Ferdinand I of Romania
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Ferdinand I of Romania, nicknamed "The Unifier", became King of Romania in 1914 upon the death of his uncle. During World War I, he initially maintained Romania's neutrality but later entered on the side of the Allied Powers in 1916. Through Ferdinand's leadership, Romania grew significantly in size by the end of the war to include regions of Bessarabia, Bukovina, and Transylvania. Ferdinand died of cancer in 1927 and was succeeded by his grandson under a regency.
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![• Born Aug. 24, 1865,
Sigmaringen, Prussia
[now in Germany], was
The son of Prince
Leopold of Hohenzollern-
Sigmaringen, Ferdinand was
adopted as crown prince of
Romania in 1889 by his
uncle, King Carol I, whose
only child had died. In 1893
he married Lady Marie,
daughter of the Duke of
Edinburgh and
granddaughter of Queen
Victoria and of Tsar
Alexander II of Russia.](data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP///yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7)
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Ferdinand 1
Ferdinand I of Romania, nicknamed "the Unifier", became King of Romania in 1914 upon the death of his uncle King Carol I. During World War I, Ferdinand initially maintained Romania's neutrality but later led the country into the war as an ally of the Entente Powers in 1916. Through Ferdinand's leadership, the Kingdom of Romania expanded significantly in size by the end of the war to include the regions of Bessarabia, Bukovina, and Transylvania. Ferdinand died of cancer in 1927 and was succeeded by his grandson Michael, under a regency council that included Ferdinand's son Prince Nicholas.
Ferdinand I of romania
Ferdinand I of Romania, nicknamed "the Unifier", was King of Romania from 1914 until his death in 1927. He was born in Germany but became the heir to the Romanian throne. As King during World War I, Ferdinand led Romania into allying with the Entente powers against the Central Powers in 1916. Though of German descent, he gained recognition for respecting his oath to reign as a loyal Romanian. Ferdinand married his distant cousin Princess Marie of Edinburgh and they had five children together, though their marriage was reportedly unhappy.
King ferdinand I
King Ferdinand I of Romania reigned from 1914 to 1927. He ruled during World War I and led Romania to join the Allied forces against Germany and Austria-Hungary. After the war, Romania unified various territories and Ferdinand crowned himself as the first king of Greater Romania in 1922. Ferdinand passed away in 1927 after battling colon cancer and was buried at Curtea de Arges Monastery, leaving his young son Mihai to succeed him under a regency.
Ferdinand i of romania badea andrei
Ferdinand I (24 August 1865 – 20 July 1927), nicknamed Întregitorul ("the Unifier"), was King of Romania from 10 October 1914 until his death in 1927.
Ferdinand I was the son of Leopold, Prince of Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen, and Infanta Antónia of Portugal (1845–1913), daughter of Queen Maria II of Portugal and Prince Ferdinand of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, heir to the Slovakian-originated Hungarian magnates of Kohary on his mother's side.\In Sigmaringen on 10 January 1893, Prince Ferdinand of Romania married his distant cousin, the Lutheran Princess Marie of Edinburgh, daughter of Anglican Prince Alfred, Duke of Edinburgh and the Orthodox Grand Duchess Marie Alexandrovna of Russia. Marie and Ferdinand were third cousins in descent from Franz Frederick Anton, Duke of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld. Marie's paternal grandparents were Victoria of the United Kingdom and Prince Albert of Saxe-Coburg-Gotha. Her maternal grandparents were Alexander II of Russia and Marie of Hesse and by Rhine.
Poland and Hungary - history matters
Poland and Hungary share several historical connections through dynasties that ruled both kingdoms. The Piast dynasty saw Elizabeth of Poland marry Charles I of Hungary in the 14th century. Later dynasties also included the Jagiellonian dynasty and Angevin dynasty. Figures like Józef Bem fought for both Polish and Hungarian independence. Cultural influences crossed borders as well, seen in clothing, weapons, and shared proverbs about the friendship between the Polish and Hungarian people.
