Rathebe blocks Babeile from investigating further. Melita warns Eunice to stay clear of Mr. Kgomo.
Thursday, June 6, 2024 - Episode 244: Tbose surrenders to the police while an intruder meddles in his affairs. Rathebe's secret mission faces a setback.
Friday, June 7, 2024 - Episode 245: Rathebe’s antics reach Kganyago. Tbose dodges a bullet, but a nightmare looms. Mr. Kgomo accuses Melita of witchcraft.
Monday, June 10, 2024 - Episode 246: Ntswaki struggles on her first day back at school. Babeile is stunned by Rathebe’s romance with Bullet Mabuza.
Tuesday, June 11, 2024 - Episode 247: An unexpected turn halts Rathebe’s investigation. The press discovers Mr. Kgomo’s affair with a young employee.
Wednesday, June 12, 2024 - Episode 248: Rathebe chases a criminal, resorting to gunfire. Turf High is rife with tension and transfer threats.
Thursday, June 13, 2024 - Episode 249: Rathebe traps Kganyago. John warns Toby to stop harassing Ntswaki.
Friday, June 14, 2024 - Episode 250: Babeile is cleared to investigate Rathebe. Melita gains Mr. Kgomo’s trust, and Jacobeth devises a financial solution.
Monday, June 17, 2024 - Episode 251: Rathebe feels the pressure as Babeile closes in. Mr. Kgomo and Eunice clash. Jacobeth risks her safety in pursuit of Kganyago.
Tuesday, June 18, 2024 - Episode 252: Bullet Mabuza retaliates against Jacobeth. Pitsi inadvertently reveals his parents’ plans. Nkosi is shocked by Khwezi’s decision on LJ’s future.
Wednesday, June 19, 2024 - Episode 253: Jacobeth is ensnared in deceit. Evelyn is stressed over Toby’s case, and Letetswe reveals shocking academic results.
Thursday, June 20, 2024 - Episode 254: Elizabeth learns Jacobeth is in Mpumalanga. Kganyago's past is exposed, and Lehasa discovers his son is in KZN.
Friday, June 21, 2024 - Episode 255: Elizabeth confirms Jacobeth’s dubious activities in Mpumalanga. Rathebe lies about her relationship with Bullet, and Jacobeth faces theft accusations.
Monday, June 24, 2024 - Episode 256: Rathebe spies on Kganyago. Lehasa plans to retrieve his son from KZN, fearing what awaits.
Tuesday, June 25, 2024 - Episode 257: MaNtuli fears for Kwaito’s safety in Mpumalanga. Mr. Kgomo and Melita reconcile.
Wednesday, June 26, 2024 - Episode 258: Kganyago makes a bold escape. Elizabeth receives a shocking message from Kwaito. Mrs. Khoza defends her husband against scam accusations.
Thursday, June 27, 2024 - Episode 259: Babeile's skillful arrest changes the game. Tbose and Kwaito face a hostage crisis.
Friday, June 28, 2024 - Episode 260: Two women face the reality of being scammed. Turf is rocked by breaking
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Panchayat Season 3 - Official Trailer.pdfSuleman Rana
The dearest series "Panchayat" is set to make a victorious return with its third season, and the fervor is discernible. The authority trailer, delivered on May 28, guarantees one more enamoring venture through the country heartland of India.
Jitendra Kumar keeps on sparkling as Abhishek Tripathi, the city-reared engineer who ends up functioning as the secretary of the Panchayat office in the curious town of Phulera. His nuanced depiction of a young fellow exploring the difficulties of country life while endeavoring to adjust to his new environmental factors has earned far and wide recognition.
Neena Gupta and Raghubir Yadav return as Manju Devi and Brij Bhushan Dubey, separately. Their dynamic science and immaculate acting rejuvenate the hardships of town administration. Gupta's depiction of the town Pradhan with an ever-evolving outlook, matched with Yadav's carefully prepared exhibition, adds profundity and credibility to the story.
New Difficulties and Experiences
The trailer indicates new difficulties anticipating the characters, as Abhishek keeps on wrestling with his part in the town and his yearnings for a superior future. The series has reliably offset humor with social editorial, and Season 3 looks ready to dig much more profound into the intricacies of rustic organization and self-awareness.
