The document provides information about health, body care, diet, exercise, stress management, and medical treatment. It includes questions about living a healthy lifestyle and leading a balanced life. Statistics are presented about where women give birth, and questions are asked about medical care choices. Stress factors are discussed for a person named Carol. Laura Smith and Jane Hornby are contrasted in how they manage self-care, with Laura doing everything herself while Jane has others help her. Medical treatments a Mrs. Robinson received are discussed.

1. UNIT 1
HEALTH AND BODY CARE

2. HEALTH AND BODY CARE
 *Do you think you are healthy?
 *If so, what do you do to lead a
healthy life?

3. Find the right suffix for each word.
 -d / -y / -ty / -ion / -ive
 1. health .................
 2. digest .................
 3. create .................
 4. active .................
 5. balance .................

4. Fill in the blanks with the words you have
formed in the previous page.
 1. If you want to stay young forever and look
attractive, you should lead a(n) ........................ life.
 2. In the gym class the instructor always
finds ........................ activities for different age
groups.
 3. A(n) ........................ diet includes all sorts of food,
but in right amounts.
 4. You must balance the food you eat with
physical ........................ to lead a healthy life.
 5. I usually suffer from stomachache owing to having
poor ........................ .

5. Read the statistics from a health survey
and talk about them.

6. Questions
*Where do women take medical care more
before delivery, in urban or rural areas? Why?
*Why do you think women in cities give birth
mostly in a health centre?
*There are still women who get help from
traditional birth attendants. Why?
*Considering urban and rural areas, what do
these statistics prove?

7. -How often do you see a doctor? When did you last go to
the doctor’s? Why?
-Do you always follow the doctor’s advice? Why / Why not?

8. Which of the following diets do you prefer? Why?

9. LISTENING & SPEAKING
 1. What makes you feel stressed?
 2. What do you do when you feel under
pressure?
*Listen and find the stress factors for
Carol.

10. Tick the ways of coping with stress that
Carol has mentioned.
1. doing exercise regularly
2. changing the colour of her room
3. doing meditation
4. dying her hair
5. listening to music
6. attending to a dance club

11. READING & WRITING
1. What are your eating habits like?
2. Do you take regular exercise? If so,
what do you do and how often?
3. What is your view on life? Are you
optimistic or pessimistic?

12. Laura Smith does everything on her own. Jane Hornby
asks other people to do things for her.
Fill in her statements with “get”, “make” or “have”.
Laura Smith
e.g. I dye my hair every month. (= I do it
myself.)
1. I have trimmed my fringe.
2. I put cosmetics on my face last night.
3. I am going to polish my nails.
4. I am manicuring my fingernails now.

13. Laura Smith does everything on her own. Jane Hornby
asks other people to do things for her.
Fill in her statements with “get”, “make” or “have”.
Jane Hornby
e.g. I have the hairdresser dye my hair everymonth. (= I
ask her to do it and I pay her.)
1.I have just .............. my fringe trimmed.
2. I ............... my sister put cosmetics on my face last
night.
3. I am going to ............... the manicurist to polish my
nails.
4. I am ................ my fingernails manicured now.

14. Laura Smith * Jane Hornby

15. Rewrite the following sentences using the words given
without changing the meaning.
 1. My sister didn’t feel well last week so she took a few days off
work. (on account
of) ..................................................................................................
.........................................................
 2. Dora was jet-lagged so she felt sick.
(for) ...............................................................................................
............................................................
 3. Betty had to lose some weight and she took up tennis.
(as) ................................................................................................
...........................................................
 4. Ray leads a healthy life so he uses corn, sunflower or olive oil
for salads and cooking.
(since) ...........................................................................................
................................................................
 5. His doctor put Mr Hope on a no-salt, modified fat, low
cholesterol and sugar diet because there was a risk of
developing heart disease. (due
to) ...............................................................................................

16. LET’S REMEMBER
 Clauses of reason are used to express
the reason for something.
 1. because / as / since / for + clause
 2. because of / due to / owing to / on
account of + noun

17. a.*Do you see a doctor or do you try other healing forms
when you are ill? Why / Why not?

20. Last week Mrs Robinson went to hospital for the following
treatments. Write what she says using “causatives”.

23. Combine the sentences using the given conjunctions in
parentheses.
1. Sally got wet while tracking. She became ill and stayed in bed
for two days. (because)
2. Bill wanted to take a break. He wasn’t feeling well. (because of)
3. My sister has some brown spots on her body. She always stays
long hours in the sun. (since)
4. Their mother didn’t wash the fruit properly. The children got
poisoned. (as)
5. Judy generally eats fatty food. She looks fatter than the others at
her age. (on account of)
6. My father doesn’t take the pills the doctor has given. He hasn’t
been able to get well. (for)
7. Sue used the wrong moisturiser. She suffers from allergy on her
face. (owing to)

24. Circle the best choise
 1. The doctor treated / diagnosed his patient.
 2. The patient is receiving intensive heal / care in this
hospital at the moment.
 3. She is still undergoing treatment / recovery for her
condition.
 4. The doctor helped to recover / ease her pain
before she died.
 5. She is getting better / healing every day and will
soon be on her feet again.
 6. The surgeon / physician took out his patient’s
appendix.
 7. She gave the child some medicine / medicated
sweets for his sore throat.
 8. There were 20 patients / casualties in the train
crash.

25. *Why do people go to sports clubs?
*Are you a member of a sports club? Why / Why
not?

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