King Carol I of Romania
1) Carol I was elected as Domnitor (Prince) of Romania in 1866 and proclaimed as King of Romania in 1881, establishing the Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen dynasty that ruled until 1947.
2) During his reign, he led Romanian troops during the 1877-78 Russo-Turkish war and commanded the joint Russo-Romanian army during the siege of Plevna, helping Romania gain independence from the Ottoman Empire in 1878.
3) Domestic politics were dominated by the Liberal and Conservative parties and saw two major peasant uprisings in 1888 and 1907, as the country was still ruled by wealthy landowning families.
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Otto von Habsburg was born in 1912 in Austria-Hungary and became Crown Prince at age 4 after his father became emperor in 1916. After World War 1, both monarchies were abolished and the family went into exile. Otto spent his life advocating for European unity and served as a Member of the European Parliament from 1979-1999. He lived in exile in several countries until being allowed to return to Austria in 1966. Otto von Habsburg died in 2011 at the age of 98.
The history of poland
The history of Poland can be divided into several periods: prehistory until 966 CE when Poland began forming under the Piast Dynasty and adopted Christianity; the Jagiellon Dynasty from 1385-1569 CE when Poland allied with Lithuania and experienced economic and cultural flourishing; the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth from 1569-1795 CE which was Poland's Golden Age when it expanded greatly; and partitions by Prussia, Russia, and Austria from 1795-1918 CE when Poland was erased from maps until it regained independence after World War I. Poland then experienced World War II occupation and communism until 1989 when it transitioned to a market economy and joined the EU and NATO.
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Ferdinand I of Romania, nicknamed "the Unifier", became King of Romania in 1914 upon the death of his uncle King Carol I. During World War I, Ferdinand initially maintained Romania's neutrality but later led the country into the war as an ally of the Entente Powers in 1916. Through Ferdinand's leadership, the Kingdom of Romania expanded significantly in size by the end of the war to include the regions of Bessarabia, Bukovina, and Transylvania. Ferdinand died of cancer in 1927 and was succeeded by his grandson Michael, under a regency council that included Ferdinand's son Prince Nicholas.
Ferdinand I of romania
Ferdinand I of Romania, nicknamed "the Unifier", was King of Romania from 1914 until his death in 1927. He was born in Germany but became the heir to the Romanian throne. As King during World War I, Ferdinand led Romania into allying with the Entente powers against the Central Powers in 1916. Though of German descent, he gained recognition for respecting his oath to reign as a loyal Romanian. Ferdinand married his distant cousin Princess Marie of Edinburgh and they had five children together, though their marriage was reportedly unhappy.
King ferdinand I
King Ferdinand I of Romania reigned from 1914 to 1927. He ruled during World War I and led Romania to join the Allied forces against Germany and Austria-Hungary. After the war, Romania unified various territories and Ferdinand crowned himself as the first king of Greater Romania in 1922. Ferdinand passed away in 1927 after battling colon cancer and was buried at Curtea de Arges Monastery, leaving his young son Mihai to succeed him under a regency.
Ferdinand i of romania badea andrei
Ferdinand I (24 August 1865 – 20 July 1927), nicknamed Întregitorul ("the Unifier"), was King of Romania from 10 October 1914 until his death in 1927.
Ferdinand I was the son of Leopold, Prince of Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen, and Infanta Antónia of Portugal (1845–1913), daughter of Queen Maria II of Portugal and Prince Ferdinand of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, heir to the Slovakian-originated Hungarian magnates of Kohary on his mother's side.\In Sigmaringen on 10 January 1893, Prince Ferdinand of Romania married his distant cousin, the Lutheran Princess Marie of Edinburgh, daughter of Anglican Prince Alfred, Duke of Edinburgh and the Orthodox Grand Duchess Marie Alexandrovna of Russia. Marie and Ferdinand were third cousins in descent from Franz Frederick Anton, Duke of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld. Marie's paternal grandparents were Victoria of the United Kingdom and Prince Albert of Saxe-Coburg-Gotha. Her maternal grandparents were Alexander II of Russia and Marie of Hesse and by Rhine.