Watchers can hope to see a greater amount of the enchanting and particular residents who have become fan top picks. Their connections and the one of a kind cut of-life situations give a reviving and interesting portrayal of provincial India, featuring the two its appeal and its difficulties.
A Mix of Humor and Heart
One of the signs of "Panchayat" is its capacity to mix humor with sincere narrating. The trailer features minutes that guarantee to convey giggles, as well as scenes that pull at the heartstrings. This equilibrium has been a critical calculate the show's prosperity, resounding with crowds across different socioeconomics.
Creation Greatness
The creation quality remaining parts first rate, with the beautiful setting of Phulera town filling in as a scenery that upgrades the narrating. The meticulousness in portraying provincial life, joined with sharp composition and solid exhibitions, guarantees that "Panchayat" keeps on hanging out in the packed web series scene.
Expectation and Delivery
As the delivery date draws near, expectation for "Panchayat" Season 3 is at a record-breaking high. The authority trailer has previously created critical buzz, with fans enthusiastically anticipating the continuation of Abhishek Tripathi's excursion and the new undertakings that lie ahead in Phulera.
All in all, the authority trailer for "Panchayat" Season 3 recommends that watchers are in for another drawing in and engaging ride. Yet again with its charming characters, convincing story, and ideal mix of humor and show, the new season is set to enamor crowds. Write in your schedules and prepare to get back to the endearing universe of "Panchayat."
Meet Dinah Mattingly – Larry Bird’s Partner in Life and Loveget joys
Get an intimate look at Dinah Mattingly’s life alongside NBA icon Larry Bird. From their humble beginnings to their life today, discover the love and partnership that have defined their relationship.
Maximizing Your Streaming Experience with XCIPTV- Tips for 2024.pdfXtreame HDTV
In today’s digital age, streaming services have become an integral part of our entertainment lives. Among the myriad of options available, XCIPTV stands out as a premier choice for those seeking seamless, high-quality streaming. This comprehensive guide will delve into the features, benefits, and user experience of XCIPTV, illustrating why it is a top contender in the IPTV industry.
240529_Teleprotection Global Market Report 2024.pdfMadhura TBRC
The teleprotection market size has grown
exponentially in recent years. It will grow from
$21.92 billion in 2023 to $28.11 billion in 2024 at a
compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 28.2%. The
teleprotection market size is expected to see
exponential growth in the next few years. It will grow
to $70.77 billion in 2028 at a compound annual
growth rate (CAGR) of 26.0%.
Experience the thrill of Progressive Puzzle Adventures, like Scavenger Hunt Games and Escape Room Activities combined Solve Treasure Hunt Puzzles online.
From the Editor's Desk: 115th Father's day Celebration - When we see Father's day in Hindu context, Nanda Baba is the most vivid figure which comes to the mind. Nanda Baba who was the foster father of Lord Krishna is known to provide love, care and affection to Lord Krishna and Balarama along with his wife Yashoda; Letter’s to the Editor: Mother's Day - Mother is a precious life for their children. Mother is life breath for her children. Mother's lap is the world happiness whose debt can never be paid.
2. Tyrannosaur - Plot
The story of Joseph a man plagued by
violence and a rage that is driving him to
self-destruction. As Joseph's life spirals
into turmoil a chance of redemption
appears in the form of Hannah, a
Christian charity shop worker. Their
relationship develops to reveal that
Hannah is hiding a secret of her own.
After years of domestic violence and
rape Hannah snaps and has to rely on
Joseph as well.
3. Tyrannosaur - Financed by…
• Film 4
• EM Media
• UK Film Council
• Screen Yorkshire
for a budget of £1.2 million the same month
Hollywood released ‘Rise of the Planet of
the Apes’ with a budget of $93 million!
4. Tyrannosaur - Produced by…
• Warp x - “We want our films to be fuelled by irresistible
stories, and extraordinary, even exotic, worlds. To
challenge and entertain contemporary British and
international cinema audiences.
• The films have to be made digitally and on budgets
between £400,000 - £800,000. So we need movies that can
be made faster, leaner, lighter - with no excess baggage.
That way the films will become profitable much quicker.”
• Inflammable films - Tyrannosaur is their first film.