Poland and Hungary - history matters
Poland and Hungary share several historical connections through dynasties that ruled both kingdoms. The Piast dynasty saw Elizabeth of Poland marry Charles I of Hungary in the 14th century. Later dynasties also included the Jagiellonian dynasty and Angevin dynasty. Figures like Józef Bem fought for both Polish and Hungarian independence. Cultural influences crossed borders as well, seen in clothing, weapons, and shared proverbs about the friendship between the Polish and Hungarian people.
King Carol I of Romania
1) Carol I was elected as Domnitor (Prince) of Romania in 1866 and proclaimed as King of Romania in 1881, establishing the Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen dynasty that ruled until 1947.
2) During his reign, he led Romanian troops during the 1877-78 Russo-Turkish war and commanded the joint Russo-Romanian army during the siege of Plevna, helping Romania gain independence from the Ottoman Empire in 1878.
3) Domestic politics were dominated by the Liberal and Conservative parties and saw two major peasant uprisings in 1888 and 1907, as the country was still ruled by wealthy landowning families.
Otto von Habsburg
Otto von Habsburg was born in 1912 in Austria-Hungary and became Crown Prince at age 4 after his father became emperor in 1916. After World War 1, both monarchies were abolished and the family went into exile. Otto spent his life advocating for European unity and served as a Member of the European Parliament from 1979-1999. He lived in exile in several countries until being allowed to return to Austria in 1966. Otto von Habsburg died in 2011 at the age of 98.
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The history of Poland can be divided into several periods: prehistory until 966 CE when Poland began forming under the Piast Dynasty and adopted Christianity; the Jagiellon Dynasty from 1385-1569 CE when Poland allied with Lithuania and experienced economic and cultural flourishing; the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth from 1569-1795 CE which was Poland's Golden Age when it expanded greatly; and partitions by Prussia, Russia, and Austria from 1795-1918 CE when Poland was erased from maps until it regained independence after World War I. Poland then experienced World War II occupation and communism until 1989 when it transitioned to a market economy and joined the EU and NATO.
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- The history of Poland began over 1,000 years ago when three brothers - Lech, Czech, and Rus - split up to find lands to settle with their people. Lech came upon a beautiful spot with an oak tree where a white eagle had its nest, and decided to establish his kingdom there, naming the capital Gniezno ("nest" in Polish).
- In 966, Mieszko I, the first ruler of the Polans tribe, converted to Christianity, marking Poland's first recorded historical event. His son Bolesław unified the traditional Polish lands and became the first King of Poland in 1025.
- After Bolesław's death in 1138, the
Marie of Romania
Marie of Edinburgh was born into the British royal family but married Ferdinand, the Crown Prince and heir to the throne of Romania. As Queen of Romania, Marie maintained influence over her husband King Ferdinand and the entire court. Although the early years of Marie and Ferdinand's marriage were difficult as they learned to live together, their relationship gradually became based on mutual respect - Marie respected Ferdinand as King and he respected her worldly understanding.
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Ferdinand I of Romania was King of Romania from 1914 until his death in 1927. He was born in Germany to the princely House of Hohenzollern who had historically ruled Romania. Ferdinand married his distant cousin Princess Marie of Edinburgh in 1893. They had three sons and three daughters together. Ferdinand I helped stabilize Romania during World War I and its aftermath.
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Marie of Romania was the last Queen of Romania as the wife of King Ferdinand I. Born into the British royal family, she was titled Princess Marie of Edinburgh. In 1892 she was chosen to be the future wife of Crown Prince Ferdinand of Romania. As Crown Princess and later Queen, Marie was very popular in Romania and urged the country to join World War I on the side of the Allies. She worked as a nurse during the war and campaigned for international recognition of Greater Romania after the war. Marie remained an influential figure in Romania until her son Carol seized the throne in 1930.
Marie of-romania
Marie of Romania was the last Queen of Romania as the wife of King Ferdinand I. Born into the British royal family, she married Ferdinand of Romania in 1893 and became very popular among the Romanian people. During World War I, she and her family took refuge in Moldavia after Bucharest was occupied. Later as Queen, she campaigned for international recognition of post-war enlarged Romania and undertook diplomatic tours abroad. She was a highly popular figure both in Romania and internationally but was removed from political influence by her son Carol II after Ferdinand's death.
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The document provides a history of Poland, covering major periods and events such as the formation of the first Polish state in the 10th century, key battles and wars throughout Polish history including World War I and II, periods of occupation and communism under Soviet rule, and the formation of modern democratic Poland in the late 20th century. Major figures and achievements are also highlighted, such as key kings, historians who chronicled Polish history, military leaders, Polish Nobel laureates, and presidents of the third Polish Republic.
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The written history of Poland began in the 10th century, when the country was ruled by the Piast dynasty. In the 960s, Mieszko I converted Poland to Christianity. However, in the 12th century a king divided the kingdom among his sons after death, weakening Poland. In the following centuries, Poland prospered as towns grew and Germans immigrated to colonize new lands. However, the Mongols invaded in 1241-1242. The Teutonic Knights also threatened as they conquered pagan lands. Yet in the early 14th century Poland became stronger under King Kazimierz the Great, who expanded the kingdom and supported Jews. This era was Poland's height but the nobility gradually increased
22.4 nationalism threatens old empires
Nationalist demands from ethnic groups weakened and ultimately destroyed the Austrian and Ottoman empires. In the Austrian empire, nationalist revolts in 1848 pushed the empire to form the Dual Monarchy in 1867, giving Hungary more autonomy but not satisfying other groups. In the Ottoman empire, nationalist revolts and European interference led to independence for some states by 1878 and wars that further weakened the empire. Both empires struggled to manage nationalist unrest from diverse ethnic groups seeking self-rule.
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1) The baptism of Mieszko I in 966 established Poland within the cultural sphere of Western Christianity.
2) The Battle of Grunwald in 1410 was a decisive victory for the Polish-Lithuanian alliance over the Teutonic Knights that shifted the balance of power in Eastern Europe.
3) On November 11, 1918 Józef Piłsudski proclaimed an independent Polish state, establishing Poland's independence day, after over 100 years of partition under Russian, Austrian, and Prussian rule.
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Austria regained its independence on May 15, 1955 after World War 2 when the United States and Britain declared Austrians a liberated people. Vienna is the capital city of Austria. During the 17th and 18th centuries, Austria established a strong monarchy and tax structure during the Age of Absolutism. World War 1 and 2 heavily involved Austria, with World War 2 seeing Austria's union with Germany in 1938. Austria gained sovereignty after World War 2 and developed a healthy economy during the Cold War as a neutral country.
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Marie of Romania was the last Queen of Romania as the wife of King Ferdinand I. She was born Princess Marie of Edinburgh in the British royal family. In 1892, she was chosen to be the future wife of Crown Prince Ferdinand of Romania. As Crown Princess from 1893 to 1914, Marie became immediately popular with the Romanian people. When Ferdinand became King in 1914, Marie maintained influence over her husband and the entire court. Though neutral at first, Marie eventually pressured Ferdinand to enter World War I as an ally of Britain, France and Russia due to her British ancestry.
Alexandru averescu
Alexandru Averescu was a Romanian marshal and politician who served as Prime Minister three times. He first rose to prominence for helping repress a 1907 peasant revolt with violence. During World War I, he led the defense of Moldavia and commanded armies against the Central Powers. After the war, he founded the successful People's Party and served as Prime Minister from 1920-1921 with backing from the king and other parties. Later in life, he was approached by Italy for collaboration against Nazi Germany but declined.
Timeline history of poland
At the Yalta Conference in 1945, Poland was placed under Soviet control, though free elections were promised but never held. Protests in 1956 led to greater autonomy under Władysław Gomułka, though his rule also became oppressive. Large protests in 1970 and imposition of martial law in 1981 were attempts by the communist government to crush political opposition like the labor union Solidarity. This led to Round Table Talks in 1989 and democratic elections, ending communist rule in Poland.