5. Tyrannosaur - Tech Details
• Shot on Digital
• Shot on DSLR
• English cast and crew
• English subject
• Genre - Social realist
• Hard hitting drama
6. Tyrannosaur - Distributed by…
• Many different companies
• In the UK: Optimum releasing, on DVD Optimum
Home Entertainment (now known as Studio Canal
owned by French company Canal+ owned by
Vivendi (a major conglomerate) who have a large
stake in US film production but no longer own a
studio).
• In the US: Strand Releasing - An art house
distributor
• Digital distribution on itunes, lovefilm, Blu-ray.
7. Tyrannosaur - Marketing
• Posters.
• Trailers.
• A lot of film festival promotion.
• Empire magazine podcast.
• No featurettes or TV spots.
• No major stars to sell it.
• Niche audience. Cinephiles over the age of
25.
8. Tyrannosaur - Exhibition
• Opened on 5 screens in the US
• Film festivals - Toronto and Sundance, amongst
others.
• Limited release - They knew it wouldn’t do well
in cinemas and the money to be made was through
downloads and dvd sales.
• Digital distribution meaning exhibition was a lot
cheaper. Instead of spending £1000 for each
printed reel of film (a film usually has around 4 -5
reels).
9. Tyrannosaur - Profit
• Only a few thousand at the cinemas.
• Opening Weekend
• $7,635 (USA) (20 November 2011) (5 Screens)
Gross
• $22,088 (USA) (11 March 2012)
$21,062 (USA) (4 March 2012)
$19,998 (USA) (12 February 2012)
$19,483 (USA) (5 February 2012)
$18,525 (USA) (22 January 2012)
$17,219 (USA) (8 January 2012)
$15,085 (USA) (11 December 2011)
$13,454 (USA) (4 December 2011)
$7,635 (USA) (20 November 2011)
£243,252 (UK) (1 January 2012)
10. Tyrannosaur - Reviews
Generally Tyrannosaur has been received well
by critics - this is what the American top
critics said:
• This isn't the kind of movie that even
has hope enough to contain a
message. There is no message, only
the reality of these wounded
personalities. Roger Ebert - Top critic
• Tyrannosaur is British miserabilism at
its most numbingly brutal and blunt. -
Melissa Anderson - Village voice
11. Tyrannosaur - Issues• Horizontal integration
• Distributed by a subsidiary (Canal+) of a major conglomerate (Vivendi), therefore money goes
back to them as 50% of cinema sales goes back to the distributor after they have recouped their
marketing costs.
• A very British style - miserablism! Or social-realism (this is not a film for a mass market) and so
many U.S citizen’s may not have wanted to see the film. What is popular with a U.S audience is
period dramas or quaint village dramas reinforcing there stereotypical view of Britain e.g. The
King’s Speech.
• With the influx of American films, British people feel the same too and want to see mainstream
films, so does David Cameron:
http://www.guardian.co.uk/business/2012/jan/14/british-film-lord-smith-review-brand-promotion
• Only opened in 5 cinemas in the U.S.
• Digital production and distribution has kept costs low, therefore the production companies maybe
able to turn a profit over a longer period of time with dvd and download sales.
• Questions to ponder: Should we make mainstream films in
Britain for a British audience? Or should we make culturally
significant films?
• If we made mainstream films that sold well abroad, would we be
able to make more lower budget films that are culturally
significant due to a healthy industry?
13. Plot
• Nina (Portman) is a ballerina in a New York City ballet company
whose life, like all those in her profession, is completely consumed
with dance. She lives with her obsessive former ballerina mother
Erica (Hershey) who exerts a suffocating control over her. When
artistic director Thomas Leroy (Cassel) decides to replace prima
ballerina Beth MacIntyre (Ryder) for the opening production of
their new season, Swan Lake, Nina is his first choice. But Nina has
competition: a new dancer, Lily (Kunis), who impresses Leroy as
well. Swan Lake requires a dancer who can play both the White
Swan with innocence and grace, and the Black Swan, who
represents guile and sensuality. Nina fits the White Swan role
perfectly but Lily is the personification of the Black Swan. As the
two young dancers expand their rivalry into a twisted friendship,
Nina begins to get more in touch with her dark side - a recklessness
that threatens to destroy her.
14. Financed by…
• Black Swan began its development initially
through Protozoa Pictures and Overnight
Productions.