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Francis I became King of France in 1515. He had a love for hunting and gained early military experience. As king, he patronized the arts and allowed the Renaissance to flourish in France. His greatest enemy was King Charles V of Spain, and he unsuccessfully sought an alliance with King Henry VIII of England. Francis I ruled until his death in 1547 from a urinary tract disease or syphilis.
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Ferdinand I of Romania was King of Romania from 1914 until his death in 1927. He was born in Germany but succeeded his uncle Carol I as king. During World War I, Ferdinand presided over Romania joining the war on the side of the Triple Entente against the Central Powers, led by Germany, in 1916. He gained the nickname "the Loyal" for respecting his oath to reign as a good Romanian despite his German lineage.
History of Poland English2
- The history of Poland began over 1,000 years ago when three brothers - Lech, Czech, and Rus - split up to find lands to settle with their people. Lech came upon a beautiful spot with an oak tree where a white eagle had its nest, and decided to establish his kingdom there, naming the capital Gniezno ("nest" in Polish).
- In 966, Mieszko I, the first ruler of the Polans tribe, converted to Christianity, marking Poland's first recorded historical event. His son Bolesław unified the traditional Polish lands and became the first King of Poland in 1025.
- After Bolesław's death in 1138, the
Marie of Romania
Marie of Edinburgh was born into the British royal family but married Ferdinand, the Crown Prince and heir to the throne of Romania. As Queen of Romania, Marie maintained influence over her husband King Ferdinand and the entire court. Although the early years of Marie and Ferdinand's marriage were difficult as they learned to live together, their relationship gradually became based on mutual respect - Marie respected Ferdinand as King and he respected her worldly understanding.
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Marie of Romania was the last Queen of Romania as the wife of King Ferdinand I. Born into the British royal family, she was titled Princess Marie of Edinburgh. In 1892 she was chosen to be the future wife of Crown Prince Ferdinand of Romania. As Crown Princess and later Queen, Marie was very popular in Romania and urged the country to join World War I on the side of the Allies. She worked as a nurse during the war and campaigned for international recognition of Greater Romania after the war. Marie remained an influential figure in Romania until her son Carol seized the throne in 1930.
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Princess Mary of Edinburgh married Ferdinand, the heir to the Romanian throne, in 1893. As Queen of Romania from 1914 to 1927, she actively supported Romania's involvement in World War 1 and lobbied for territorial gains at the 1919 Paris Peace Conference. Queen Mary was hugely popular in Romania for her charitable work and was known as the "Mother Queen". After Ferdinand's death, their son Carol II removed Queen Mary from political life and forced her into exile until her death in 1938.
King ferdinand by badilas alexandra & alexiu eduard 8317
King Ferdinand I of Romania was born in 1865 in Prussia. In 1889, he was recognized as a prince of Romania by the Romanian parliament. He married his distant cousin Marie of Edinburgh in 1893, with whom he had 3 sons and 3 daughters. In 1914, upon the death of his uncle, Ferdinand became King of Romania. During World War I, he initially maintained Romania's neutrality but later allied with the Allied Powers in 1916. After the war, Romania's territory expanded under Ferdinand's leadership. Ferdinand had a different personality than his uncle and was influenced by the leader of Romania's National Liberal Party, Ion I.C. Brătianu. Both Ferdinand
Ferdinand i of romania
Ferdinand I was King of Romania from 1914 to 1927. He was born in Germany in 1865 to a German royal family, the House of Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen. In 1893, Ferdinand married his cousin Princess Marie of Edinburgh. They had 3 sons and 3 daughters together, though their marriage was unhappy. Ferdinand became the first King of Romania after the country proclaimed itself a kingdom in 1881. He helped unify and modernize Romania during his reign.
Marie of Romania
Marie of Edinburgh was born in 1875 to British royalty but married Ferdinand, the Crown Prince of Romania. She became queen upon Ferdinand's ascension in 1914 and urged Romania to join World War I on the side of the Allies. During the German occupation of Bucharest, Marie and her family took refuge where she and her daughters worked as nurses. She was a popular queen who advocated for international recognition of Romania after the war. Upon Ferdinand's death in 1927, Marie refused a position in the regency council and spent her remaining years in the countryside, dying in 1938.
The Last Queen Of Romania- 'Queen Marie'
The document discusses Romania's Great Union Day holiday which marks the 1918 unification of Transylvania, Bessarabia, and Bukovina with Romania. It then provides details about Queen Marie of Romania, who was the last Queen of Romania as the wife of King Ferdinand I. Marie was born into the British royal family but married Ferdinand and became hugely popular in Romania. The document concludes with details of Marie's titles, honors, and her death from pancreatic cancer in 1938.
Regina Maria
Marie of Edinburgh was the last Queen of Romania as the wife of King Ferdinand I. Born into the British royal family, she was titled Princess Marie of Edinburgh. She married Crown Prince Ferdinand of Romania in 1893 and became queen upon Ferdinand's ascension to the throne in 1914. As queen, Marie was very popular both in Romania and abroad. However, after Ferdinand's death in 1927, Marie's son Carol deposed his son and became king, removing Marie from political influence. Marie spent her remaining years living in the countryside or at her home by the Black Sea, becoming ill in 1937 and dying the following year.
Regina Maria
Marie of Edinburgh was the last Queen of Romania as the wife of King Ferdinand I. Born into the British royal family, she was chosen in 1892 to be the future wife of Crown Prince Ferdinand of Romania. As Crown Princess and later Queen from 1914 until her death in 1938, Marie wielded significant influence over her weak-willed husband and was popular with the Romanian people. During World War I, she urged Romania to ally with the Allies and later cared for wounded soldiers after Bucharest was occupied. As Queen of Greater Romania after the war, she campaigned for international recognition of Romania's enlarged territory at the 1919 Paris Peace Conference.
Ferdinand1
Ferdinand I was King of Romania from 1914 until his death in 1927. He succeeded his uncle Carol I as king when Carol died without an heir. During Ferdinand's reign, Romania gained territory with the union of Bessarabia, Bukovina, and Transylvania after World War I. He was crowned King of this greatly enlarged Romanian state in 1922. Ferdinand died of cancer in 1927 and was succeeded by his grandson Michael under a regency.
Queen Marie of Romania
Marie of Romania, originally Princess Marie of Edinburgh, was the last Queen of Romania as the wife of King Ferdinand I. Born into the British royal family, she spent her early years in England and Germany. In 1892 she was chosen to be the wife of Crown Prince Ferdinand of Romania. During World War I, Marie urged Ferdinand to ally with the Allies and declare war on Germany. When Bucharest fell to the Central Powers, Marie and her family took refuge in Moldavia where she and her daughters acted as nurses. After the war, Transylvania and other territories united with Romania, making Marie the queen of Greater Romania.
Ferdinand1engleza
Ferdinand I was King of Romania from 1914 until his death in 1927. He succeeded his uncle Carol I as king when Carol died without an heir. During Ferdinand's reign, Romania's territory greatly expanded after World War I to include Bessarabia, Bukovina, and Transylvania following military victories and the dissolution of empires. Ferdinand was crowned King of this newly enlarged Romanian kingdom in 1922 in a ceremony in Alba Iulia, Transylvania. He died of cancer in 1927 and was succeeded by his grandson Michael under a regency council that included Ferdinand's son Nicholas.
QUEEN MARIA
Maria of Romania was born in England in 1875 and became Queen of Romania through her marriage to King Ferdinand I of Romania in 1892. As Queen, she actively participated in Romanian cultural and social projects to integrate herself in the country. She had six children including the future King Carol II. During World War I, Queen Maria gained fame for her courage and support of Romanian soldiers, establishing hospitals and an ambulance service. She became known as the "Wounded Mother" and "Queen Soldier", cementing her place as one of Romania's most famous historical figures.