• Overnight productions financed the film.
15. Produced by…
• Producers:
Ari Handel, Scott Franklin,
Mike Medavoy, Arnold Messer and Brian
Oliver.
• Studios:
Cross Creek Pictures, Phoenix Pictures and
Protozoa Pictures
16. Black Swan - Tech details
• Camera
• Arriflex 16 SR3, Zeiss Ultra 16 Lenses
Arriflex 416, Zeiss Ultra 16 Lenses
Canon EOS 5D Mark II, Canon L-Series Lenses
Canon EOS 7D, Canon L-Series Lenses
• Laboratory
• DeLuxe, Hollywood (CA), USA (prints)
Technicolor, Hollywood (CA), USA
Technicolor, New York (NY), USA (digital intermediate)
Film length (metres)
2946 m (Spain)
2952 m (Sweden)
2954 m (Portugal)
• Cinematographic process
• Digital Intermediate (2K) (master format)
HDTV (1080p/24) (source format) (some scenes)
Super 16 (source format)
• Film negative format (mm/video
inches)
• 16 mm (Fuji Eterna Vivid 160T 8643,
Eterna Vivid 500T 8647) Digital
Aspect ratio
2.35 : 1
• Printed film format
• 35 mm (anamorphic) (blow-up) (Fuji
Eterna-CP 3513DI)
D-Cinema
Director
(Aronofsky)-
”I really wanted the
camera to dance, but I
was nervous about
shooting a psychological
thriller/horror film with
a hand-held camera.”
17. Distributed by…
• The main distributor of Black Swan was Fox Searchlight.
They also contributed 10-12 million dollars for the
production of the film.
• The main distributor for the worldwide audience was
Twentieth Century Fox Film Corporation.
• Fox Searchlight distributed throughout the USA whilst 20th
Century Fox distributed Black Swan throughout Europe
and Southern America.
• Theatrical displays of the film were shown throughout a
number of countries and the Blu-Ray/DVD distribution
was also used worldwide.
18. Marketing
• Methods of Marketing:
• Film Trailer
• Posters
• Social Media
• Website
• Apps
• Publicity from the Media
This publicity was mainly from nominations
and collections of awards. This recognition
then spread worldwide which helped broaden
the initial target audience
http://www.youtube.com/watch?
v=5jaI1XOB-bs
Black Swan managed to
capture the binary opposition of
good vs evil simply within their
posters and the success of these
posters managed to expand
their originally niche audience
into a mass audience.
19. Exhibition
• The overall exhibition cost around
$13,000,000. A further 50% was
expected to be spent on the marketing
of the film. Fox Searchlight produced
a fairly small budget for the film
however the worldwide distribution
(through cinemas, online and hard
copies) helped achieve a gross profit
of $329,398,046.
•
The film was premiered in New York
on the 30 Novemeber 2010.
Black Swan Premiere
20. Synergy
• Fox Searchlight is an American film division of Fox
Entertainment Group alongside the larger studio 20th
Century Fox. Together with Warner Bros. they helped
to promote Black Swan.
• Fox Searchlight also introduced the $13,000,000 budget
towards production.
•
21. Reviews/Awards
• Black Swan received a number of nominations within
the Academy Award nominations (Oscars). Natalie
Portman won the best actress Oscar for her performance
in Black Swan. The film also won best film of the year
at the ‘AFI Awards’. Portman and Kunis won best
actress and best supporting actress, respectively, in the
Academy of Sci-fi, Fantasy and Horror Films, USA.
“Natalie Portman excels
in this gripping ballet
psychodrama from
Darren Aronofsky. Peter
Bradshaw applauds a
film about fear, love and
hatred.” – Guardian.
“Black Swan is one of the
finest movies of the past
few years; it is also sure to
be among the most
unjustly vilified and
misunderstood.”
– Mail Online
22. Issues
• Although Black Swan was widely accepted around
the world. It does not come without its critics.
• The rating of 15 was questioned upon throughout the UK as the strong
sexual content, strong language, drug use and violence were seen as
beyond these age brackets.
• Many parents complained about the explicit content with comments
such as “Surfeit of gory, badly executed violence and unnecessarily
explicit sex scenes” and
“As a parent of a 15 year old, we left during the taxi scene between
the two main characters.”