Satu robert georgian 8312
Marie of Romania was born in 1875 in England. She became Queen of Romania as the wife of King Ferdinand I and was the mother of King Carol II. During World War I, Marie and her family took refuge in Moldavia where she and her daughters acted as nurses, caring for wounded and sick soldiers. After the war, she campaigned for international recognition of Romania which had united additional territories. Marie was known for her openness and supporting artistic and literary figures. She worked to strengthen ties between Romania and the UK.
Regina maria
Marie of Romania, originally Princess Marie of Edinburgh, was born into the British royal family but married Crown Prince Ferdinand of Romania in 1892. As queen from 1914 until Ferdinand's death in 1927, she was very popular both in Romania and abroad for her work as a nurse. However, her son Carol later deposed his son to become king and removed Marie from political influence. Marie spent her later years between Bucharest and her home by the Black Sea, becoming ill and dying in 1937. Though communist officials disparaged her reputation, Marie is now remembered patriotically for her service as a nurse and author.
King ferdinand
Ferdinand I was King of Romania from 1914 until his death in 1927. He succeeded his uncle Carol I as king. Though from a German royal family, Ferdinand led Romania into World War I on the side of the Allies against the Central Powers in 1916, gaining the nickname "the Loyal". After initial setbacks, Romania stopped the German advance and re-entered the war alongside the Allies after Bulgaria withdrew. Ferdinand died of cancer in 1927 and was succeeded by his grandson Michael under a regency.
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King ferdinand by badilas alexandra & alexiu eduard 8317
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Ferdinand I of Romania
- 1. FERDINAND I OF ROMANIA NICKNAMED ÎNTREGITORUL ("THE UNIFIER") student: Nita Catalin Costel Class: 8315 PhD: Frumușelu Mihai
- 2. • Born Aug. 24, 1865, Sigmaringen, Prussia [now in Germany], was The son of Prince Leopold of Hohenzollern- Sigmaringen, Ferdinand was adopted as crown prince of Romania in 1889 by his uncle, King Carol I, whose only child had died. In 1893 he married Lady Marie, daughter of the Duke of Edinburgh and granddaughter of Queen Victoria and of Tsar Alexander II of Russia.
- 3. • The couple officially had six children (the two youngest are believed to have been fathered by Marie’s lover but were formally acknowledged by Ferdinand as his own): • King Carol II (1893-1953) – married (1) Ioana “Zizi” Lambrino, had issue; (2) Princess Helen of Greece and Denmark, had issue; (3) Elena “Magda” Lupescu, no issue • Princess Elisabeta, Queen of the Hellenes (1894-1956)– married King George II of Greece, no issue • Princess Maria, Queen of Yugoslavia (1900-1961) – married King Alexander I of Yugoslavia, had issue • Prince Nicholas (1903-1978) – married twice, no issue • Princess Ileana, Archduchess of Austria (1909-1991) – married (1) Archduke Anton of Austria-Tuscany, had issue; (2) Dr.Stefan Issarescu, no issue • Prince Mircea (1913-1916) – died at age 3
- 4. • October 10, 1914, Ferdinand became King of Romania upon the death of his uncle. Already in the early stages of World War I, Ferdinand maintained Romania’s neutrality until finally entering the war, on the side of the Allied Powers, in August 1916.
- 5. During the war, Ferdinand and his wife traveled extensively to support the troops and boost morale amongst the Romanian people.
- 6. • By the end of the war, through Ferdinand’s leadership, the Kingdom of Romania had grown to include the regions of Bessarabia, Bukovina, and Transylvania.
- 7. Ferdinand died from cancer in Sinaia in 1927, and was succeeded by his grandson Crown Prince Michael, under a regency. The regency had three members, one of whom was Ferdinand's second son, Prince Nicholas. Death
- 8. • https://www.britannica.com/biography/Ferdin and-I-king-of- Romania • https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ferdinand_I_of _Romania • http://www.unofficialroyalty.com/king- ferdinand-of- romania/ References