• The main issues orientated around the strength of the scenes and
whether the age ratings world wide fairly reflected what content was
included throughout the film.
23. Black Swan and Tyrannosaur comparison
• The production budgets were incredibly different between Tyrannosaur and Black
Swan with Tyrannosaur having a small film budget compared with the larger film
budget of Black Swan. Tyrannosaur was filmed digitally due to the small $1.2
million budget however Black Swan converted back to filming on film as they had a
larger budget to achieve this.
Black Swan worked with high convergence to produce posters and soundtracks to
help promote their film, this was done through Fox Searchlight and the high number
of resources they have. However Tyrannosaur had to market their product
individually through Warp X with the use of posters and trailers. Both films were
promoted in similar forms however the resources of each company meant that the
success of each method differed and Black Swan was able to distribute the product
world-wide.
• The influence of American films has affected the British audience as they now
require mainstream films that are being distributed world-wide. This means that the
niche audience for independent British films is slowly deteriorating as mainstream
big Hollywood films are taking audiences away from watching small low budget
films. The oppositions of Tyrannosaur and Black Swan is a perfect example of how
the higher budget larger film (Black Swan) is attracting a huge audience compared
with the smaller budget film (Tyrannosaur) attracting small audiences due to the
limited resources and difficulties behind distribution.
24. DEBATES
• MEDIA COMPANIES ARE BLAMED AS MEDIA
CONCENTRATION LEADS TO MONOPOLY IN THE
MARKET
• SPONSORS AND ADVERTISERS MORE IMPORTANT
THAN VOICE OF THE MASSES
• LACK OF HEALTHY MARKET COMPETITION
• PEOPLE HAVE LESS DIVERSE OPTIONS
• INCREASED CONCENTRATION OF MEDIA OWNERSHIP
CAN LEAD TO THE CENSORSHIP OF A WIDE RANGE
OF CRITICAL THOUGHT.
• HENCE SLOW MODERNIZATION AND INCREASE IN
PRICES
• DOES NOT SERVE PUBLIC INTEREST
• CONCENTRATION OF MEDIA CONGLOMERATES IN US
HAS LED TO AMERICANIZATION
25. COUNTER VIEW
• MEDIA COMPANIES STATE THAT IT LEADS TO
BETTER COMPETITIVENESS BETWEEN GIANT MEDIA
CONGLOMERATES
• REDUCED COST OF OPERATIONS DUE TO
CONSOLIDATION OF SOME FUNCTIONS
• MORE SEGMENTED OR DIFFERENTIATED PRODUCTS
AND SERVICES TO RESPOND TO A WIDER VARIETY
OF DEMANDS BETTER
• INTERNET HAS BECOME A NEW SOURCE OF
AQUIRING INFORMATION. THROUGH BLOGS,
FORUMS.
• THANKS TO THIS TREND GOOGLE AND YAHOO ARE
ALSO MEDIA GIANTS IN THE MAKING.
27. • Major issues facing British Film Makers
•
According to King's Speech director, Tom Hooper, there has been a revolution in British film
making due to the rise in digital technology. When he was younger digital technology was not
available so he had to use film and could not afford to add sound so his films were silent.
Today gadgets like iPhones etc have the ability to film in HD with sound so everyone has the
opportunity to make a film. Digital is a lot cheaper way of film making however there hasn't
been a reduced cost of marketing a film to the public. E.g. from The King's Speech budget of
$15 million dollars it takes $25/30 million has to be spent marketing it to the US. Tom Hooper
says that there is still a restriction to who can make a film that will reach everyone because
even if you manage to make a film for nothing you still have to have millions of dollars to
market it.
So despite the revolution the digital technology makes to the actual production of the film it
has had little impact to the cost. He also mentions that the use of big name stars is a large part
of the appeal to films and that also is very expensive. So although the digital revolution has
change and given the British film industry opportunities film makers are still restricted by costs
of marketing and distribution, and also the ability to make a film with wide appeal with
blockbuster stars.
28. RECAP
Write down the key term on one side and the definition on the back.
• Production
• Subsidiary
• Distribution
• Marketing
• Exhibition
• Vertical Integration
• Co-Production
• Synergy
• Niche market
• Conglomerates
• Exchange